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Jamming Effect of Stand-Off Jammer to Main Lobe of LPI Radar (LPI 레이더에 대한 원격지원 재머의 주엽 재밍 효과)

  • Lim, Joong-Soo;Chae, Gyoo-Soo
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.16-21
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    • 2020
  • This paper describes the jamming characteristics of a stand-off jammer jamming the LPI radar. The LPI radar reduces the side lobes of the receiving antenna to reduce the effect of jamming. It is easy a radar to predict the effect of jamming on a self-protection jammer where the jammer is in the same position as the target. However, for stand-off jammer jamming at different locations from the target, the prediction of jamming effect is complex. In this paper, the jamming effect of LPI radar is analyzed using signal to jamming ratio and burn-through range. Also, when the antenna's side lobe decreases below -30 dB, the stand-off jamming effect in the side lobe direction is weak. So we proposed a new jamming method for the main lobe and analyzed the jamming effect. This study is expected to be useful for the design and operation of aircraft jammers.

Thermal Signature Characteristics of Clothed Human Considering Thermoregulation Effects (체온 조절 작용을 고려한 의복 착용 시의 인체 열상신호 특성 분석)

  • Chang, Injoong;Bae, Ji-Yeul;Lee, Namkyu;Kwak, Hwykuen;Cho, Hyung Hee
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.32 no.2
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    • pp.109-116
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    • 2019
  • Survivability of soldiers has been greatly threatened by the development of thermal observation device(TOD). Therefore, infrared, especially thermal, stealth technology is applied to combat suit to avoid detection from TOD. In this study, prior to the thermal camouflage performance evaluation of combat suit, thermal signature characteristic from clothed the human body was analyzed considering the realistic condition for human surface temperature compared to that from unclothed human body. To get the realistic surface temperature distribution of human, thermoregulation and multi-layer skin structure model is applied to the human model. Based on temperature distribution, surface diffuse radiance in thermal range is calculated and by assuming the background conditions, contrast radiance intensity(CRI) characteristic of human body is analyzed. By wearing clothing, the CRI between background and human body became reduced in low emissive background but in high emissive background, the contrast is much more prominent. Therefore, this issue should be considered in design process of thermal camouflage combat suit.