• Title/Summary/Keyword: 저항 중심

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Analysis of distortion effect of resistivity data due to 3D geometry of fill dam (필댐의 3차원 기하 효과에 따른 전기비저항 왜곡 효과 분석)

  • Oh Seokhoon;Kim Hyoung-Soo
    • 한국지구물리탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.55-58
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    • 2005
  • Low resistivity zone is observed at the lower part of a CFRD (Concrete Face Rockfill Dam). Generally, CFRD tends not to have any saturated zone within the body, but the result of resistivity survey shows that it is possible for the dam to be saturated under 20m depth with water. The level of reservoir was under 10m from the crest. We suspect that this result may come from the wrong 2D inversion process ignoring the 3D geometry of dams. For the analysis of possibility of distortion by different geometry, we perform the 3D forward modeling for the dam and apply the 2D inversion process. And then we check the point of traditional interpretation of resistivity data. By the analysis, it is found that the result of 2D inversion process of 3D geometry of dams, seems to have deep relation with the reservoir level, and the complex 3D structure hide some internal electrical anomaly of dams from resistivity information.

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Analysis of Distortion Effect of Resistivity Data Due to 3D Geometry of Fill Dam (필댐의 3차원 기하 효과에 따른 전기비저항 왜곡 효과 분석)

  • Oh, Seok-Hoon;Kim, Hyoung-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Geophysical Society
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.211-214
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    • 2005
  • Low resistivity zone is observed at the lower part of a CFRD (Concrete Face Rockfill Dam). Generally, CFRD tends not to have any saturated zone within the body, but the result of resistivity survey shows that it is possible for the dam to be saturated under 20m depth with water. The level of reservoir was under 10 m from the crest. We suspect that this result may come from the wrong 2D inversion process ignoring the 3D geometry of dams. For the analysis of possibility of distortion by different geometry, we perform the 3D forward modeling for the dam and apply the 2D inversion process. And then we check the point of traditional interpretation of resistivity data. By the analysis, it is found that the result of 2D inversion process of 3D geometry of dams, seems to have deep relation with the reservoir level, and the complex 3D structure hide some internal electrical anomaly of dams from resistivity information.

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Effects of Innovation Characteristics and User Characteristics on the Adopting e-Books : Focused on Innovation Resistance Model (혁신특성과 사용자특성이 전자책 수용에 미치는 영향 : 혁신저항모형을 중심으로)

  • Yoon, Su-Kyung;Kim, Myeong-Ji;Choi, Jun-Ho
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.14 no.8
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    • pp.61-73
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    • 2014
  • While past studies on e-books have mainly focused on the uses and gratifications (UG) and technology acceptance model(TAM), this study rather analysed the innovation resistance factors of adopting the e-book based on the innovation resistance model. The research model comprises of two factors: 1) innovation characteristics which include relative advantages, compatability and complexity, 2) user characteristics which encompass attitudes towards innovation and existing products (i.e., paper books). Using online survey questionnaire, this study examined the effects of those innovation and user characteristics on the innovation resistance, and the relationship between innovation resistance and intention of adoption. The results showed that complexity and attitude towards existing products affected the innovation resistance which has negative influence on the intention of adoption. Accordingly, it is necessary to improve the ease of use in the whole process from purchase to reading experiences, and highlight e-books' own interactive features and functions which are perceived as different from paper-book user experience.

A Study on Factors Affecting Innovation Resistance and Intention of Use of Social TV Non-Users: Focused on Innovation Diffusion Theory and Innovation Resistance Model (소셜TV 비이용자의 혁신저항과 이용의도에 관한 연구: 혁신확산 이론과 혁신저항모델을 중심으로)

  • Lee, Byung-Hye
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.101-112
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the factors affecting innovation resistance and intention of use of social TV non-users focused on innovation diffusion theory and innovation resistance model. The results were as follows: First, compatibility among perceived innovation characteristics by social TV non-users influenced negatively on innovation resistance, and complexity among perceived innovation characteristics by social TV non-users influenced positively on innovation resistance. Second, perceived risk by social TV non-users influenced positively on innovation resistance. Third, compatibility among perceived innovation characteristics by social TV non-users influenced positively on social TV intention to use. And complexity among perceived innovation characteristics by social TV non-users influenced negatively on social TV intention to use. Fourth, perceived risk by social TV non-users influenced not significantly on social TV intention to use. Fifth, innovation resistance by social TV non-users influenced negatively on social TV intention to use.

Finite-element analysis of the shift in center of resistance of the maxillary dentition in relation to alveolar bone loss (치조골 상실에 따른 상악 치아군 저항중심의 변화에 관한 유한요소해석)

  • Sung, Sang-Jin;Kim, In-Tai;Kook, Yoon-Ah;Chun, Youn-Sic;Kim, Seong-Hun;Mo, Sung-Seo
    • The korean journal of orthodontics
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    • v.39 no.5
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    • pp.278-288
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    • 2009
  • Objective: The aim of this study was to investigate the changes in the center of resistance of the maxillary teeth in relation to alveolar bone loss. Methods: A finite element model, which included the upper dentition and periodontal ligament, was designed according to the amount of bone loss (0 mm, 2 mm, 4 mm). The teeth in each group were fixed with buccal and lingual arch wires and splint wires. Retraction and intrusion forces of 200 g for 4 and 6 anterior teeth groups and 400 g for the full dentition group were applied. Results: The centers of resistance were at 13.5 mm, 14.5 mm, 15 mm apical and 12 mm, 12 mm, 12.5 mm posterior in the 4 incisor group; 13.5 mm, 14.5 mm, 15 mm apical and 14 mm, 14 mm, 14.5 mm posterior in the 6 anterior teeth group; and 11 mm, 13 mm, 14.5 mm apical and 26.5 mm, 27 mm, 25.5 mm posterior in the full dentition group respectively according to 0 mm, 2 mm, 4 mm bone loss. Conclusions: The center of resistance shifted apically and posteriorly as alveolar bone loss increased in 4 and 6 anterior teeth groups. However, in the full dentition group, the center of resistance shifted apically and anteriorly in the 4 mm bone loss model.

A study on innovation resistance of voice user interface - With emphasis on mobile intelligent personal assistance service - (음성 사용자 인터페이스에 대한 사용자 혁신저항 요인 연구 - 모바일 지능형 개인비서 서비스 중심으로 -)

  • He, jie;Zhao, zi-han
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2017.05a
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    • pp.467-468
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    • 2017
  • 본 연구에서는 모바일 지능형 개인비서 서비스의 음성 사용자 인터페이스(Voice User Interface, VUI) 사용에 있어서 혁신저항요인을 연구한다.

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A Study on the Effect of LCG Variation to the Resistance Performance for High Speed Planing Fishing Boat (고속활주형어선의 종방향중심이 저항에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • 이귀주;이조원
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology
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    • v.37 no.4
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    • pp.308-312
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    • 2001
  • This study was carried out to develop a basic form of planning hull type fishing boat. G/T 10ton class is selected as object hull form, and hull form is designed in Chosun University. A series of test results of LCG variations for S different LCG points are presented in this paper. The test was performed in Davidson Laboratory, and the scope of tests include resistance, trim and sinkage.

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A Study on the Trim and Resistance of Small Catamaran Using Numerical Analysis and a Model Test (수치해석 및 시험을 통한 소형 쌍동선의 종경사 및 저항 연구)

  • Kim, Jung-eun;Oh, Woo-jun;Hong, Chun-beom;Kim, Do-jung
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.24 no.5
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    • pp.591-596
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    • 2018
  • In Designing a Small Ship, the Design of the Trim for Sailing has a great influence on the Stability of the Ship as well as Resistance. The Center of Gravity of a Ship is mostly determined during Initial Design. This Study confirms the Effect of Trim on changes in Vertical Center of Gravity by Numerical Analysis for a Small Catamaran. The Results were examined in a Model test. However, No Model tests were conducted while varying the changes in Vertical Center of Gravity. Nonetheless, Investigation was completed for the Purpose of presenting Vertical Center of Gravity results according to plans for the Trim during Initial Design of a Small Ship. In order to verify the Results of Numerical Analysis, a Comparison with Experimental results was carried out. Alternation of Trim angle and Resistance performance according to changes in the Center of Gravity were studied.

A Study on Ion-exchange Membranes in Redox-flow Battery(II) -Battery Characteristics in Commercial Ion-exchange Membranes- (레독스-흐름 전지용 이온교환막에 관한 연구(II) -상용 이온교환막의 전지특성을 중심으로-)

  • 이용욱;김용열;강현춘;신석재;이병철;강안수
    • Membrane Journal
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.109-118
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    • 1995
  • In this study, cell resistivity and membrane resistivity were measured in Fe-Cr redox-fiow battery system using commercial ion-exchange membranes. Cell resistivity and membrane resistivity at charging periods are higher than at discharging periods. And at the same membrane the resistivity were increased with increasing SOC. The resistivity of hydrocarbon type Seiemion CMV membrane was smaller than perfluoro type Nafion 117 and Nafion 551. The cell resistivity and membrne resistivity of CMV membrane at 0 % SOC was $12.864\Omega \textrm{cm}^2$ and $8.751\Omega \textrm{cm}^2$, respectively.

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Ground Stability Interpretation of the Five-storied Stone Pagoda at the Muryangsa Temple, Korea; An Examined by the Nondestructive Survey (비파괴 탐사를 이용한 무량사오층석탑 지반안정해석)

  • Chae, Sang-Jeong;Suh, Man-Cheol
    • Journal of Conservation Science
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    • v.20
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    • pp.43-54
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    • 2007
  • The Muryangsa temple five-storied stone pagoda (Treasure No. 185) was geographically located in the area of the Baekje Kingdom. The architectural style of the Muryangsa temple five-storied stone pagoda is the pagoda at the early Goryeo Dynasty that was succeeded technique of the Baekje Kingdom and form of the Shilla Kingdom. Because this pagoda is located outside during old time that it received serious petrological and biological weathering in rock blocks and occurred the center subsidence in the upper capstone. This study executed ground stability interpretation in order to know what central subsidence in the upper capstone occurred for soft ground. The ground stability interpretation used seismic survey, electrical resistivity survey and GPR survey by non-destructive method. As the result, the ground appeared in the condition which is good. Specially, high resistance zone appeared from electric resistivity survey which come to seem with ground reinforcement harden. Consequently, central subsidence condition in the upper capstone is not by the instability of ground, and is judged with the thing by the structure instability in rock blocks over the upper capstone. This will be applied basic data with the long-term monitoring or preservation countermeasure of the pagoda.

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