• The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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• v.13 no.6
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• pp.23-28
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• 2013

Because characteristics of diversity, large-scale and unpredictability of disaster are very difficult to make predict of disaster, rapid disaster response activity is important to reduce damage from disaster. Therefore emergency communication technology is essential to information sharing between field personnel in the field. Because the heterogeneous radios defined as some of 100MHz VHF, 400MHz UHF, and 800MHz emergency communication RF band are used in Korea, the field personnels need to have multiple radios. In order to use one radio per personnel, radio voice intercommunication is very necessary. We study on modular 3-Band RF to communicate between heterogeneous radios through single multi-band antenna and verify scalable of the number of equipped radios.

• Journal of the Society of Disaster Information
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• v.14 no.3
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• pp.352-359
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• 2018

Purpose: This study aims to suggest new strategy of planning water management and land use in response to abnormal weather which allow waterfront to be the cities through the experience of Netherlands resilient project. Method: A planning direction is developed based on Dutch national resilient policy and strategy as well as resilient theory of technical and social aspects, focusing on a new waterfront development that responds to abnormal weather. Results: The water control strategy, for flexibly responding to the sea level rise and flooding caused by the climate change through the experience of Dutch resilience, is as follows: 1)Customized prevention plan according to the local property 2)Creating spatial planning by considering disaster risk level and fragility 3)Establishing urban planning by considering the flood risk level. Conclusion: A new urban development method, particularly a resilience strategy based on the waterfront space where is most vulnerable to climate change, is required to cope with the abnormal climate beyond the conventional planning.

• Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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• 2016.05a
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• pp.266-266
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• 2016

2014년 8월 25일 시간당 130mm 이상의 폭우로 인하여 부산시 중구를 제외한 부산 전역에 걸쳐 인명 및 막대한 재산피해가 발생하였다. 이는 부산광역시의 지형특성상 고지대에 주택 등이 조밀하게 개발되어 불투수층의 증가 및 배수처리의 한계로 침수지역이 다량 발생하였고, 절개지 및 옹벽 등이 많은 지역, 소하천 및 산업단지 조성 후 지반이 약화된 지역 등에서 주로 피해가 발생하였다. 따라서 부산지역에서 도시홍수로 인한 막대한 피해를 입은 기장군과 부산광역시 일부 유역에 대하여 홍수 예보 시설을 설치 운영하기 위하여 체계적이고 효율적인 재해관리 방안을 마련하고자 하였다. 재난취약지역으로 선정된 기장군 일대와 부산광역시 일대의 총 10개 지점(14개소)에 대하여 현장 조사를 실시하여 수위관측시스템 설치를 위한 적절 지점을 선정하였으며, 이를 바탕으로 각 지점에 대하여 수리모형(HEC-RAS)을 구축하였다. 수리모형에서 산출된 결과를 바탕으로 도시 하천의 현실에 맞는 홍수 예 경보 발령을 위한 각 각의 4단계 기준수위(둔치위험 수위, 주의보 수위, 경보 수위, 하천범람 위험 수위)를 산정하였다. 그리고 각 지점별로 산정된 단계별 기준 수위를 이용하여 재난취약지역으로 선정된 기장군 6개 지점과 부산광역시 4개 지점에 대하여 "홍수 예 경보 발령을 위한 기준 수위 산정 결과"를 도출하였고, 위 결과를 바탕으로 부산광역시에 홍수 예 경보 발령을 위한 시스템을 구축하여 도심 재난 예방에 활용하도록 하였다. 또한 위 지점에 대하여 지속적인 하천 정비 등의 사후 관리 방안을 제시하였으며, 향후 부산광역시의 다른 재난취약지역에 대하여 보다 개선된 홍수 예 경보 시스템을 구축하여 현재 국가하천에 대하여 시행되고 있는 홍수 예보와 같은 재난 예방 시설의 구축과 국민의 생명과 재산을 보호할 수 있는 체계적인 대응 방안 마련에 기여하고자 하였다.

• Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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• v.26 no.3
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• pp.463-468
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• 2022

COVID-19 is a complex disaster, not an infectious disease-level disaster, and it is difficult to respond with the existing disaster response management method. As a result, experiencing psychological stress and trauma such as 'Corona Blue' has emerged as a new social problem. This study examined the changes in non-face-to-face counseling services using ICT technology and the application cases of image, AI, and VR by companies as the transition to the digital economy accelerates. Based on this, disaster psychological recovery support services were considered to improve the psychological recovery and quality of life of the people after a disaster by establishing a more efficient counseling system and developing counseling services using ICT technology.

• Journal of Korean Society of Disaster and Security
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• v.6 no.3
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• pp.29-34
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• 2013

This study is to provide the implementation plan for standard code to efficiently manage curriculum information in disaster and safety education programs across domestic and foreign institutions, and to encourage active information sharing. Projects regarding disaster safety education have been progressed and developed since the opening of NDMI on March 2006. Efficient management and systematic operation for the existing disaster safety education contents are also required. It is essential for both domestic and foreign disaster management organizations to share and utilize their educational contents each other prior to the effect of the Framework Act on the Management of Disaster and Safety starting from February 7th, 2014. As disaster gets more complex and diverse in its types and sizes, the share of information on advanced disaster and safety education system between each countries is becoming more necessary than they ever did before. Therefore, the standard code of disaster safety education curriculum is resulted based on the flexibility that accommodates the change of education environment and extended applications in both domestic and foreign education institutions. The effective application of standard code will be a possible way to improve the disaster safety education system and help to set its correct definition.

• Journal of the Society of Disaster Information
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• v.19 no.4
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• pp.788-805
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• 2023

Purpose: This study aimed to verify the impact of Habitat for Humanity Korea's disaster risk reduction intervention on the mental health and satisfaction with life among residents of southern Bangladesh who had constantly suffered from disaster stress due to perennial flooding. Method: The target group was 138 residents who were pre-surveyed in August 2020 and post-surveyed in November 2021. The interventions consisted of individual incremental housing, public facilities for evacuation, and disaster response training for capacity development. The data were analysed using paired sample t-tests for pre-post changes and one-way analysis of variance to identify differences between treatment groups. Result: The results showed significant improvements in residents' depression, anxiety, somatisation and satisfaction with life after the intervention, with significant differences in mental health levels between the intervention treatments. Specifically, relatively higher disaster mitigation effects were found for individual infrastructure improvements and employment facilities compared to disaster response drills. Conclusion: These results demonstrate the positive role of Habitat for Humanity Korea's disaster risk reduction interventions on the mental health recovery of disaster victims and suggest practical approaches that can be applied in disaster risk areas.

• Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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• v.12 no.3
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• pp.77-83
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• 2021

The purpose of the study is to evaluate the effect on medical application and convergence for the efficient disaster responses in the massive radiological events by comparison of two types of survey-meters(hand held survey-meter and transportable portal monitor). In the simulated radiation disaster drill, twelve participants randomly wore a personal protective equipments (PPE) with twelve check source. We measured participants to detect five real radioactive sources of the twelve check sources, using two types of survey meters. The primary outcome was the measuring time. The secondary outcome was the sensitivity and specificity of the detection of the real radioactive source. The average time by the hand held survey meter was 231.9 ± 116.6 seconds, and the time by transportable portal monitor was statistically shorter 8.690 ± 1.667 seconds. There was no difference in the sensitivity and specificity between two survey meters. The transportable portal monitor survey meter was considered to have medical application and play an important role in radiological disasters.

• Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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• v.22 no.3
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• pp.754-762
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• 2021

Seamless wireless communication network access technology enables users to guarantee service continuity. Hence, it is necessary for disaster situations in which network service may be interrupted. The Multi-path router is a technology to improve network stability and strengthen field operability, particularly in a disaster environment where network failure can occur by providing high-performance data transmission using multi-communication networks and network security by VPN-based wireless IP. In this paper, a prototype system for an MPR-based wireless communication network was proposed to improve the operation performance for disaster field investigation applications. A comparative experiment was performed on various data transmission performances with the existing single wireless communication network. In addition, another experiment was conducted by measuring the data packet transmission and receiving performance in the existing/new wireless communication system first and then assessing the UDP transmission performance in a single router environment to understand the transmission capability of the new MPR. The experimental results showed that the sending and receiving performance was improved by approximately double that of the existing single wireless communication system. The proposed prototype system is expected to allow users to share and disseminate collected on-site data more quickly and efficiently during a disaster site investigation.

• Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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• 2020.11a
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• pp.713-716
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• 2020

코로나 19 로 인해 비대면 소비가 증가하면서 소상공인의 매출 하락이 큰 문제가 되고 있다. 이에 본 논문에서는 소상공인들이 온라인에서 물품을 등록하고 판매할 수 있는 전용 공간이며 크라우드 도네이션 기능을 제공하는 플랫폼을 제안했다. 크라우드 도네이션이란 재난 발생시 특정 지역에 필요한 물품을 소상공인에게서 얻고 소비자가 크라우드 펀딩 형식으로 가격을 지불한 후 플랫폼에서 자체적으로 재난 지역에 구호 물품을 배송해주는 것이다. 이 플랫폼을 통해 소상공인의 온라인 판매와 매출 상승을 돕고 투명한 기부 문화를 확산시킬 수 있기를 기대한다.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society of Disaster Information Conference
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• 2023.11a
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• pp.125-126
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• 2023

산업현장에서 발생하는 산업재해, 특히 중대재햬(사망사고)는 중대재해처벌법이 시행 후에도 줄어들고 있지 않아 2023년부터 자기규율 예방체계를 중심으로 사업장 스스로 위험요인을 발굴·개선하여 산업재해를 감소하도록 산업재해 예방정책을 실시하고 있다(관계부처합동 산업재해 감축로드맵(2022.12.08.). 23년도 상반기 중대재해는 22년도(301명) 대비하여 17명 감소하여(284명) 다소 감소세를 보이고 있다. 산업재해의 88%는 인적요인으로 발생하고 있어 작업자의 실수를 줄이는 것이 중대재해를 줄일 수 있어 JSA를 활용한위험성평가를 실시하여 산업재해를 줄이는 효과를 기대한다