• Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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• v.21 no.2
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• pp.11-20
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• 2016

We show feasibility of deployment of global wireless communications network with airliners, especially for disastrous vast areas by earthquakes or a tsunami as well as unwired regions of the global to extend Internet access. In this study, we collect flight information data related to civil aircraft passing through, especially South Korea, Japan, United States, and Europe. From the collected data, we obtain hourly available service area ratio and cumulative average service area when airliners are equipped with a long range wireless communication gadget. Then, we reveal that it is possible to deploy global wireless communications network using airliner ad hoc network.

• Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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• v.15 no.4
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• pp.585-590
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• 2011

In the past few years, M2M (Machine-to-Machine) applications have become a hot topic in the wireless industry. While M2M applications can be used for many purposes (smart homes, smart metering/electricity meter reading, fleet management, mobile workforce, automobile insurance, vending machines, etc), and in many sectors (healthcare, agriculture, commercial, industrial, retail, utility, etc.), smart metering applications or smart grids present the biggest growth potential in the M2M market today. M2M platform is the future ubiquitous network technologies which provide the integrated service with the networks and devices. The promising technologies to tackle these problems are the Semantic technologies, for interoperability, and the Agent technologies for management of complex systems. In this paper the information communication technique based on the disaster prevention system's for the M2M, concepts and its requirement technology and application are studied.

• Smart Media Journal
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• v.9 no.3
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• pp.71-79
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• 2020

Mobile network is used by many users worldwide for diverse services, including phone-call, messaging and data transfer over the Internet. However, this network may experience massive damage if it is exposed to cyber-attacks or denial-of-service attacks via wireless communication interference. Because the mobile network is also used as an emergency network in cases of disaster, evaluation or verification for security and safety is necessary as an important nation-wide asset. However, it is not easy to analyze the mobile core network because it's built and serviced by private service providers, exclusively operated, and there is even no separate network for testing. Thus, in this paper, a virtual mobile network is built using OpenAirInterface, which is implemented based on 3GPP standards and provided as an open source software, and the structure and protocols of the core network are analyzed. In particular, the S1AP protocol messages captured on S1-MME, the interface between the base station eNodeB and the mobility manager MME, are analyzed to identify potential security threats by evaluating the effect of the messages sent from the user terminal UE to the mobile core network.

• The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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• v.18 no.1
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• pp.29-35
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• 2018

Safety accidents are frequently occurring in day care centers in recent years. The number of types of safety accidents is bumping into, falling, burning, school bus accident, insertion... etc., and the number of children who have died due to such accidents is increasing steadily every year. Therefore, it is urgent to prevent accidents at day care centers. IoT (Internet of Things) is managed by connecting various sensors and related products from the living space to the Internet in order to prevent them from being dangerous. In particular, IoT products can be automatically controlled by smart phones and sensors anytime and anywhere, thus saving energy, time, convenience and prompt accuracy. This paper proposes a research model to prevent and respond to disasters by using SK LoRa communication network and Arduino, which are Internet access networks for building disaster management in schools, kindergartens and day care centers. And various sensors needed for building disaster management express various safety states in the building and suggests a system that can control the residential environment by transmitting and receiving data to smart phone.

• Information and Communications Magazine
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• v.34 no.6
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• pp.35-42
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• 2017

사물 인터넷(IoT: Internet of Things)은 세상의 모든 사물들을 인터넷과 상호 연결하여 사람과 사물, 사물과 사물 간에 언제 어디서나 상호 소통할 수 있도록 하는 기술이다. 사물 인터넷의 네트웍 기술은 통신 인프라 (Infrastructure) 가 없는 환경에서 이기종 다양한 디바이스를 연결하는 기술로서 재난복구 및 구조와 같은 공공안전 분야에도 적용할 수 있는 애드 혹(ad-hoc) 형태의 네트웍 기능을 제공한다. 특히, 사물 인터넷의 특성상 저사양(low power) 기기들의 사용이 증가하고 있기 때문에 여러 표준화 단체에서 사물 인터넷 특성에 따른 요구사항을 지원하기 위한 표준화 활동을 활발하게 진행중이다. 본 고에서는 급변하는 통신 기술 환경에서 공공안전 분야에 적용할 수 있는 사물 인터넷 통신망을 이루기 위해 필요한 수많은 기술 중에서 주목할 필요가 있는 RPL과 TSCH 기술에 대해 소개하고자 한다.

• TTA Journal
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• s.74
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• pp.113-140
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• 2001

오늘날 수많은 사람들이 각자의 직업상이나 개인생활에 랩탑PC, 휴대전화, PDA 및 MP3 같은 여러 가지 휴대장비를 갖고 다니는 것이 일반적인 실정이다. 이들 장비들은 대개 분리하여 따로 사용되는데 이는 어플리케이션이 상호작용하지 않음을 의미하는 것이다. 그러나 이들이 하나의 시스템으로 통합되어 상호작용될 수 있다고 가정해 본다면 : 회의참석자들간에 문서나 발표자료를 공유하고; 명함내용을 랩탑PC의 주소등록 및 이동전화의 번호등록기에 자동기록하며; 통근자가 전차에서 내리면 랩탑PC가 온라인상태를 유지하고; 마찬가지로 수신되는 e-mail이 각자의 PDA로 전송되고; 마지막으로 사무실에 들어서면 자동적으로 사내무선망을 통하여 모든 통신의 경로가 지정되는 것이다. 이러한 예는 자연적으로 생성되는 장비간의 임시(Ad Hoc)무선통신을 ad hoc 망 구성이라고 부르는데 기간망을 거치지 않고 언제 어디서나 자기의 장비와 통신연락을 설정해 주는 것이다. 실제로 이 망 구성은 새로운 것은 아니지만 장치, 사용방법 및 이용자는 다르다. 과거의 임시 망 개념은 흔히 전쟁터와 재난지역의 통신과 관련되었다. 그러나 현재는 블루투스 같은 신기술의 중요성이 구체화됨에 따라 임시 망 구성 시나리오가 변화를 보이고 있다. 본 기사에서는 임시 망의 배경을 설명하고 기술적인 현안들을 제시하면서 임시망이 어떻게 구성되는지 그 개념을 설명하고자 한다.

• Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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• v.19 no.2
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• pp.184-194
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• 2014

The CBS methodology has been utilized in order to make a rapid broadcast of emergency alert based on cellular systems. We present a synchronous cooperative communication method for the CBS. Especially, we suggest a synchronization scheme and a data recovery approach for high-rate cooperative communications. For the high-rate transfer of emergency alert, the cyclic prefix is added to the preamble for the synchronization. For the data recovery, the Alamouti technique is utilized on frequency domain, which is similar to SC-FDE. The simulation results confirm that our proposed scheme is very suitable for the CBS.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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• 2018.10a
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• pp.474-476
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• 2018

Natural disasters destroy decades of human effort and investments, thereby placing new demands on society for reconstruction and rehabilitation. In most case, the natural phenomena triggering the disasters are beyond human control. In order to solve the problems that the information resources can not be shared among disaster management sectors and their work is hard to be coordinated in city, an idea of application of ubiquitous sense network and ICT technology to model the architecture of the disaster prevention system based on the analysis of characteristics of disasters.

• Journal of the Society of Disaster Information
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• v.19 no.3
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• pp.656-664
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• 2023

Purpose: The Ministry of Employment and Labor manages disasters based on the standard manual for risk management of large-scale human accidents in workplaces when large-scale disasters such as fires and collapses occur in workplaces. We are going to check the standard manual currently in operation and suggest improvement plans for the insufficient items. Method: Accordingly, the standard manual was checked together with internal and external experts in the disaster management manual and disaster management staff at headquarters and local government offices, and items to be improved were identified with priority. Result: In case of a collapse accident, it is necessary for the Ministry of Public Administration and Security to accurately present the selection criteria in order to eliminate the controversy over the selection of the disaster management department. In addition, it seems necessary to supplement the details of the disaster safety communication network operation and evacuation guidelines. Conclusion: In the future, in order to improve the disaster management system that meets the public's eye level, it is expected to prepare a standard manual for risk management of large-scale human accidents in workplaces that guarantees the lives and safety of workers through the collection of opinions from experts in the relevant field, disaster management personnel, and the general public.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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• 2017.11a
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• pp.174-176
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• 2017

본 논문에서는 미국, 영국과 국내의 라디오방송 관련 현황들을 보고, 국내 라디오방송이 미국, 영국 대비 청취율이 1/3 로 낮지만 스마트폰을 이용한 라디오청취율이 증대되고 있으며, 하이브리드라디오 도입이 될 것이므로, 라디오 방송 청취율이 더욱 증가할 것으로 전망하였다. 아울러 이동통신망이 불능화되는 대형재난상황을 대비하고 라디오 청취율을 증대시키기 위해 추진되는 하이브리드라디오의 도입에 있어 고려되어야 요구사항들과 서비스 방안들을 제시하였다. 본고의 내용은 하이브리드라디오도입을 위한 정책과 서비스 기획 및 시스템 설계에 참고가 가능할 것으로 기대된다.