• Title/Summary/Keyword: 장애인구강관리

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The Survey of Dental Hygiene Student's Consciousness about the Disabled (치위생과 학생들의 장애인에 대한 인식도에 관한 조사연구)

  • Kwag, Jung-Suk;Kim, Yoon-Jung;Woo, Seung-Hee
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.9 no.7
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    • pp.241-247
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate consciousness about the disabled on dental hygiene students and search for course of dental hygiene education as oral health care with the disabled. The subjects in this study were 538 dental hygiene students from three college in Jeonnam province. For statistical analyses of collected data, the descriptive analyses and chi-square were adopted. The obtained results were as follows. Seniors showed positive attitude about the disabled and dental service of the disabled(p<0.05). The common types of contact the disabled were physical Cerebral palsy and inner disabled were rarely. The problems are difficulty in communication, short of clinical experience in dental service of the disabled, noncooperation of the disabled, short of knowledge in dental service of the disabled. To dental service of the disabled, demand as necessity of education was 87.5%, theory and practice at the same time was 68.0% in pattern of education. Finally, 49.5% of respondents observed special dental clinic to utilization pattern of dental service of the disabled.

The comparison of Patient Hygiene Performance(PHP) Index according to the number of Oral Health Care worker with Disabled (장애인 구강건강관리인력에 따른 구강환경관리능력 지수 비교)

  • Kim, So-Yeon;Kim, Su-ji;Kim, Yeon-seon;Kim, Ji-Hong;Kim, Hyo-Jin;Jung, Seung-min;Hong, Ji-Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Academy of Esthetic Dentistry
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.116-126
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    • 2019
  • Objectives: Currently, oral health of the disabled is taken care of by the social workers, not by dental hygienists, who are the oral health professional in this area. Therefore, we aim to enhance the equity of oral health for the disabled by providing the correct oral health care method to social workers residing in the welfare facility for the disabled. Methods: Four dental hygienists and four social workers were given the class I intellectual disabilities living in 'o' welfare facilities for disabled people in Songpa-gu, Seoul from April 13, 2019 to April 20, 2019. Patient Hygiene Performance(PHP) Index were measured and compared. In advance, the social workers were taught brushing (Rolling method), and the method of brushing and measuring tools were integrated. Results: Twice a total of dental hygienists and social workers practiced toothbrushing(Rolling method) for the class I intellectual disabilities who is a person to be brushed. When comparing the Patient Hygiene Performance(PHP) Index after the second round, the result shows that both the first and second dental hygienists' Patient Hygiene Performance(PHP) Index is lower. Conclusions: Comparing oral health knowledge level and Patient Hygiene Performance(PHP) index of dental hygienist and social workers, the result shows that dental hygienist has higher oral health care ability. Therefore, the dental hygienist should be placed in welfare facility for the disabled as an expert in oral health management to create an environment in which the disabled and social workers can be trained. In addition, the curriculum of the college that nurtures the dental hygienists should have a course to understand the characteristics of the disabled person in order to enhance the professionalism of dental hygienists.

A study on dental hygiene management for mentally retarded person's oral health care of life rehabilitation teacher (지적장애인의 구강건강관리를 위한 생활재활교사의 치위생 중재에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Sun-Sook;Youn, Hye-Jeong
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.18 no.10
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    • pp.513-523
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    • 2017
  • This study examined living rehabilitation teachers of disability facilities in Kyungkido to determine the status of the personal and oral hygiene of the disabled. The results are as follows. First, the personal hygiene of residential disabled people was positively correlated with voluntary toothbrushing, recognition of the importance of toothbrushing, and finding of their own toothbrush. Second, the difficulties related to the oral hygiene practice of residents with disabilities were found to be carrying out abnormalities in their toothbrush and oral examinations at dental medical institutions. In addition, in the spontaneous performance, they did not do well in gum massage and in restraining sugary foods. Third, voluntary toothbrushing was positively correlated with training on toothbrushing, and toothbrushing for more than 3 minutes and the rolling method toothbrushing were positively correlated with the supplement of oral health materials. Therefore, a dental hygiene management program is required continuously for living rehabilitation teachers and the disabled.

뇌성마비 장애인의 구강관리

  • Kim, Seon-Mi
    • The Journal of Korea Assosiation for Disability and Oral Health
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.1-4
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    • 2009
  • 뇌성마비(Cerebral Palsy)는 임신 중이나 출산, 또는 신생아기에 발생된 뇌손상에 의해 발생하는 중추성 자세 및 운동 장애를 말한다. 뇌성마비는 여러 가지 합병증 및 동반증상을 가지게 되는데, 그 증상들에는 지적장애, 언어장애, 간질, 시각장애, 자폐, 이갈이 및 섭식연하장애 등이 있다. 뇌성마비 장애인에서 나타나는 치과적 특징과 고려사항, 그리고 이들의 구강건강관리에 대해 알아보고자 한다.

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Oral Health Relevance to Disabled According to the Relationship Types between them and their Guardian (장애인과 보호자와의 관계 유형에 따른 장애인의 구강건강상태 관련성)

  • Park, Jung-Yeon;Jang, Kyeung-Ae
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.303-311
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    • 2018
  • This study was conducted to examine the relations of oral health relevance to disabilities according to the relationship types between them and their guardian. The guardians were surveyed using self-writing questionnaires regarding the cohesion and communication process, and the oral health of disabled was analyzed by evaluation table. Total 78 copies were analyzed. SPSS win. 24.0 statistical program was used and the significance level was verified at .05. There was significance in the communication process(p<.01) according to the type of relationship with the disabled and their guardians. In oral health of the disabled according to the type of relationship with their guardians, there was significance in DMFT index(p<.01), first molar soundness(p<.01) and Pocket depth(p<.01).Therefore, the mother had a positive effect for the disabled on most items such as cohesion, communication process, and oral health. However, it is expected that policy support and research to increase the interests in oral health care management are needed for personal assistants, who showed a low impact on the cohesion, and communication process with disabled persons, and spouses, who showed a low influence on oral health of persons with disabilities.

Health status of Korean disabled people and oral health behavior Relation between the cariogenic experience index and permanent index. (한국 장애인의 건강수준과 구강보건행태 및 우식경험영구치지수와의 융합적 관련성 연구)

  • Yun, Hyun-Kyung;Lee, Jong-Hwa;Hwang, Da-Hye
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.9 no.9
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    • pp.123-133
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    • 2018
  • This study aims to evaluate the overall health of the disabled and oral health behavior to determine its relevance to DMFT index. Based on the National Health Nutrition Survey. The survey was conducted on disabled adults over 19years old age in 2013 the first of 6th phase. The data analysis included a general characteristics, disability factors, social economy factors, health factors, oral health behavior factors were cross-analyzed on a composite sample. The general linear model of the combined sample was analyzed to determine the factors affecting the DMFT index of the disabled. The analysis shows that the DMFT index is higher for men than for women, the higher age, the lower level of education, the worse condition of whole body(EQ-5D), the difficulty of Stomatognathic system, the uncomfortable of chewing and the worse oral health conditions subjectively. Therefore, the study objectively identified the overall oral health condition of the adult disabled in Korea, Through this study, a measure should be made to development of comprehensive oral health education program to promote oral health of disabled people and policy measures should be prepared for prevention and care of oral health of disabled people.

A Case of Xerostomia that Occurred during Behcet's Disease Drug Treatment of a Person with Physical Disability (지체 장애인의 베체트병 약물치료 중 발생한 구강 건조증 치험 1례)

  • Kang, Byung-Soo;Kang, Duk;Kim, Jong-Han
    • The Journal of Korean Medicine Ophthalmology and Otolaryngology and Dermatology
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    • v.34 no.1
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    • pp.112-135
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    • 2021
  • Objectives : To report a case of drug-induced xerostomia treated with Integrative Korean Medicine Visiting Care Service of a Public Health Center. Methods : Home visit treatment and telemedicine were provided by public health doctor(Korean medicine doctor) for person with physical disability who were diagnosed with Behcet's Disease. Palmul-tang(PMT) soft extract was provided steadily 3 times a day for 6 months, and acupuncture, electro-acupuncture, and electro-moxibustion were provided irregularly 6 times for 6 months. Yin-deficiency questionnaire(YDQ), oral health impact profile-14(OHIP-14), oral pain visual analogue scale(VAS), and xerostomia inventory(XI) were used 3 times(baseline, intermediate and termination) to evaluate the changes. Results : YDQ decreased from 620 to 375, OHIP-14 decreased from 34 to 6, VAS decreased from 70 to 40, and XI decreased from 44 to 34. Four scales all gradually decreased. Conclusions : Integrative Korean Medicine Treatments in health insurance including PMT soft extract through home visit treatment can improve drug-induced xerostomia and Quality of life(QoL) of person with disabilities.