• Title/Summary/Keyword: 작업수행도

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Study of Scheduling Optimization through the Batch Job Logs Analysis (배치 작업 로그 분석을 통한 스케줄링 최적화 연구)

  • Yoon, JunWeon;Song, Ui-Sung
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
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    • v.18 no.7
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    • pp.1411-1418
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    • 2017
  • The batch job scheduler recognizes the computational resources configured in the cluster environment and plays a role of efficiently arranging the jobs in order. In order to efficiently use the limited available resources in the cluster, it is important to analyze and characterize the characteristics of user tasks. To do this, it is important to identify various scheduling algorithms and apply them to the system environment. Most scheduler software reflects the user's work environment, from job submission to termination, as well as the state of the inventory and system status of the entire managed object. It also stores various information related to task execution, such as job scripts, environment variables, libraries, wait for tasks, start and end times. In this paper, we analyze the execution log of the scheduler such as user 's success rate, execution time, and resource size through information related to job execution through batch scheduler. Based on this, it can be used as a basis to optimize the system by increasing the utilization rate of resources.

Occupation-based Occupational Therapy for an Youth With Sensory Integrative Dysfunction - A Single Case Study (감각통합기능장애를 가진 청소년의 작업수행에 초점을 맞춘 작업치료 사례)

  • Ji, Seok-Yeon;Lee, Kyoung-Min;Kim, Mi-Sun
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Sensory Integration
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.47-62
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    • 2008
  • Introduction : Sensory Integration(SI) theory, science it is developed by an occupational therapist A. Jean Ayres, is the one of the most popular frames of reference used in occupational therapy(OT) intervention. It has been proved as a scientific theory especially in neuroscience discipline through abundant research and practice. Occupational therapists apply the SI therapy with strong clinical reasoning to improve adaptive behaviors of their clients and try to link the adaptive behaviors with occupational performance in the clients' everyday life. One of the manners regarding clinical reasoning is Top-down approach. In occupational therapy discipline, Top-down approach is well-reflected within two evaluation tools; Canadian Occupational Performance Measure(COPM) and Assessment of Motor and Process Skills(AMPS) and two models of practice; Canadian Model of Occupational Performance(CMOP) and Occupational therapy intervention process model(OTIPM). Objective : The purpose of this paper demonstrates how SI therapy can be employed within OTIPM and how the OT process (evaluation-intervention-outcome) can be structuralized based on the Top-down approach. This single-case study recognizes the impact of a SI therapy for a male adolescent on his occupational performance. Intervention Examined : "P" was 16 years old male adolescent with no diagnosis and junior of the high school when he was referred. P was always with mouth opened, showed difficulties in gathering things need to be prepared and managing and paying money for shopping, and his colleges dislike getting close to him because he can't was his body well. AMPS was administrated in initial evaluation and reevaluation of P's occupation performance, Bruininks-Oserestky Test of Motor Proficiency-2(BOT-2) was carried out to assess motor functions and perception skills related in sensory integration, and occupational therapist performed clinical observation in order to complement the evaluation quantitatively and quantitatively. Based on the evaluation, it is concluded that the SI therapy is primary means to improve P's occupational performance, and three therapeutic approaches were constructed; restorative, acquired and compensatory approach. P showed improved motor and process skills in occupational performance after undergone the occupational therapy. Conclusions : The sensory integration therapy was practical enough to build the bridge between the occupational performance(Top) and the underlying component problems (Bottom). The OTIPM was helpful to identify meaningful occupation for P and P's family within P's contexts, and the AMPS was valuable to analyze and clarify the cause of difficulties in the chosen occupational performance.

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COAT: Manual Semantic Annotation Support Toolkit (COAT: 시맨틱 어노테이션 말뭉치 구축 지원 도구)

  • Choi, DongHyun;Kim, Eun-Kyung;Go, Eun-Bi;Choi, Key-Sun
    • Annual Conference on Human and Language Technology
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    • 2011.10a
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    • pp.85-89
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    • 2011
  • 수동 어노테이션을 통한 말뭉치 구축 작업은 많은 시간과 노력이 필요한 작업이지만, 자동화된 정보 추출 도구의 훈련 및 실험, 평가를 위해서는 꼭 필요한 작업이기도 하다. 본 논문에서는, 수동 시맨틱 어노테이션을 통한 말뭉치 구축 작업을 지원하는 수동 시맨틱 어노테이션 지원 도구 COAT를 소개한다. COAT는 각 어노테이터의 작업 효율을 높이기 위하여 GUI 기반 인터페이스를 제공하고, 작업의 대부분을 단축키만 이용하여 수행 가능하도록 설계되었다. 또한 최종 결과로 얻어지는 데이터의 신뢰성을 높이기 위하여, 최소 두 명 이상의 어노테이터가 같은 문서에 대하여 작업하면 고참 어노테이터가 각 결과물들을 통합하는 컨쥬게이션 도구를 구축하였으며, 각 어노테이터들의 작업 및 데이터들을 관리 감독하기 위한 관리자 도구를 개발하였다. 본 도구를 직접 사용하여 어노테이션 작업을 수행한 결과, 본 도구를 사용하지 않고 작업을 수행할 때와 비교하여 약 87%의 비용 절감 효과를 얻을 수 있었다.

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Effects of CO-OP Interventions on Affected Upper Extremity Use, Execution Function and Occupational Performance in Patients With Stroke (CO-OP 중재 적용이 뇌졸중 환자의 상지 기능과 실행기능 및 작업 수행 증진에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Gyeong-Sil;Kim, Hee
    • Therapeutic Science for Rehabilitation
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.141-150
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    • 2021
  • Objective : In this study, the upper extremity use, executive function, and occupational performance effects of cognitive orientation to daily occupational performance (CO-OP) interventions for patients with stroke were assessed. Methods : The study was designed as a single-group pre-post test with 20 sessions. The participants were five hospitalized patients with stroke who were present in a rehabilitation setting, and their onsets were more than 3 months previously. Outcomes were measured using the Canadian Occupation Performance Measure (COPM), Performance Quality Rating Scale (PQRS), Executive Function performance Test - Korean version (EFPT-K), and Motor Activity Log (MAL). The Wilcoxon signed-rank test was conducted to determine the difference between the pre-and-post of CO-OP interventions. The statistical significance level was p<.05. Results : The upper extremity function showed significant changes and the execution function showed significant changes in preparation, sequencing, judgment and safety, and closing, except for items to be started. The performance of the task also showed significant changes. Conclusion : Through 20 sessions of CO-OP interventions, especially in patients with chronic stroke, the upper extremity function, execution function, and task performance were improved. We found that CO-OP intervention had a positive effect on the improvement of detailed task elements as well as the performance of tasks overall, in patients with stroke.

The Effects of Occupation-Based Community Rehabilitation for Improving Occupational Performance Skills and Activity Daily Living of Stroke Home Disabled People: A Single Subject Design (작업기반 지역사회 재활이 뇌졸중 재가 장애인의 일상생활과 작업수행 기술에 미치는 효과)

  • Moon, Kwang-Tae;Park, Hae Yean;Kim, Jong-Bae
    • Therapeutic Science for Rehabilitation
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.99-117
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    • 2020
  • Objective : The purpose of this study was to study the effects of occupation-based community rehabilitation on occupational performance skills and activities of daily living in stroke disabled persons living in the community, and to investigate the changes in occupation quality and satisfaction. Methods : In this single-subject ABA design study with follow-up evaluation, one severely disabled person diagnosed with stroke who lived in the community was recruited. The procedure consisted of a total of 25 sessions for 17 weeks. Intervention was according to occupation-based community rehabilitation, and the researcher visited the subject's home. Individualized intervention was applied according to the OTIPM. The intervention was composed of task assignment and feedback, home environment modification, information-related caregiver education, and community resource network. The evaluation of each session included the changes in the frequency of occupational performance skills, the quality of occupational performance in daily life, and the changes in occupational satisfaction, activities of daily living, quality of life, and maintenance of in the occupational performance skills during follow-up. The results were visually analyzed using a bar graph and a linear graph. Results : The results showed that the occupation-based community rehabilitation improved activities of daily living such as putting on socks, shoes slip-on, and upper body dressing garment within reach. Within the framework of the AMPS, it was confirmed that the quality of occupational performance was improved in all the subjects, and the degree of satisfaction also improved. Conclusion : This study showed that occupation-based rehabilitation can improve the occupational performance skills of stroke home disabled people positively affect the quality of occupational performance in daily life. Therefore, I think it is meaningful that useful for them.

아리랑 위성 2호 발사 후 검보정 작업 준비

  • Lee Dong-Han;Seo Du-Cheon;Song Jeong-Heon;Park Su-Yeong;Im Hyo-Suk
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2006.03a
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    • pp.157-160
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    • 2006
  • 2006년 발사 예정인 아리랑 위성 2호 검보정 작업 수행에 필요한 준비는 모두 완료되었고, 이를 근거로 아리랑 위성 2호 발사 후 검보정 작업 수행 계획 작성을 마무리하는 중이다. 아리랑 위성 2호가 발사되면, 아리랑 위성 2호 위성체 및 MSC에 대한 점검, 기본 검보정 작업, MSC 영상자료 품질 향상을 위한 검보정 작업 등의 초기 운영 작업들이 순차적으로 수행될 계획이며, 이 모든 작업이 수행된 이후에 일반 사용자에게 아리랑 위성 MSC 영상자료를 배포하게 된다.

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Evaluation of Concentration using Phsiological Signal during Mental Arithmetic Task (생리신호를 이용한 연산작업시의 집중도의 평가)

  • 윤용현;고한우;김동윤;양희경;김묘향
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Emotion and Sensibility Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.210-214
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    • 2002
  • 집중도 변화와 정신피로는 정의 방향의 평가와 부의 방향의 평가가 있으며, 작업 수행시의 집중변화와 정신피로의 평가는 정의 방향보다 부의 방향으로의 평가가 용이하다. 따라서, 저자들은 먼저 피험자에게 부가할 정신작업부하로 난이도 조정이 용이한 연산작업을 사용하여 작업수행시 가장 높은 집중을 요구하는 하나의 난이도를 선정하고 피험자에게 반복 수행시키면서 생리량과 심리량을 동시에 측정하였다. 측정된 생리량은 뇌파, 심전도, 호흡, 맥파, 말초피부온이며 심리량은 저자들이 개발한 정신피로설문지를 사용하였다. 분석결과 작업수행시 심박변화율의 전력스펙트럼 MF/(LF+HF)비가 감소하였으며, 작업이 반복됨에 따라 집중이 저하되고 정신피로가 증가하였다. 특히, 뇌파의 beta파와 호흡간격이 집중도의 변화를 말초피부온이 정신피로를 잘 반영하였다.

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Application of Occupational Therapy Intervention Process Model: A Case of Child With Sensory Integration Dysfunction (작업치료중재과정모델의 적용: 감각통합기능장애 아동 사례)

  • Kim, Ji-Hyun
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Sensory Integration
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.1-13
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    • 2011
  • Objective : Purpose of this study is to discuss benefits and implications of the clinical reasoning process and re-evaluation in the OTIPM by introducing a single case that occupational therapy intervention is provided based on the OTIPM. Methods : The case subject is a boy aged 5 years and 10 month who had diagnosed as attachment disorder and anxiety disorder from a pediatric psychiatrist before. The boy is referred to sensory integration therapy clinic and underwent occupational therapy intervention service twice a week for four month. Therapeutic activities for the intervention were consisted of sensory integration activities for restorative model, care-giver education for educational model, and performance skill training for acquisitional model. Measurements used in the initial evaluation are JSI-R, DDST-2, Social Maturity Test, KPPS-R, and observation-based performance task analysis. For the performance task analysis, performance skill items were constructed based on the Occupational Therapy Process Framework (OTPF), and those were assessed by the evaluation system of Assessment of Motor and Process Skill (AMPS) and Evaluation of Social Participation (ESI). Results : The detail process of implementing of the OTIPM in this study is reported by following four phases; 1) establish client-centered performance context; 2) establish baseline and interpret cause (initial evaluation); 3) intervention planning and implementing; and 4) recognize intervention outcome (reevaluation). Conclusion : In this case, occupational therapist could provide the client an occupation-based intervention within comprehensive performance context based on the OTIPM. Therapist could clearly identify the cause of problematic performance skills and behaviors and so provide effective intervention to improve client's occupational performance. Additionally, it was found that client's satisfaction of the intervention can be raised when the concept of 'who is the client' is expanded based on the OTIPM. From this study, it is proposed that OTIPM may be a model educible 'comprehensive' enhancement of 'specific' occupational engagement, as it considers both improvement of occupational performance and satisfaction.

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IETF공개키 기반구조 및 PKI-기반 응용 표준화 동향

  • 염흥열
    • Review of KIISC
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.23-37
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    • 2004
  • 지금까지 IETF에서 공개키 기반구조에 대한 표준화 작업은 PKIX 작업반$^{[5]}$에서 주로 수행되었지만, 최근 들어 4개의 새로운 작업반이 만들어졌다. 새로 생성된 작업반은 IPSEC을 위한 공개키 기반구조 표준을 개발하는 PK14IPSEC(PKI for IPSEC) 작업반$^{[36]}$, 장기간 서명 데이터의 존재와 디지털 서명된 데이터의 타당성과 존재성을 증명하기 위한 표준을 개발하고 있는 LTANS(Long-Term Archive and Notary Service) 작업반$^{[32]}$, 공개키/개인키와 인증서 등으로 구성되는 크리덴셜(Credential)을 획득하기 위한 등록 과정에 대한 모델을 표준화하기 위한 ENROLL(Credential and Provisioning) 작업반$^{[41]}$, 그리고 안전하게 크리덴셜을 한 장치에서 다른 장치로 안전하게 전달하기 위한 표준을 개발하는 SACRED(Securely available Credentials) 작업반$^{[28]}$ 등이다. 본 논문에서는 IETF 보안영역에서 수행되고 있는 공개키 기반구조에 바탕을 둔 여러 작업반에서 최근 수행중인 표준화 동향을 분석한다.

자동화 컨테이너 터미널에서 이적작업을 위한 장치장 크레인 작업할당

  • Bae, Jong-Uk;Park, Yeong-Man
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2012.06a
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    • pp.237-239
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    • 2012
  • 이적작업은 자동화 컨테이너 터미널에서 하역작업의 생산성을 높이는 중요한 운영 전략 중의 하나이다. 이는 장치장 크레인의 이동시간과 재작업을 줄이기 위해 장치장 블록 내 컨테이너들의 재배치하는 작업을 의미한다. 이적작업은 주로 크레인의 유휴시간에 수행되며 장치장 크레인의 추가적인 하역 작업을 요구한다. 이적작업계획이 수립된 후 작업할당 문제가 다루어진다. 크레인 작업할당 문제는 작업가능시간에 대한 제약을 고려하여 이적작업의 효과를 최대화시키기 위해 장치장 크레인이 처리할 이적작업을 선정하고 이들의 작업순서를 정하는 것이다. 본 연구는 혼합정수계획법을 이용하여 장치장 크레인의 작업할당 문제를 모형화 하고 실효적인 이용을 위해 수치실험을 통해 여러 작업할당 규칙의 수행도를 비교분석하였다.

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