• Title/Summary/Keyword: 작동주파수

Search Result 234, Processing Time 0.023 seconds

Numerical Analysis of Performance and Combustion Characteristics in a liquid Propellant Rocket Engine with baffle (배플을 장착한 액체 추진제 로켓엔진의 성능 및 연소 특성 해석)

  • 문윤완;김영목
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2002.04a
    • /
    • pp.4-5
    • /
    • 2002
  • 로켓 엔진의 개발에 있어 성능과 수명(life time)에 가장 문제가 되는 것은 연소 안정성에 있다. 일반적으로 연소 불안정을 야기시키는 것은 3가지로서 축방향(longitudinal), 반경방향(radial)과 접선방향(longitudinal) 모드(mode)가 있다. 이와 같은 모드를 제어하는 방법에는 수동적 제어방법으로 음향공(acoustic cavity)과 배플(baffle)이 있으며, 음향공은 모드에 관계없이 특정한 주파수에 맞추어 체적을 조절하여 음향파(acoustic wave)를 감쇄시키는 것이고 배플은 주파수에 관계없이 접선방향 모드를 제어하는 것이 기본 목적이나 허브(hub)를 설치하여 반경방향 모드까지 제어할 수 있다. 음향공은 엔진의 성능 또는 연소장에는 영향을 주지 않고 작동하는 반면, 배플은 초기 엔진설계를 할 때 고려하지 않으면 후에 배플을 장착하였을 때는 초기 설계의 제한 때문에 장착의 어려움과 성능 및 연소장에 영향을 미쳐 원하지 않는 엔진의 시험 결과를 야기할 수 있다. 본 연구에서는 KSR-III와 동일한 조건의 연소기에서 다양한 배플을 장착하였을 경우에 대하여 성능과 연소장에 대하여 예측하였다.

  • PDF

Diagnosis of a Pump by Frequency Analysis of Operation Sound (펌프의 작동음 주파수 분석에 의한 진단)

  • 이신영;박순재
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2003.10a
    • /
    • pp.137-142
    • /
    • 2003
  • A fundamental study for developing a system of fault diagnosis of a pump is performed by using neural network. The acoustic signals were obtained and converted to frequency domain for normal products and artificially deformed products. The signals were obtained in various driving frequencies in order to obtain many types of data from a limited number of pumps. The acoustic data in frequency domain were managed to multiples of real driving frequency with the aim of easy comparison. The neural network model used in this study was 3-layer type composed of input, hidden, and output layer. The normalized amplitudes at the multiples of real driving frequency were chosen as units of input layer, Various sets of teach signals made from original data by eliminating some random cases were used in the training. The average errors were approximately proportional to the number of untaught data. The results showed neural network trained by acoustic signals can be used as a simple method far a detection of machine malfunction or fault diagnosis.

  • PDF

Diagnosis of a Pump by Frequency Analysis of Operation Sound (펌프의 작동음 주파수 분석에 의한 진단)

  • Lee Sin-Young
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
    • /
    • v.13 no.5
    • /
    • pp.81-86
    • /
    • 2004
  • A fundamental study for developing a system of fault diagnosis of a pump is performed by using neural network. The acoustic signals were obtained and converted to frequency domain for normal products and artificially deformed products. The signals were obtained in various driving frequencies in order to obtain many types of data from a limited number of pumps. The acoustic data in frequency domain were managed to multiples of real driving frequency with the aim of easy comparison. The neural network model used in this study was 3-layer type composed of input, hidden, and output layer. The normalized amplitudes at the multiples of real driving frequency were chosen as units of input layer. Various sets of teach signals made from original data by eliminating some random cases were used in the training. The average errors were approximately proportional to the number of untaught data. The results showed neural network trained by acoustic signals can be used as a simple method for a detection of machine malfuction or fault diagnosis.

10 GHz Phase look loop using a four-wave-mixing signal in semiconductor optical amplifier (반도체 광증폭기에서 발생된 4광파 혼합 신호를 이용한 10GHz 위상 동기 루프)

  • 김동환;김상혁;조재철;최상삼
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
    • /
    • v.10 no.6
    • /
    • pp.507-511
    • /
    • 1999
  • A 10 GHz timing extracted signal which is phase-locked to a 10 Gbit/s mode-locked optical fiber laser pulse train is obtained using a tour-wave-mixing signal in semiconductor optical amplifier. The phase-locked loop wm, demonstrated ~Llccessful1y over 8 hours and found to have the lock-in frequency range of 30 KHz. 0 KHz.

  • PDF

40 GHz optical phase lock loop circuit for ultrahigh speed optical time division demultiplexing system (초고속 광시분할 다중시스템의 DEMUX용 40GHz 위상 동기 회로)

  • 김동환
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
    • /
    • v.11 no.5
    • /
    • pp.330-334
    • /
    • 2000
  • A new pha~e lock loop (PLL) IS proposed and demonstrated fat clock recovery from 40 Gblt/s time-dIvision-multiplexed (TDM) optical pulse tri.lin, The proposed clock lecovery scheme lmproves the Jitter effecl cOlmng from the clock. pulse laser of harmonically-mode locked flber laser The cross-corrdation frequency component between the optical Signa] and an optical clock pulse tram is deteCled as a fonr-wave-mixing (FWM) SIgnal generated in SOA. The lock-in freqnency range of the clod. recovery IS found to be within 10 KHz. 0 KHz.

  • PDF

Aerodynamic Characteristics of a Three-Dimensional Wing in Heave Oscillation (히브진동하는 3차원 날개 공력특성)

  • Chin, Chul-Soo;Kim, Tae-Wan;Lee, Hyoung-Wook;Han, Cheol-Heui
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
    • /
    • v.39 no.10
    • /
    • pp.905-911
    • /
    • 2011
  • With the progress of micro actuator technology, studies on the development of micro air flapping wing vehicles are actively undergoing. In the present study, the changes of both lift and thrust characteristics of the wings are investigated using a boundary element method. Lift of the heaving wing is not generated when the wing is beating with smaller frequencies than 1 Hz. Thrust increases with amplitude and frequency. As the wing's taper and aspect ratios increase, both lift and thrust also increase. Results on the pitching oscillation and flapping motion will be included in the future work.

Model Estimation and Precise Position Control of an Antagonistic Actuation with Pneumatic Artificial Muscles (공압형 인공근육을 이용한 상극 구동의 모델 추정 및 정밀 위치제어)

  • Kang, Bong-Soo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
    • /
    • v.35 no.5
    • /
    • pp.533-541
    • /
    • 2011
  • This paper presents a frequency-response test performed on an antagonistic actuation system consisting of two Mckibben pneumatic artificial muscles and a pneumatic circuit with pressure valves. Varying switching frequency to pressure valves from 0.1 Hz to 5 Hz, parameters of a linear model were estimated optimally to predict dynamic characteristics of the antagonistic actuation. A model-base control scheme with estimated parameters was built for the precise trajectory tracking of the antagonistic structure and realized on a reconfigurable embedded control system, CompactRIO. Experimental results showed that the proposed model-based control scheme gave good performance in trajectory tracking comparing with a PD control scheme when square wave and sinusoidal wave were given as references to follow.

Experimental Investigation on Vibration Control Performances of the Piezoelectric Hybrid Mount (압전 하이브리드 마운트의 진동제어 성능에 대한 실험적 고찰)

  • Han, Young-Min
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
    • /
    • v.11 no.11
    • /
    • pp.203-209
    • /
    • 2020
  • A hybrid mount featuring rubber element and piezoelectric actuator is devised to reduce vibration when starting a vehicle engine. As a first step, a passive mount adopting rubber element is manufactured and its dynamic characteristics are experimentally evaluated. After evaluating dynamic characteristics of the manufactured inertial piezoelectric actuator, the proposed hybrid mount is then established by integrating the piezoelectric actuator with the rubber element for performance improvement at non-resonant high frequencies. A mathematical model of the established active vibration control system is formulated and expressed in the state space form. Subsequently, sliding mode controller (SMC) is designed to attenuate the vibration transmitted from the base excitation. Finally, control performances of the proposed hybrid mount are evaluated such as transmissibility in frequency domain and time responses.

An Analysis of Packet Collision Probability due to Inter-piconet Interference in the Bluetooth Low Energy Networks (저전력 블루투스 네트워크에서 피코넷 간 간섭으로 인한 패킷충돌 확률 분석)

  • Kim, Myoung Jin
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
    • /
    • v.54 no.8
    • /
    • pp.3-11
    • /
    • 2017
  • Research and development are being conducted to apply low-power Bluetooth (BLE) technology to IoT (Internet of Things) applications. The characteristic of this application environment is that many piconets can operate in the same space. Therefore, interference between homogeneous networks is likely to occur. In the BLE data channel, adaptive frequency hopping (AFH) scheme is used among the 37 frequency channels, and the master and the slave communicate while changing the carrier frequency. If there are multiple BLE piconets in the same space, there is a risk of frequency collision and packet errors will occur. In this paper, we analyze the packet collision probability due to cochannel interference in multiple asynchronous BLE piconet environments. Specifically, we analyzed packet collision probability according to the number of concurrently operating BLE piconets with the ratio of connection interval to connection event length as the main parameters. The analysis result can be used to set connection event related parameters for a desired packet collision probability according to the number of users having BLE devices in a given space.

Design of the Rain Sensor using a Coaxial Cavity Resonator (동축 공동 공진기를 이용한 물방울 감지 센서 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Yun-Min;Kim, Jin-Kook
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
    • /
    • v.18 no.5
    • /
    • pp.223-228
    • /
    • 2018
  • In this paper the water sensor using a coaxial cavity resonator is designed and manufactured. The water sensor which can sense water drop linearly has been constructed with voltage controlled oscillator(VCO), coaxial cavity resonator, RF switch, RF detector, A/D converter, DAC and micro controller. The operating frequency range of the designed water sensor is from 2.5GHz to 3.2GHz and the input voltage and current source are 24[V/DC] and 1[A]. The designed sensor circuit includes VCO, RF switch, RF detector which varies the frequency characteristics of the devices in the high frequency of 3GHz. And so we should correct the error of the frequency characteristics of those devices in the sensor circuit. To do this, we make the reference path which switches the signals to the RF detector directly without sending it to the resonator. According to the result of simulation and measurement, we can see that there is 0-50MHz difference between simulated resonator frequency and manufactured resonator frequency.