• Defense and Technology
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• no.1 s.155
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• pp.23-29
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• 1992

효과적인 $C^3I$체계 구축을 위해서는 조기경보/전장감시용 정보수집장비의 보완이 시급하므로 이에 대한 많은 연구개발 투자가 필요하며 조기경보/전장감시 정보의 신속한 처리/전파를 위한 정보처리 기법을 계속 연구 발전시켜 나가야 할 것이다. $C^3I$체계의 운용 능력 목표 수준은 한반도의 자연환경하에서 온도, 습도, 먼지, 곰팡이 및 이동시 충격등 제약조건에 대한 내구성이 충분하고 24시간 계속 운용이 가능하며, 고장시 복구 및 Back-up 기능이 지원 가능하도록 되어야 할 것으로 본다

• Defense and Technology
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• no.8 s.258
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• pp.60-69
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• 2000

초기 시대부터 로마의 힘과 영광은 어떠한 잠재적인 적에 비교해도기술 및 효과면에서 비교되지 않을 정도였던 군사제도의 탁월함에서 기인하였다. 로마 제국 초기 3세기 반 동안에 군사제도의 여러 가지 면에서 다양한 변화가 있었다. 그러한 변화 중 일부는 시간의 경과에 따른 자연스러운 것이었고, 또 일부의 변화들은 내부적인 긴장과 갈등 때문에 비롯되었고, 또 다른 변화들은 외부의 적으로부터 고무된 것이었다. 로마 군사 제도의 우월성과 그에 따른 제국의 계속된 영광은 로마인의 실제적인 문제들에대한 실용적 및 논리적인 접근태도에 많은 부분 기인하였다.

• Proceedings of the KGS Conference
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• 2004.05a
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• pp.93-93
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• 2004

한반도의 서ㆍ남해안 일대는 방어 상의 이유와 넓은 해안 충적평야, 해안 저지대의 농경제적 가치 때문에 다른 지역에 비해 우선적으로 읍성 축조가 이루어졌다. 내포지역은 그러한 대표적인 공간이다. 내포지역의 읍치 경관 원형은 타지역과 마찬가지로 네개의 성문을 가지면서 배후의 객사군과 전면의 아사군 경관으로 이루어지는 것이 원칙이었다. 이러한 원칙은 방위와 길흉의 연관성에 대한 전통적 관념이나 권력의 자연화 전략을 반영하는 것이었다. (중략)

• 전기의세계
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• v.32 no.10
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• pp.582-587
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• 1983

본고에서는 방재개설들을 거시분류법으로 나눠 자연재해방재, 인위적재해방재, 방위방재, 산업재해방재, 경제방재, 기능방재, 효과방재, 인간훽터방재로 전개했으며, 이는 방재이론을 브로드하게 표현하여 최근의 방재이론의 동향과 이론의 흐름을 소개하였다. 우리의 방재이론과 세계의 그것은 너무도 거리가 있으며 각분야에 방재훽터의 부여율은 후진국의 그것에 멈추고 있음을 실감할 수 있다. 아직 상아탑에서서의 연구는 자료 등의 부족으로 불가능 하겠으나 일백년전 미국이 각 메이커와 협회중심으로 각분야재해책을 연구하였듯이 우리도 각 분야에 종사하는 사람 각자가 방재의식을 갖고 "하고있는 일" 또는 "하려고하는 일에" 방재훽터를 부여하는 방법이 강구 되어야 하겠다.부여하는 방법이 강구 되어야 하겠다.

• Industry Promotion Research
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• v.8 no.3
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• pp.163-174
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• 2023

Simgok Seowon was established to honor Jo Gwang-jo, who is a scholar and politician in the mid-Joseon period. It is located in a propitious site based on Feng Shui. Its Jusan is Mugokeumseongchae(武曲金星體) with Wonhwahyul(圓窩穴), and its Ansan is Tamrangmokseongchae(貪狼木星體). It is a Jehyang(祭享)-centered Seowon that sets a Jehyang place in Hyeolcheo. Around the Sadang(祠堂), the Four gods including Jwacheongryong(左靑龍) Woobackho(右白虎), Jujak(朱雀), and Hyeonmu(玄武) protect the Hyeolcheo(穴處) well. It is a typical central axis symmetrical spatial arrangement where everything is located centered on Sawoo(祠宇). It is a type of Jeonhakhumyo(前學後廟) that arranges the main hall at the front of buildings and places the Sadang that is a Jehyang place at the back of Sadang. To the left side of the Sadang, Yeonji(蓮池) was created by applying the principles of Cheonwonjibang(天圓地方), which serves as Yusik(遊息) area with functions to adjust microclimate and to extinguish fires. Feng Shui plays an important role when determining orientation, direction, and location of the buildings. Therefore, it could be regarded as realizing the aesthetic spirit of Cheoninhabil(天人合一) to compose the Feng Shui-oriented spatial arrangement by recognizing accurately the relationship between nature and human being depending on topography, wind, water flow, and point of the compass.

• The KIPS Transactions:PartB
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• v.15B no.6
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• pp.527-532
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• 2008

This paper proposes a novel approach to shadow detection from a single natural image regardless of orientation and type of light sources. This approach is based on the assumption that shadow brightness changes linearly, and the axiom that a region cast shadow on is darker than that not having shadow under the same environment. Firstly, candidates for shadow are extracted by preprocessing. Then, they are quantized to replace the similar values with a representative value because of the more quantization steps of a pixel brightness, the higher linear independency among the neighboring pixels. Finally, shadows are detected according to linear independency of shadow brightness based on the assumption. The experimental results showed the proposed approach can robustly detect umbra as well as self-shadow and penumbra cast on a single-colored background.

• Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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• v.23 no.10
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• pp.36-44
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• 2009

This paper analyzes efficiency of photovoltaic(PV) tracking system using position solar algorithm(PSA). Solar location tracking system is needed for efficiently and intensively using PV system independent of environmental condition. PV tracking system of program method is presented a high tracking accuracy without the wrong operating in rapidly changing insolation by the clouds and atmospheric condition. Therefore, this paper analyzes efficiency of PV system using PSA algorithm for more correct position tracking of solar. Also, controlled altitude angle and azimuth angle by applied algorithm is compared with data of korea astronomy observatory. And this paper analyzes the tracking error and generation efficiency then proves the validity of applied algorithm.

• Journal of Plant Biology
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• v.28 no.1
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• pp.1-8
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• 1985

To verify the cause of high productivity in Typha stand, leaf area index(LAI), leaf orientation and inclination, specific leaf area (SLA), and radiation interception profiles were determined in a natural Typha$\times$glauca stand. Throughout the growing season, the leaf inclination has been kept at near-right angle and leaf orientation has been random. These chracteristics were responsible for an uniform spatial arrangement of the leaves within the canopy and could be explained by the SLA value, which increased in their higher strata. The extinction coefficient (K) of the canopy, 0.12 to 0.20, was one of the smallest value out of terrestrial plant communities. At least more than 25% of full radiation penetrated into the lowest stratum of the canopy. High productivity of the Typha would be attributed to efficient penetration of the radiation in virtue of the stiff and straight leaves even though rather small LAI.

• Ecology and Resilient Infrastructure
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• v.4 no.2
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• pp.115-121
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• 2017

This study estimated potential natural vegetation in Gayasan National Park through the occurrence probability distribution by using geographic information system (GIS). in Gayasan National Park. Correlation and factor analysis were analyzed to estimate probability distribution. The presence of the Gaya National Park Vegetation survey results showed that 128 communities were distributed. The analyzed relationship between actual vegetation and distribution factors such as elevation, aspect, slope, topographic index, annual mean temperature, warmth index and potential evapotranspiration in Gayasan national park. The probability distribution of potential natural vegetation communities at least 0.3 odds were the advent of Pinus densiflora communities with the highest 55.80%, Quercus mongolica community is 44.05%, 0.09% is Quercus acutissima communities, Quercus variabilis communities are found to be 0.06%. If you want to limit the factors that affect the distribution of vegetation by factors presented in this study, the potential natural vegetation of the Gaya National Park was expected to appear in Quercus mongolica community (43.1%) and Pinus densiflora communities (56.9%).

• Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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• v.35 no.8
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• pp.799-804
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• 2011

The LFLP (Linear Fresnel Light Pipe) system uses a linear Fresnel lens to follow the sun and concentrates the parallel sunlight into a line. A LFLP daylighting system has been developed and updated to a DBLP (Double Blind Light Pipe) daylighting system to improve the overall system efficiency in the morning and afternoon. The new design consists of a double-blind style with a cone-shaped light transformer. The blinds are used to collect the sun's altitude and azimuth movements through the day. Behind the two sets of blinds is the light transformer, which is based on a parabolic-shaped light concentrator. The light transformer is designed to efficiently deliver light within a thirty-degree radial spread so that the light pipe can internally reflect the light. The results of scale-model tests are encouraging, and the efficiency is three times higher than that of the previous LFLP system.