• Title/Summary/Keyword: 자료포락분석(DEA)

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An Efficiency Analysis for the Public Activities Support Projects of Non-Profit Private Organizations using DEA (비영리민간단체의 공익활동 지원사업 효율성분석)

  • Choi, Hong-Geun;You, Yen-Yoo
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.181-192
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    • 2014
  • This study suggests consulting directions for non-profit private organizations which were found to be inefficient in the efficiency analysis for the public activities support projects on those organizations performed by the Korean government. An ANOVA analysis on seven types of public activities support projects showed that there were differences among those types. By applying CCB-I, BCC-I, Super efficiency models among DEA, performance efficiencies were analyzed. Four input elements (age of the organization, supported amount, number of members, and the number of workers) and three output elements (project scores, financial scores, and comprehensive scores) were analyzed, and high efficient organizations were found as benchmarking objects, and, through super efficiency analysis, those objects were classified into short, mid, and long-term objects. Through such methods, this research provided organizations with the best information on other organizations to learn from and improve themselves.

Measuring Relative Efficiency of Korean and Japanese Construction Firms Using Data Envelopment Analysis (자료포락분석을 이용한 한국과 일본 건설기업의 상대적 효율성 분석)

  • Choi, Jae-Kyu
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.217-226
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    • 2015
  • The aim of this study is to compare relative efficiency Korean and Japanese construction firms over the period of 2000-2013, and to analysis relative efficiency using Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA). This study employs DEA in analyzing of 7 Korean construction firms and 8 Japanese construction firms using 2 input and 1 output variables. The efficiency results of this study is temporarily lowered due to IT Bubble Decay and Global Financial Crisis. The efficiency of Korean construction firms from 2000-2001 is lower Japanese construction firms, but the efficiency of Korean construction firms from 2002-2013 is higher Japanese construction firms. These results mean that the management of Korean construction firms were operating more efficiently than Japanese construction firms.

Analysis on the Relative Efficiency of Industrial Complexes by Type Based on the DEA Model (DEA를 활용한 산업단지의 유형별 상대적 효율성 차이 분석)

  • Choi, Myoung Sub;Jang, Seung Il;Park, Hwan Yong
    • Korea Real Estate Review
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.37-52
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    • 2018
  • This paper analyzed the relative efficiency of industrial complexes by type based on the DEA Model. In this analysis, the output and exports of 287 industrial complexes in 2017 were used as output variables, while the industrial land area and the number of employees in the same year were used as input variables. The results of the relative efficiency of industrial complexes by type were as follows: The relative efficiency of industrial complexes was affected mainly by type and the operating period of industrial complexes. In the types of industrial complexes, the most efficient industrial complex was the Urban, high-tech industrial complex, followed by the National industrial complex and the General industrial complex. Therefore, high-tech innovation and government support for industrial complexes would be necessary to increase the efficiency of industrial complexes. In the operation period of industrial complexes, relative efficiencies increased with longer operation periods. To maximize the regeneration effect of the old industrial complex, efficiency must be kept as a priority item of the old industrial complex regeneration project.

Efficiency Analysis in Korean Railroad Lines using DEA Model (DEA 모형을 이용한 지역간 철도의 노선별 운송효율성 분석)

  • Kim, Hyun-Woong;Lee, Jun;Lee, Jin-Sun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.349-355
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this paper is to provide basic information on how to make better policies that improves efficiencies and to derive policy directions using DEA (data envelopment analysis) model. Through this paper, we can identify whether or not the railroad service has an excellent performance, if there are any structural problems, in which sector it is experiencing a degree of inefficiency, and, therefore, how to set up a realistic target to improve efficiency of railroad transportation. According to the result, we need to introduce a better resource efficient economic strategy to reduce the rail line extension and the number of passenger cars for better efficiency from a public interest perspective, while to widen headways and/or reduce the rail line extension from an economic point of view.

On the Unit of Analysis in Measuring Agricultural Management Efficiency Using DEA (DEA를 이용한 농업 경영효율성 측정에 있어서 분석 단위)

  • Lee, Jong Sang;Kim, So Yun
    • Journal of Agricultural Extension & Community Development
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.441-448
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    • 2016
  • The study aims to explore the problems of analysis unit when examining management performance and efficiency using DEA (Data Envelopment Analysis). Generally the DEA results depend on input, output, and analysis units. We used data from Park (2012) which analyze paddy farmers in Jeonnam province. Results show that data from farm household unit was well fitted to examine management efficiency, not data from per area unit. This study will be helpful for researchers and practitioners to understand proper analysis unit when using the DEA for enhancing farm competitiveness.

A Study on the Measuring Model of Productivity Using DEA in Container Terminal (DEA 기법을 활용한 컨테이너터미널 생산성 측정에 관한 연구)

  • Choi Hyung-Rim;Park Nam-Kyu;Kwon Hae-Kyoung;Yoo Dong-Ho;Lim Sung-Taeck;Lee Sun-Yong;Jung Bong-Jin
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.49-57
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    • 2006
  • In order to strengthen the competitiveness of port against calling for the huge vessel and reducing the shipping service time, the productivity of container terminal must be improved. This productivity variously results according to the kinds of productivity evaluation model, input elements like yard, equipment, employee, facility, etc,. But, it is discussed that the productivity is measured by partial productivity evaluation model or general input elements. Therefore, we measured for the productivity of the container terminal using the Developed the data Envelopment Analysis (DEA), which is developed in order to evaluate the relative efficiency of decision making units - it's difficult to clear cause and effect between input and output. We measured the whole productivity of container terminal in Busan according to decision of the correct input elements. And we investigated the change of the productivity measurement result according to input elements, presents more accurate productivity evaluation model in container terminal.

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우리나라 물류기업의 경영성과 비교 분석에 관한 연구

  • Park, Heung-Geun;Ryu, Dong-Geun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2018.05a
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    • pp.133-134
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    • 2018
  • 본 연구는 우리나라 물류기업의 경영 효율성 비교 분석을 통해 물류기업의 특성별 차이가 있는지 파악하였다. 분석방법은 효율성을 측정하는데 유용한 자료포락분석(DEA)의 CCR 및 BCC 모형을 이용했다. 투입변수는 종업원 수와 매출원가를 사용하였고, 산출변수는 매출, 영업이익과 당기순이익을 사용하였다. 분석자료는 2016년도 공시된 금융감독원 전자공시시스템의 자료를 활용했다. 분석결과 고효율성으로 나타난 물류기업의 수는 3자 물류기업이 많았으며, 효율성이 높은 2자 물류기업들은 우리나라 대기업의 물류 자회사로서 모기업 및 계열사들의 물량을 바탕으로 내부거래 비율이 높은 것으로 나타났다.

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An Analysis of Productivity and Efficiency in Indian Non-Life Insurance Companies: DEA-Based Approach (DEA를 이용한 인도 손해보험회사의 효율성 및 생산성 분석)

  • Seo, Daigyo;Kwon, Yongjae
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.217-225
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    • 2022
  • We analyzed efficiency and productivity of the Indian non-life insurance market affected by the COVID-19 pandemic from 2020. Using data envelopment analysis(DEA), we examined non-life insurance companies selling health insurance products in India from FY2013 to FY2019. We found the followings. First, average efficiency of the entire non-life insurance industry worsened in the beginning yet improved later. Second, analyzing the efficiency measures by group, we found that private insurance companies had the highest efficiency, followed by state-run insurance companies and pure health insurance companies. Third, average annual productivity growth rate of companies operating distance selling channels including telemarketing is higher than that of traditional face-to-face channels. During and after the COVID-19 pandemic, therefore, Indian non-life insurance companies should focus their resources and efforts on the development of distance selling channels when establishing business strategies. Besides, it would be interesting to extend our analysis to the post-coronavirus period and we leave this for future research.

The Study on the Technical Efficiency of Industrial Water in Manufacturing (공업용수 투입의 기술적 효율성 분석)

  • Min, Dong-Ki
    • Journal of Korea Water Resources Association
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    • v.41 no.6
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    • pp.597-603
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    • 2008
  • This paper estimates technical efficiency of industrial water in order to afford some information for improving the efficiency of government water management policy. To estimate technical efficiency, this paper uses data envelopment analysis. The result shows that the average pure technical efficiency of industrial water is 0.407. This estimate is less than the estimates when all inputs are considered as variables in the previous researches. This result means that the managers may have not tried to improve the efficiency of industrial water usage since the cost for industrial water is trivial compared to other inputs. In addition, this result shows that the previous researches which assume that all inputs are used in efficient way may give a biased results.

An Analysis of the Efficiency of Item-based Agricultural Cooperative Using the DEA Model (확률적 DEA모형에 의한 품목농협의 효율성 분석)

  • Lee, Sang-Ho
    • Journal of agriculture & life science
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    • v.45 no.6
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    • pp.279-289
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study is to estimate efficiency of item-based agricultural cooperative by using Data Envelopment Analysis. A proposed method employs a bootstrapping approach to generating efficiency estimates through Monte Carlo simulation resampling process. The technical efficiency, pure technical efficiency, and scale efficiency measure of item-based agricultural cooperative is 0.80, 0.87, 0.93 respectively. However the bias-corrected estimates are less than those of DEA. We know that the DEA estimator is an upward biased estimator. In technical efficiency, average lower and upper confidence bounds of 0.726 and 0.8747. According to these results, the DEA bootstrapping model used here provides bias-corrected and confidence intervals for the point estimates, it is more preferable.