• Title/Summary/Keyword: 자료의 일치성

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Cost Analysis Model of Data Consistency in Mobile Environment (이동컴퓨팅 환경에서의 데이터 일치성을 위한 비용 분석 모델)

  • 임승범;김재훈
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2001.04a
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    • pp.322-324
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    • 2001
  • 분산 환경에서 여러 호스트들간의 자료를 공유하는 것은 네트워크에 부하를 줄이고 가용도를 높일 수 있지만 복제된 공유 자료들의 일치성을 유지하는 것이 필요하다. 전통적으로 분산된 공유자료의 일치성을 위해서 무효화방식(invalidate protocol), 갱신방식(update protocol) 그리고 이주방식(migratory protocol)등이 사용되었다. 분산 환경뿐만 아니라 이동컴퓨팅 환경에서도 분산된 호스트들간에 공유자료의 일치성을 유지하기 위해서 적절한 프로토콜을 선택하는 것은 중요하다. 본 논문에서는 이동 컴퓨팅 환경에 효과적으로 적용 할 수 있는 공유자료의 일치성 유지하기 위한 프로토콜을 제안하고 성능 분석을 하였다.

A Method of Expressing Multivariate Representative Observations Based on the Self-Consistency of Principal Components (주성분의 자기일치성에 기초한 다변량 대표관찰치의 기하적 표현)

  • Kim KeeYoung;Park YongJu
    • The Korean Journal of Applied Statistics
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.129-135
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    • 2005
  • Representative observations are useful to express explicitly the distributional variation of the data by a few selected observations corresponding to the quantiles in the univariate situation. Jones and Rice(1992) extended it to the multidimensional case by the principal component based method. This study introduces a modified version of Jones and Rice exploiting the self-consistency of principal components in expressing the chosen observation vectors. Compared to that of Jones and Rice, the suggested method tends to provide with less susceptible representative observations to the sampling variation of the data and the resulted vectors benefits from the self-consistency.

Development of quality control techniques for global climate observations (글로벌 기후 관측자료 품질관리 기법 개발)

  • Lee, Jae-Seung;Kim, Seon-Ho;Bae, Deg-Hyo
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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    • 2019.05a
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    • pp.104-104
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    • 2019
  • 기후 관측자료의 경우 관측, 가공, 전송 중에 오류가 발생할 수 있으며, 특히 글로벌 기후자료는 다양한 조건을 가지고 있는 자료를 수집하였기 때문에 일반적으로 해당 국가 관측자료보다 품질이 낮다. 본 연구에서는 글로벌 기후 관측자료의 품질을 개선할 수 있는 품질관리 기법을 개발하고 국내 지역에 적용해보고자 한다. 연구대상지역으로 국내 대표도시 7 곳을 선정하였으며, 글로벌 기후자료는 NCDC (National Climatic Data Center)의 일 단위 GSOD (Global Surface Summary of the Day) 자료를 수집하였다. 품질관리는 강수와 기온에 대해서 실시하였으며 과정은 크게 이상치 검사, 이상치 및 결측치 보정, 연, 월 단위 기후 자료 산정으로 구분된다. 이상치 검사는 중복성 검사, 내적일치성 검사, 기후범위 검사, 공간동질성 검사를 기반으로 구성되어 있다. 이상치 및 결측치 보정은 인접 관측소의 자료를 보간하여 수행하였으며, 보간기법은 4 방향 역거리 가중법을 활용하였다. 연, 월 단위 자료 산정은 자료의 결측률을 고려하여 일 단위 자료를 연, 월 단위 자료로 변환하는 과정이다. 이상치 검사 결과 대부분의 이상치는 기후범위와 공간동질성 검사에서 발견되는 것으로 나타났으며, 중복성 및 내적일치성 검사는 이상치 검출 효과가 적은 것으로 나타났다. 결측치 및 이상치 보간 결과 추정된 자료와 관측값 간의 상관관계가 있는 것으로 나타나 활용성이 있었다. 본 연구는 글로벌 자료의 품질관리 기법을 제시하였다는 점에서 활용성이 있으며, 향후 품질관리 기법의 검증에 관한 연구를 수행할 필요가 있다.

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The Influence of Storytelling of Local Cultural Festival on Brand Assets: Moderating Effect of Local Culture Unity (지역문화축제 스토리텔링이 브랜드 자산에 미치는 영향: 지역문화 일치성의 조절효과)

  • Choi, Keon
    • Journal of Industrial Convergence
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    • v.20 no.7
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    • pp.13-20
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    • 2022
  • This study aimed to provide basic data for the development of local cultural festivals by verifying whether regional cultural unity moderates the link between storytelling and brand assets for festival visitors. The survey was conducted with 431 visitors who participated in the S city Eupseong Festival program. Descriptive statistics, reliability analysis, correlation analysis, and moderating effect analysis were performed for the analysis of the questionnaire data. As a result of the study, first, storytelling and regional cultural unity showed the highest positive correlation, and there were positive correlations between local cultural unity and brand assets, and between storytelling and brand assets. Second, as a result of the moderating effect analysis, regional cultural unity moderated the link between storytelling and brand assets. In other words, when storytelling increases, brand assets increase, but when regional cultural unity is high, it increases more steeply than when regional cultural unity is low. This study presented a new model to improve the brand assets of local festivals.

The Effect of Functional-congruity and Self-congruity on Coffee Shop User's Consumption-related Emotions and Store Attitude Formation (커피전문점 이용자의 기능적 일치성과 자아일치성이 소비감정과 점포태도형성에 미치는 영향)

  • Ahn, Se-Hee;Chun, Byung-Gil
    • Culinary science and hospitality research
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.70-83
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    • 2012
  • This study examines the structural relationships between functional-congruity, self-congruity and their consequences, under coffee shop consumption setting. More specifically, it investigates how functional-congruity and self-congruity influence emotional responses (comprising positive and negative emotions) and store attitude formation. The authors propose a structural equation model comprising five constructs. Data were collected from 280 college students in Seoul and analyzed by LISREL 8.30. The findings can be summarized as follows: First, functional congruence of coffee shop customers appeared to have a positive effect on positive emotions and a negative effect on negative emotions. Second, self-congruity has a positive effect on coffee shop customers' positive emotions. Third, the effect of coffee shop customers' positive emotions on store attitude formation was positive and statistically significant while the effect of negative emotions on store attitude formation was negative. These results suggested that the effect of functional-congruity and self-congruity on store attitude formation was mediated by positive emotions and negative emotions.

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Reproducibility Assessment of K-Means Clustering and Applications (K-평균 군집화의 재현성 평가 및 응용)

  • 허명회;이용구
    • The Korean Journal of Applied Statistics
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.135-144
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    • 2004
  • We propose a reproducibility (validity) assessment procedure of K-means cluster analysis by randomly partitioning the data set into three parts, of which two subsets are used for developing clustering rules and one subset for testing consistency of clustering rules. Also, as an alternative to Rand index and corrected Rand index, we propose an entropy-based consistency measure between two clustering rules, and apply it to determination of the number of clusters in K-means clustering.

The Effect of Sports Brand Self-Image Congruity and Affect on Brand Attitude and Purchase Intension (스포츠 브랜드의 자아이미지 일치성과 감정이 브랜드태도와 구매의도에 미치는 영향)

  • Yim, Ki-Tae
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.9 no.12
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    • pp.151-157
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship among self-image congruity, affect, brand attitude and purchase intention toward sports brands. In order to achieve the purpose of this study, totalling 329 students were recruited from several different university. Data were collected by using convenience sampling method. Research model and hypothesis testing were conducted by using SEM(structural equation modeling) through AMOS 18.0. The result were as follows; First, sports brand ideal self-image positively influenced on brand affect. Second, brand affect had significantly effect brand attitude and purchase intention. Third, brand attitude positively influenced purchase intention toward sports brands. The finding s also revealed effect of ideal self-image congruity in there relationships between self-image and brand affect.

Formal Verification of Synchronization Protocol for Data Coherence (자료 일치성을 위한 동기화 프로토콜의 정형 검증)

  • Chun, Seung-Su;Kwon, Gi-Hwon
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2002.11c
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    • pp.1973-1976
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    • 2002
  • 본 논문에서는 유 무선 네트워크 환경에서의 자료 일치성 유지를 위한 동기화 프로토콜(SyncML1.1)을 검증한다. 프로토콜 검증에 관한 기존 연구에서는 약한 일관성을 갖는 동기화 프로토콜은 다루어지지 않았으며 정리 증명 혹은 모델 채킹에 대한 선택적 접근으로인해 증명 영역이 제한적이었다. 본 연구에서는 프로토콜의 의미를 정의하고 행위 및 시스템 구조, 메시지 패싱에 대한 개별적 모델을 단계적으로 설계하는 한편, 동기화 프로토콜에서의 안전성 및 상호 배제, 궁극성 속성은 시퀀트 계산법에서의 역방향 전략으로 증명되며, 모델 채킹 기술을 하나의 증명 규칙으로 사용했다. 본 연구는 두가지 부분에서 특징과 의미을 갖는다. 첫째, 정리증명과 모델 채킹이 혼합된 검증 방법을 사용했다. 둘째, 객체 제약 언어 및 정형 명세 언어의 사용을 통해 모델의 생성을 보다 단계적이고 정형적으로 유도했으며 이를 통해 검증의 신뢰성 및 품질을 높였다.

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The structural relationship between brand consistency and intention to purchase luxury fashion products: with a focus on the mediating effect of self-construal (명품 패션 제품의 브랜드 일치성과 구매의도의 구조적 관계: Self-Construal의 매개효과를 중심으로)

  • Lee, Jung-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.18 no.7
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    • pp.249-256
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    • 2017
  • Luxury goods products have a steady stream of consumers, and the latest trend is the sell and purchase markets. The consumers age groups also vary widely. This research examined the mediating effect of self-construal of the relationship between brand consistency and intention to purchase luxury fashion products. The analysis classified the brand consistency of luxury fashion products as social, actual, and the deal. First, the order of consistency that had an effect on self-construal appeared in the order of social cohesion, actual coincidence, and ideal coincidence. Second, an analysis of mediating effect of self-construal showed that only self-construal appeared to have a partial mediating effect on the relationship between the intention to purchase and the actual and ideal consistency. Such result can be interpreted as that when purchasing luxury fashion products, consumers have a tendency to desire that the brand would express their personal image and that it would match the perception they had of the brand, rather than a tendency to perceive the brand as a tool to help them perform their desired social role. These results suggest that consumers who consume the brand desire to have their personalities and subjective environmental conditions well expressed.

An Extension of Mortality for Oldest-Old Age in Korea (우리나라의 초고령 사망률의 확장에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Seong-Yong;Kim, Kee-Whan;Park, You-Sung
    • Survey Research
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.1-26
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    • 2011
  • Mortality for oldest-old age (aged 80 or over) in Korea has never been studied mainly due to lack of data leaving its quality aside. The rapid aging recently occurring in Korea, which no other country has never experienced, must introduce a drastic change in the structure of future population pyramid, requring a careful investigation on mortality level, pattern, and trend for the oldest-old age in Korea. For mortality trend, we need to extend the past mortality data, which has provided only an open-ended age interval 80 or 85 years and over, to age-specific mortality up to 115 years old. A prerequisite for such an extension is constructing a Korean standard mortality by which one can figure out the mortality level and pattern of the oldest-old age. A Korean standard mortality is proposed by applying one relational model and eleven functions from which we select best models for each sex in terms of three measures of fits and three consistencies of mortality. Then we extend the mortality of the open-ended age intervals by providing a method to avoid the longitudinal consistency of mortality.

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