• 제목/요약/키워드: 자동화 망원경

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Development of an Automatic System of 36 cm Telescope for the Web-based Teaching in Astronomical Observation (인터넷 활용 천체관측 교육을 위한 36 cm 망원경의 자동화 시스템 개발)

  • Kim, Hee-Soo;Yang, Jong-Woo;Kim, Hyouk;Han, In-Woo;Kang, Nam-Hwa
    • Journal of the Korean earth science society
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.431-444
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    • 2007
  • An automatic system of 36 cm telescope for the Web Based astronomy education was developed. The tracking accuracy of this system was about 1"/min. The pointing accuracy was ${\pm}10"$ in the right ascension direction, ${\pm}20"$ in the declination direction. These results will be improved continuously. The results of IRAF image analysis for the pilot observation data were stable, which means that this remote astronomical observation system is suitable f3r the education of astronomical observation.

AUTOMATION OF ASTRONOMICAL TELESCOPE: II. DEVELOPMENT OF TECHNIQUES, EQUIPMENTS AND SOFTWARES FOR REMOTE CONTROL OF TELESCOPE (천체 망원경의 자동화: II. 망원경 원격 조종 기술, 장비 및 소프트웨어의 개발)

  • Kang, Yong-Woo;Lee, Hyeong-Mok
    • Publications of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.57-73
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    • 1996
  • As a continuing effort to develop an automatic control system for small telescope, we developed the software for telescope control and CCD observations under DOS operating system. For accurate pointing of the telescope in short amount of time, we modelled the angular speed of the telescope by aquadratic function of time (constant acceleration) for the first 15 second and then linear function of time (zero acceleration) aftwewards. By changing the telescope speed from 'slew' to 'fine' before the telescope reaches the desired position, we could achieve the accuracy of a few arcsecond. The CCD control software was written for model CCD-10 of CCD Technology. This CCD can be used for guiding purposes. We also conducted the study for remote control of the telescope using telephone line. Although it cannot be used for real observations at the present form, we succeded in remotely pointing the telescope to desired direction. As faster communication technologies become widely available, simple observations can be made remotely in the near future. Finally we report some observational results made with the present control system.

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21세기로 향한 전 공장자동화 (Total Integrated Factory Automation For $21^c$ vision - 미래로 향하는 기업의 망원경과 현미경의 철학)

  • 이종운
    • 전기의세계
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    • v.41 no.5
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    • pp.20-31
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    • 1992
  • 논문의 내용에서는 21세기 초일류 기업을 위한 신경영기법의 종합적 접근방법을 논하고자 하였으며 지속적인 생산성 향상을 추구하는 기업의 생산 시스템을 세계수준급으로까지 발전시키는 비젼성에 관하여 논의하였다. TIFA란 생산성 향상을 위한 방법론이요, 생산방법의 개량이요, 인간을 위한 융통성 있는 생산 시스템이라고 했다. 하지만 그 생산방식에 인간중시, 인가존중의 휴면정신이 외면 당한다면, 그것은 결코 진정한 의미의 TIFA라고 말할 수 없다. TIFA란 생산현장, 산업근로자들의 신념과 긍지까지 현미경적 시각으로 발견, 연구해야 한다는 것이다. 즉, 진정한 TIFA란 생산성 향상을 위한 과학과 기술, 인간과 경영의 하모니로 시작되는 유연하고도 융통성 있는 생산 시스템이라고 정의한다.

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천체 망원경의 자동화 : I. 컴퓨터 제어와 자동 관측을 위한 기본 설계 및 하드웨어의 제작

  • Gang, Yong-U;Lee, Hyeong-Mok;Yun, Gap-Su
    • Publications of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.62-75
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    • 1991
  • The small sized telescope can be best used if the control and observation can be made remotely and fully automatically by the aid of computers. We discuss the possible ways of automating the existing telescopes of various designs using personal computers. 'We have specifically designed the parts necessary to automate 16 inch Cassegrain Telescope at Pusan University Observatory. The degree of automation we have set for the present work is the interactive. remote observation including opening and shutting down of dome slit. The observational modes we have in mind are photoelectric photometry and CCD imaging. The basic components of the hardware are interface card for 16 or 32 bit IBM PC family of computers, relay switches for the control of telescope movements, stepping motor controller card for the control of observational equipments, and AID converter unit that accepts signal from sensors for the environment conditions such as temperature, wind speeds, precipitation, etc. We also have designed and built a photoelectric photometer that can be fully controlled by the command of a computer. Such observational equipment is also essential in order that the remote observation can be realized.

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Development of Total Radio-Power Detector using Optical transmission for next broadband system of KVN

  • Kang, Yong-Woo;Je, Do-Heung;Song, Min-Gyu;Byun, Do-Young;Wi, Seog-Oh;Jung, Taehyun
    • The Bulletin of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.43 no.2
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    • pp.57.1-57.1
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    • 2018
  • 한국우주전파관측망(KVN)을 이루는 각 전파망원경에는 4 주파수 동시관측 시스템을 운영하고 있다. 이 시스템에는 각 주파수별로 우주에서 오는 전파신호 세기를 모니터링하기 위한 전파세기 측정기(Total Radio-Power Detector)를 자체 기술로 설계, 제작하여 운영하고 있다. 전파세기 측정기는 수신되는 전파신호의 변화를 확인하기 위한 장치로써, KVN을 이루는 21m 전파망원경의 수신기로 천체의 전파 신호를 관측할 때 사용한다. 현재, KVN 수신 시스템은 광대역 시스템으로의 성능 향상을 위한 개발을 진행하고 있다. 이에, 개발되는 광대역 수신시스템을 지원하기 위하여, 원격지 컴퓨터에서 모니터링과 원격 제어로 자동화 운용이 가능하도록 광전송 방식의 전파세기 측정기를 새로 개발하고 있다. 이번 발표에서는 진행 중인 개발 내용과 향후 계획을 소개한다.

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Development of hands-on activities of STEAM for 'Manufacturing Technology and Automation' unit Technology subject in Middle school (중학교 기술교과 '제조기술과 자동화' 단원을 위한 STEAM 체험활동 과제 개발)

  • Jung, Jin-Woo;Yi, Sang-Bong
    • 대한공업교육학회지
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    • v.39 no.1
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    • pp.66-84
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study is to develop STEAM hand-on activity task for middle school manufacturing & automation unit. This study was conducted following three stages. First of all, I carried out documents research and requirements analysis. And the goals for STEAM hand-on activity were set at this stage. Second, topics for STEAM hand-on activity were selected, and the organized for designing hand-on activity related STEAM in the development step. Finally, pilot and field test were conducted in order to amend and/or complement in improvement step. The theme and/or title of the hand-on activities were 'Making the print using wood', 'Making the close up photography & telephoto lens for smart phone'. The STEAM hand-on activities were designed for ten hours for each subject respectively. Each hand-on activity consists of problem situation, objectives statement, materials and tools, an evaluating criteria, related knowledge, portfolio and so on.

Cloud-Based Automation System to Process Data from Astronomy Observation (대용량 천문 관측 자료처리를 위한 클라우드 기반 자동화 시스템)

  • Yeom, Jae-Keun;Yu, Jung-Lok;Yim, Hong-Suh;Kim, Myung-Jin;Park, Jintae;Lee, Hee-Jae;Moon, Hong-Kyu;Choi, Young-Jun;Roh, Dong-Goo;Oh, Young-Seok;Bae, Young-Ho
    • KIISE Transactions on Computing Practices
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.45-56
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    • 2017
  • In astronomy, the amount of data generated using wide-field optical telescope has increased exponentially. However, the fixed-size small-scale computing environment and the complexity of data analysis tools, results in difficulties to process the massive observation data collected. To resolve this problem, we propose a cloud-based automation system for the efficient processing of the enormous data gathered. The proposed system consists of a Workflow Execution Manager which manages various workflow templates and controls the execution of workflows instantiated from theses templates, and an Elastic Resource Manager that dynamically adds/deletes computing resources, according to the amount of data analysis requests. To show the effectiveness of our proposed system, we exhaustively explored a board spectrum of experiments, like elastic resources allocation, system load, etc. Finally, we describe the best practice case of DEEP-SOUTH scheduling system as an example application.