• Title/Summary/Keyword: 입각기

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Impact of Shock Wave on Nerve Regeneration in Motion Analysis of Affected Side after Nerve Injury (신경 손상 후 환측의 동작분석을 통한 충격파가 신경재생에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Jung-Ho;Choi, Yeong-Deok;Sung, Youn-Bum
    • Asia-pacific Journal of Multimedia Services Convergent with Art, Humanities, and Sociology
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.533-540
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    • 2019
  • This study investigated the effect of extracorporeal shock wave therapy on nerve regeneration in nerve injured rats. In this study, we used 30 male Sprague-Dawley rats weighing 230-280g and 6 weeks old. Study groups were divided into two groups using a random sampling method: experimental group (n=15) treated with extracorporeal shock wave after sciatic nerve injury and control group (n=15) treated without extracorporeal shock wave after sciatic nerve injury. In this study, extracorporeal shock wave therapy equipment (OPTIMUS, SALUS TALENT 3, Korea) was used to apply extracorporeal shock wave therapy and applied to the sciatic nerve crush area of the right hind limb using low intensity. We measured the stance time and stride distance of the affected side using dartfish software. There was a statistically significant difference in the change of stance time and stride distance of the affected side between the experimental group using extracorporeal shock wave therapy and the control group without extracorporeal shock wave treatment. In conclusion, extracorporeal shock wave therapy has a positive effect on nerve regeneration.

Analysis of Plantar Foot Pressure and Pathway of COP Depending on Inclination of Descending Ramp (내림 경사로의 기울기에 따른 족저압과 압력중심이동경로 분석)

  • Han, Jin-Tae;WhangBo, Gak
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.10 no.8
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    • pp.257-265
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of different ramp inclination on the maximum plantar foot pressure and pathway of the center of pressure. Fifteen healthy adults who had no musculoskeletal disorders were participated with this study and descended the ramp with different inclination(level, $-5^{\circ}$, $-10^{\circ}$, $-15^{\circ}$). Plantar foot pressures were recorded by the Matscan system(Tekscan, Boston, USA) during level and descending ramp with barefoot. Plantar foot surface was defined as seven regions for pressure measurement; two toe regions, three forefoot regions, one midfoot region, one heel region. Repeated ANOVA was used to compare each region data of foot according to different ramp inclination. As descending ramp inclination became increased, the pressure of hallux region was significantly increased at $-15^{\circ}$ inclination and the pressure of 2-3 metatasal head region were significantly decreased at $-5^{\circ}$, $-10^{\circ}$, $-15^{\circ}$ inclination. The pathway of COP had a tendency to be shifted inside in forefoot and prolonged to great toe as the descending ramp inclination increased. The results indicated that plantar foot pressure could be changed at hallux and forefoot regions with $-5^{\circ}$ ramp inclination and these findings demonstrated that ramp inclination could affect the structure and function of foot.

A Study on the Change of Gait Temporal Parameter and Ankle Joint Moment in Patients with Achilles Tendinitis (아킬레스 건염 환자의 보행 시 고관절, 슬관절 및 족관절 모멘트의 변화에 대한 연구)

  • Yu, Jae-Ho;Lee, Gyu-Chang;Lee, Dong-Yeop
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.12 no.12
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    • pp.5766-5772
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    • 2011
  • This study was to investigate the change of gait temporal parameter and ankle joint moment between patients with achilles tendinitis and healthy people. Thus, the purpose of this study is to clarify biomechanical change of gait in patients with achilles tendinitis and to find risk factor for prevention of achilles tendinitis. We recruited 20 patients with an achilles tendinitis and 20 healthy people. While subjects shuttled 5 times on 13 m distance with comfortable pace, we examined gait function marker with three-dimensional gait analysis system. All subject outstepped center of forceplate during gait and calculated ankle joint moment using software. Obtained data was analyzed using SPSS 12.0 software. In results, we confirmed that patients with achilles tendinitis showed reduction of extension moment in early initial phase and reduction of flexion moment in mid-stance on hip joint. and reduction of flexion moment in early initial phase and reduction of extension moment in late phase on knee joint. And we identified that patients with achilles tendinitis showed reduction of dorsiflexion moment in early stance phase, maximal plantarflexion moment in mid stance phase, and dorsiflexion moment in late stance phase. Thus, there are biomechanical changes on gait in patients with achilles tendinitis compared to healthy people. And, in clinical settings, they should focus on changes of gait in patients with achilles tendinitis. Further study will be undertaken for the biomechanical changes of patietns with achilles tendinitis.

The Immediate Effects of the Toe Spreader on the Gait of Children With Spastic Diplegic Cerebral Palsy (발가락 벌림 보조기가 양하지 뇌성마비 아동의 보행에 미치는 영향)

  • Shin, Hwa-Kyung;Ko, Myung-Suk;Kim, Duck-Hwa;Kwon, Oh-Yun
    • Physical Therapy Korea
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.77-83
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    • 2003
  • 본 연구는 발가락 벌림 보조기(toe spreader)가 긴장성 발가락 굽힘 반사(Tonic Toe Flexion Reflex: TTFR)가 있는 양하지 뇌성마비 아동의 보행에 미치는 영향을 알아보고자 하였다. 12명의 TTFR이 있는 양하지 뇌성마비 아동을 대상으로 같은 날에 맨발과 발가락 벌림 보조기를 착용한 상태에서 보행분석을 실시하였다. 시간 거리 보행변수로 활보장(step length), 보장(step length), 보폭(step width), 발가락 외전각도(toe out angle), 활보시간(stride), 입각기(stance phase), 유각기(swing phase), 분속수(cadence), 보행속도(speed)를 측정하였다. 발가락 벌림 보조기 착용 시 시간 거리 보행변수는 통계적으로는 유의한 차이가 없었다(p>.05). 양하지 뇌성마비 아동에서 TTFR을 억제하기 위한 발가락 벌림 보조기의 즉시적인 효과는 유의하지 않다고 볼 수 있으며, 추후연구로 장기간 일상생활에서의 지속적인 착용을 통한 연구가 필요하다고 본다.

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Convergence Comparison of the Angle Change of Ankle Joint while Walking according to the Heel height of Insole Shoes in 20s males with Flatfoot (평발을 가진 20대 남성이 인솔구두의 굽 높이에 따른 보행 시 발목관절의 각도변화에 대한 융복합적 비교)

  • Seo, Kyo-Chul;Park, Seung-Hwan;Kim, Hyen-Ae
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.12 no.12
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    • pp.117-123
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study is to convergence comparison the ankle joint angle change during walking of college students in their 20s with flat foot according to the heel height of insole shoes. Qualisys Track Manager Software ver. 2.8 (Qalisys Track Manager) was used for 15 college students. Functional shoes with insoles were manufactured, and the heel heights of the shoes were set to 3cm and 7cm. The subjects wore shoes with two high heels and gaited by attaching a reflex marker to the side of the ankle joint. The angle change of the ankle joint was measured in the gait stance phase. The angle of the ankle joint significantly decreased both heel strike, foot flat, midstance, and toe off to the heel height increased when the subjects with flat feet wore insole shoes. Therefore, it is thought that flat feet should wear low shoes when wearing insoles to reduce the fatigue of the soles and to walk comfortably.

Fabrication of a 1*4 Polymeric Optical Power Divider Based on the Multi-Mode Interference Effect (다중모드간섭 현상에 입각한 1*4 폴리머 광파워분할기의 제작)

  • 김기홍;송현채;오태원;신상영;이운영
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics D
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    • v.35D no.11
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    • pp.85-90
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    • 1998
  • A 1 4 polymeric optical power divider based on the multimode interference effect is designed and fabricated. The two dimensional finite difference beam propagation method has been utilized in designing the device. Polymers used for the core layer and the cladding layer are Cyclotene-3022 and UV-15, respectively. The device is fabricated by the reactive ion etching method. The splitting ratio of the fabricated device is 0.93 : 1.00 : 0.93 : 0.90 for TE mode and 0.84 : 0.94 : 1.00 : 0.83 for TM mode. The advantages of this device are small size and low polarization-dependence.

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ATM교환 소프트웨어 기술

  • 김한경
    • The Magazine of the IEIE
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    • v.20 no.12
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    • pp.25-31
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    • 1993
  • 비동기식 전달모드(ATM)를 채택한 교환기에서의 소프트웨어 기술을 분야별로 검토함으로서 새로운 기술의 접목과 개발되어야 할 기술을 정리한다. 특히 메가프로그램이라고 지칭되는 교환기 소프트웨어 구조를 객체지향 개념에 입각하여 실현하고, 지능망과의 정합을 고려하여 설정하였으며, 소프트웨어 설계 등에 대한 기술적인 방법론을 제시한다.

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자동사료급여기의 현황과 방향 및 우리목장에 알맞는 기계선택

  • 최영경
    • 월간낙농육우
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    • v.20 no.4 s.216
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    • pp.132-136
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    • 2000
  • 근래에 들어 사료자동급여기에 대한 인식에 있어서 많은 변화가 생겨났다. 급여기에 대한 올바르지 못했던 인식과 무수한 소문들이 하나 둘씩 원인이 규명이 되어감에 따라서 급여기에 대한 필요성이 한층 증대 되고 있는게 현실이다. 이에 자동급여기가 보급되면서 일어났던 문제점과 해결책 그리고 필요성을 필자의 경험에 입각하여 기술해 보고자 한다.

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CLOSE UP - 성신양회인들의 가슴 따뜻한 이야기

  • 한국시멘트협회
    • Cement
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    • s.206
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    • pp.22-23
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    • 2015
  • 성신양회는 1967년 회사 설립 이래 고품질 시멘트를 생산 공급함으로써 대한민국 경제의 든든한 주춧돌이 되어왔다. 이 회사는 특히 기본과 원칙에 입각하여 기업윤리를 준수하고 사회적 책임을 적극 실천함으로써 아름다운 기업문화를 창조해나가고 있다. 여기서는 성신양회 사보에 실린 봉사활동 체험기를 재구성해 그들의 가슴 따뜻하고 소중한 이야기를 담아보았다.

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