• Title/Summary/Keyword: 임플란트 치료

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Autotransplantation of Ectopically Impacted Teeth : Two Case Reports (이소매복된 치아의 자가치아이식 증례)

  • Lim, Yuran;Kim, Jaehwan;Choi, Namki;Kim, Seonmi
    • Journal of the korean academy of Pediatric Dentistry
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    • v.44 no.1
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    • pp.108-115
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    • 2017
  • Numerous therapeutic approaches are available for impacted teeth, including orthodontic retraction, implantation, and autogenous tooth transplantation. Autotransplantation is a promising method, especially for juvenile patients, as it enables preservation of the function of the periodontal tissues, as well as continued alveolar bone growth. This report describes autotransplantation in two cases in which the tooth was fully-ectopically impacted. With case 1, an ectopically impacted premolar was extracted and transplanted in an upright position, and regenerative endodontic treatment was performed using a platelet-rich fibrin clot and mineral trioxide aggregate (MTA). With case 2, a calcifying odontogenic cyst with an impacted left mandibular second molar was treated by enucleation. The tooth was transplanted into the proper position 3 months after enucleation, and endodontic treatment was performed using MTA. In both cases, autotransplantation appeared to provide a simple and rapid treatment option for patients with ectopically impacted teeth. These cases demonstrate that autotransplantation of ectopically impacted teeth is a viable treatment option rather than implant placement or prosthesis, especially in juvenile patients.

Removable partial denture restoration using single implant supported with $Locator^{(R)}$ attachment in a crossed occlusion patient: a case report (다수치아를 상실한 엇갈린 교합 환자에서 임플란트와 $Locator^{(R)}$ attachment를 이용한 가철성 국소의치 증례)

  • Shin, Woon-Chul;Vang, Mong-Sook;Yang, Hong-So;Park, Sang-Won;Lim, Hyun-Pil;Yun, Kwi-Dug
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • v.51 no.2
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    • pp.113-118
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    • 2013
  • When losing many of the remaining teeth, the relation among them can be put into dynamically unfavorable situation. In the case that the patient without any incompatibilityto the denture, overdenture can be considered. Moreover, we can overcome the dynamical disadvantage, and improve the support, stability, and retention of the partial denture by using implant at the edentulous area. In this case, patient with crossed occlusion between few remaining teeth was treated with maxillary and mandibular partial denture. Single implant fixture was placed at the edentulous space, opposing to the maxillary teeth occluded, and $Locator^{(R)}$ attachment was connected. The patient's esthetic satisfaction was improved by ideally adjusting the tilted occlusal plane. Since the patient was satisfied both esthetically and functionally, and maintained stable during the clinical observation for 6 months after the treatment, we would like to report about it.

Full mouth rehabilitation with a few remaining teeth and implants for a patient with chronic periodontitis: a case report (만성 치주염 환자에서 소수 잔존치와 임플란트를 이용한 전악 수복: 증례 보고)

  • Shin, Eun-Jung;Vang, Mong-Sook;Yang, Hong-So;Park, Sang-Won;Lim, Hyun-Pil;Yun, Kwi-Dug
    • Journal of Dental Rehabilitation and Applied Science
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    • v.31 no.3
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    • pp.253-261
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    • 2015
  • Chronic periodontitis involves subsequent loss of teeth, and if left untreated, can lead to adjacent teeth drifting and supraeruption of the rest dentition. Careful consideration has to be given when deciding extraction of remaining teeth in treatment of periodontally compromised dentitions. For tooth-supported fixed partial dentures or removable partial dentures, periodontally compromised teeth are extracted due to possible early failure from functional overload, but for implant restoration, the teeth could be used as supports for fixed partial dentures because implants can reduce overload on teeth. The remaining natural teeth can help clinicians restoring vertical dimension and normal occlusal plane in full mouth rehabilitation because it conserves patients' proprioceptive response. This clinical report describes treatment of a patient who has a few remaining teeth and supraeruption of the rest dentition from severe chronic periodontitis. Satisfactory clinical result was achieved with full mouth rehabilitation using a few teeth and implants.

Rehabilitation of posterior support and vertical dimension in a class 3 malocclusion patient: A case report (III급 부정교합 환자에서 상악 가철성 국소 의치와 하악 임플란트 지지 고정성 보철물을 이용한 구강 회복 증례)

  • Oh, Ji-Hwan;Pyo, Se-Wook;Chang, Jae-Seung;Kim, Sunjai
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • v.60 no.2
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    • pp.175-186
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    • 2022
  • A crossed occlusion resulting from the presence of posterior teeth in one arch but no opposing teeth in the opposite arch results in collapse of the vertical dimension. In this case, the patient has a class III malocclusion with crossed occlusion and anterior crossbite. In order to evaluate the proper vertical dimension, provisional denture was used to stabilize the vertical occlusal dimension for 3 months. After, provisional fixed restoration was used for the stabilizing occlusal relationship and aesthetic improvement for lip support. Definitive prosthesis in implants in the mandible and abutments in the maxillary were using Porcelain-fused-to-metal crown (PFM) crown and the maxillary unilateral edentulous area was treated with removable partial dentures. Through this, proper support of the posterior region and normal anterior occlusal relationship were formed, and the patient was able to obtain aesthetically and functionally satisfactory treatment results.

Sinus floor elevation and implant-supported fixed dental prosthesis in the posterior area, with full-digital system: a case report (완전 디지털 시스템을 이용한 상악동 거상술 및 구치부 임플란트 고정성 보철 수복 증례)

  • Gang Soo Park;Sunjai Kim;Se-Wook Pyo;Jae-Seung Chang
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • v.62 no.2
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    • pp.157-164
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    • 2024
  • A variety of digital technologies are being used throughout the entire implant treatment process of diagnosis, surgery, impression, design, and fabrication of prostheses. In this case, using a digital surgical guide, sinus floor elevation was performed without complications, and the implants were placed in the planned position. After the healing period for osseointegration, CAD-CAM (Computer-aided design-Computer-aided manufacturing) customized abutments and provisional prostheses were delivered. While using the provisional prosthesis, occlusal change was observed. To transfer the intermaxillary relationship and abutment position that reflect occlusal change and axial displacement, double scanning and abutment-level digital impressions were taken. Abutment superimposition was used to capture the subgingival margin without gingival retraction. Then, the definitive prosthesis was designed and fabricated with digital system. We report a case applying digital system, to achieve the predictable result as well as the efficient treatment process from implant surgery to fabricating prosthesis in the posterior area.

Implant esthetic restoration with bone graft in the extended maxillary anterior area: A case report (확장된 상악전치부 결손부위에 골이식을 동반한 임플란트 심미수복 증례)

  • Jeong, Ji-Won;Park, Sang-Yong;Kim, Yoon-Young;Park, Won-Hee;Lee, Young-Soo
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • v.54 no.3
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    • pp.298-305
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    • 2016
  • The maxillary anteriors play an important role in esthetics. Therefore after extraction, it is crucial to preserve the hard tissue and soft tissue in order to promote esthetics of restoration. There are several challenges when restoring the maxillary anteriors via implant. Some of the challenges are be maintaining consistency with neighboring teeth in terms of shade, form, and texture : as well as having harmonious emergency with the gingival margin. In this case, a traumatized patient with crown-root fracture of the maxillary central and lateral incisors is presented. The cracked teeth were extracted, and implants were inserted with bone grafts to compensate the volume of damaged area of the maxillary anterior. Cantilever implant prosthetics were planned while precise adjustments to the gingival area were made using customized impression coping to perform the esthetic restorations. The final outcome of the treatment was satisfying in both esthetic and utilitarian perspective.

Histologic findings of three-wall intrabony defects around dental implants using different grafting materials in beagle dogs (수종의 골이식재를 이용한 성견의 임플란트 주위 3면 골내낭의 조직학적 관찰)

  • Moon, Hee-Il;Moon, Sang-Kwon;Shim, Chang-sung;Shim, Jung-Sung;Lee, Yong-Keun;Cho, Kyu-Sung
    • Journal of Periodontal and Implant Science
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    • v.33 no.3
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    • pp.439-455
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    • 2003
  • 연구목적 : SLA surface dental implant 주위의 3면 골내낭에서 xenogeneic demineralized bone matric putty, porous ${\beta}$-tri-calcium phosphate, 새로이 개발된 non-crystalline calcium phosphate glass를 사용한 치료를 조직학적으로 비교 평가하기 위한 것이다. 연구방법 : 실험동물로는 15개월에서 18개월 사이의 12kg에서 15kg 정도되는 성견을 사용하였다. 20개의 SLA surface implant가 사용되었으며, 성견 하악의 양측에 각각 2개씩 사용되었다. 임플란트 식립전에, 각각의 임플란트 근심면에 straight fissure bur를 이용하여 표준화된 3면 골내앙(근원심 5mm ${\times}$협설 3mm ${\times}$깊이 3mm)을 형성하였다. 형성된 골 결손부에는 demineralized bone matrix putty, porous ${\beta}$-tri-calcium phosphate, non-crystalline calcium phosphate glass를 넣은 것을 각각 실험군으로, 이식재를 넣지 않은 것을 대조군으로 사용하였다. 8주 후에 실험 동물을 희생시키고 조직학적 관찰을 하였다. 결과 : 조직학적 소견상 임플란트 주위에 급성 염증 소견은 보이지 않았으며, non-crystalline calcium phosphate glass은 매우 적은량의 신생골을, ${\beta}$-TCP을 이용한 골내낭에서는 약간의 기저부에서 유래된 신생골이 관찰된다. ${\beta}$-TCP granules 가운데로 상당량의 측면의 골에서 유래된 신생골 형성이 보인다. xenogeneic DBM putty에서는 많은 량의 신생골이 기저부에 형성된 것을 볼수 있으나 대조군과의 차이는 크지 않다. 이식재의 종류와 상관없이 흡수되지 않은 이식재를 임플란트 주위에서 관찰할 수 있었다. 골내낭 안의 이식재들은 모두 connective tissue로 둘러 싸여 있었다. 모든 실험군에서 이식재에서 기인한 신생골 형성과 임플란트 표면에 신생 골유착의 조직학적 증거는 발견되지 않았다.

Oral rehabilitation with magnetic overdentures for an old patient with complex systemic diseases (복합적인 전신질환이 있는 안면마비 환자의 양악 자성 피개의치 수복 증례)

  • Ko, Eunjin;Ahn, Sujin;Lee, Sukwon;Park, Sujung;Lee, Richard Sungbok
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • v.53 no.2
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    • pp.150-156
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    • 2015
  • As dental implant treatment becomes popular for both partial and complete edentulous patients, old people with complex systemic diseases also tend to prefer implant-assisted-overdenture or implant-supported-fixed prostheses to conventional complete denture. In this case, 77-year-old female who was on medication for hypertension and osteoporosis and paralyzed on right side due to stroke visited for implant-assisted-overdenture on lower jaw. After oral and radiographic examination, root-assisted magnet overdenture on upper jaw and implant-assisted magnet overdenture on lower jaw are planned. Consequently, overdentures using self-adjusting magnetic attachment(SA) system on both jaws resulted in recovering satisfying function and retention, which is enable to insert and remove with only one hand.

A case of implant-supported removable partial denture in a patient with mandibular unilateral residual tooth (하악 편측 소수 잔존치를 갖는 환자에서 임플란트 지지 가철성 국소의치 수복 증례)

  • Back, Ji San;Lee, Keun-Woo;Lee, Yong-Sang;Bang, Joo-Hyuk;Jang, Hee-Won;Kim, Seong-A
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • v.60 no.1
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    • pp.19-28
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    • 2022
  • In removable partial dentures, abutment teeth are essential for support, maintenance, and stability of partial dentures, and are an important factor in the fabrication of functional dentures. If the number of periodontally sound abutments is sufficient and they are located on both sides, it will be easy to manufacture functional dentures with good support, maintenance, and stability. But on the contrary, if the number of teeth is insufficient or if they are located on one side, it is biomechanically disadvantageous and relatively difficult to make functional denture. On the other hand, recently, implant-supported removable dentures, which reinforce the three elements of maintenance, support, and stability by using implant surveyed crown, have been frequently selected as treatment plans. In particular, by adding an implant surveyed crown when only a small number of residual teeth remain, mastication efficiency, esthetics, patient comfort, and pronunciation can be improved. In this case, bilateral posterior extension partial denture was fabricated using implant surveyed crown as abutments by placing implants in the premolars area opposite to the residual tooth unilaterally in the mandible. As a result, the asymmetry of the abutment was resolved, and the maintenance and stability of the denture was achieved.

Clinical evaluation of the removable partial dentures with implant fixed prostheses (임플란트 고정성 보철물을 이용한 가철성 국소의치의 합병증에 관한 임상적 평가)

  • Kang, Soo-Hyun;Kim, Seong-Kyun;Heo, Seong-Joo;Koak, Jai-Young;Lee, Joo-Hee;Park, Ji-Man
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • v.54 no.3
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    • pp.239-245
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    • 2016
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify clinical complications in removable partial denture (RPD) with implant-supported surveyed prostheses, and to analyze the factors associated with the complications such as location of the implant, splinting adjacent prostheses, the type of retentive clasps, Kennedy classification, and opposing dentition. Materials and Methods: A retrospective clinical study was carried out for 11 patients (7 male, 4 female), mean age of 67.5, who received RPD with Implant-supported surveyed prostheses between 2000 and 2016. The mechanical complications of 11 RPDs and 37 supporting implant prostheses and the state of natural teeth and peripheral soft tissue were examined. Then the factors associated with the complications were analyzed. Results: The average of 3.4 implant-supported prostheses were used for each RPD. Complications found during the follow-up period of an average of 42.1 months were in order of dislodgement of temporary cement-retained prostheses, opposing tooth fracture/mobility, screw fracture/loosening, clasp loosening, veneer porcelain fracture, marginal bone resorption and mobility of implant, artificial tooth fracture. Complications occurred more frequently in anterior region compared to posterior region, non-splinted prostheses compared to splinted prostheses, surveyed prostheses applied by wrought wire clasp compared to other clasps, and natural dentition compared to other removable prostheses as opposing dentition. There were no significant differences in complications according to the Kennedy classification. Conclusion: All implant-assisted RPD functioned successfully throughout the follow-up. However, further clinical studies are necessary because the clinical evidences are still not enough to guarantee the satisfactory prognosis of implant-assisted RPD for long-term result.