• Title/Summary/Keyword: 일 방향 파동방정식

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Prestack Reverse Time Depth Migration Using Monochromatic One-way Wave Equation (단일 주파수 일방향 파동방정식을 이용한 중합 전 역 시간 심도 구조보정)

  • Yoon Kwang Jin;Jang Mi Kyung;Suh Jung Hee;Shin Chang Soo;Yang Sung Jin;Ko Seung Won;Yoo Hae Soo;Jang Jae Kyung
    • Geophysics and Geophysical Exploration
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.70-75
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    • 2000
  • In the seismic migration, Kirchhoff and reverse time migration are used in general. In the reverse time migration using wave equation, two-way and one-way wave equation are applied. The approach of one-way wave equation uses approximately computed downward continuation extrapolator, it need tess amounts of calculations and core memory in compared to that of two-way wave equation. In this paper, we applied one-way wave equation to pre-stack reverse time migration. In the frequency-space domain, forward propagation of source wavefield and back propagration of measured wavefield were executed by using monochromatic one-way wave equation, and zero-lag cross correlation of two wavefield resulted in the image of subsurface. We had implemented prestack migration on a massively parallel processors (MPP) CRAYT3E, and knew the algorithm studied here is efficiently applied to the prestck migration due to its suitability for parallelization.

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A Mathematical Model of Return Flow outside the Surf Zone (쇄파대(碎波帶) 밖에서 return flow의 수학적(數學的) 모형(模型))

  • Lee, Jong Sup;Park, II Heum
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.355-365
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    • 1994
  • An analytical model of return flow is presented outside the surf zone. The governing equation is derived from the Navier-Stokes equation and the continuity. Each term of the governing equation is evaluated by the ordering analysis. Then the infinitesimal terms, i.e. the turbulent normal stress, the squared vertical velocity of water particle and the streaming velocity, are neglected. The driving forces of return flow are calculated using the linear wave theory for the shallow water approximation. Especially, the space derivative of local wave heights is described considering a shoaling coefficient. The vertical distribution of eddy viscosity is discussed to the customary types which are the constant, the linear function and the exponential function. Each coefficient of the eddy viscosities which sensitively affect the precision of solutions is uniquely decided from the additional boundary condition which the velocity becomes zero at the wave trough level. Also the boundary conditions at the bottom and the continuity relation are used in the integration of the governing equation. The theoretical solutions of present model are compared with the various experimental results. The solutions show a good agreement with the experimental results in the case of constant or exponential function type eddy viscosity.

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