• Title/Summary/Keyword: 일반화감마함수

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Properties of Extended Gamma Distribution

  • Lee, In-Suk;Kim, Sang-Moon
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.753-758
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    • 2004
  • A generalization of gamma distribution is defined by slightly modifying the form of Kobayashi's generalized gamma function(1991). We define a new extended gamma distribution and study some properties of this distribution.

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Discrete construction of generalized derivative functions (일반화된 도함수의 이산적 구현)

  • Kim, Tae-Sik;Kim, Kyung-W.
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.109-116
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    • 2008
  • The variation of real phenomena and shape of nature in our world is so complicated that some mathematical tools using the traditional geometric methods based on the Euclidean geometry and analytical differential method may be irrelevant or insufficient in some problems. Recently, to deal with these circumstances, one can use the fractal geometric method. As another measures, in this paper we introduce the non-integral order derivative function for the analytical method and construct to facilitate their calculation.

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Variance Mismatched Quantization of a Generalized Gamma Source (일반화된 감마 신호원의 분산 불일치된 양치화)

  • 구기일
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.25 no.10A
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    • pp.1566-1575
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    • 2000
  • This paper studies mismatched scalar quantization of a generalized gamma source by a quantizer that is optimally (in the mean square error sense) designed for another generalized gamma source. Specifically, it considers variance-mismatched quantization which occurs when the variance of the source to be quantized differs from tat of the designed-for source. The main result is the two distortion formulas derived from Bennett's integral. The first formula is an approximation expression that uses the outermost threshold of an optimum scalar quantizer, and the second formula, in turn, uses an approximation formula for this outermost threshold. Numerical results are obtained for Laplacian sources, which are example of a generalized gamma source, and comparisons are made between actual mismatched distortions and the two formulas. These numerical results show that the two formulas become more accurate, as the number of quantization points gets larger and the ratio of the source variance to that of the designed-for source gets bigger. For example, the formulas are within 2~4% of the actual distortion for approximately 64 quantization points or more. In conclusion, the proposed approximation formulas are considered to have contribution as closed formulas and for their accuracy.

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Gamma Mixed Model to Improve Sib-Pair Linkage Analysis (감마 혼합 모형을 통한 반복 측정된 형제 쌍 연관 분석 사례연구)

  • Kim, Jeonghwan;Suh, Young Ju;Won, Sungho;Nah, Jeung Weon;Lee, Woojoo
    • The Korean Journal of Applied Statistics
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.221-230
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    • 2015
  • Traditionally, sib-pair linkage analysis with repeated measures has employed linear mixed models, but it suffers from the lack of power to find genetic marker loci associated with a phenotype of interest. In this paper, we use a gamma mixed model to improve sib-pair linkage analysis and compare it with a linear mixed model in terms of power and Type I error. We illustrate that the use of gamma mixed model can achieve higher power than linear mixed model with Genetic Analysis Workshop 13 data.

Statistical frequency analysis of snow depth using mixed distributions (혼합분포함수를 적용한 최심신적설량에 대한 수문통계학적 빈도분석)

  • Park, Kyung Woon;Kim, Dongwook;Shin, Ji Yae;Kim, Tae-Woong
    • Journal of Korea Water Resources Association
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    • v.52 no.12
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    • pp.1001-1009
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    • 2019
  • Due to recent increasing heavy snow in Korea, the damage caused by heavy snow is also increasing. In Korea, there are many efforts including establishing disaster prevention measures to reduce the damage throughout the country, but it is difficult to establish the design criteria due to the characteristics of heavy snow. In this study, snowfall frequency analysis was performed to estimate design snow depths using observed snow depth data at Jinju, Changwon and Hapcheon stations. The conventional frequency analysis is sometime limted to apply to the snow depth data containing zero values which produce unrealistc estimates of distributon parameters. To overcome this problem, this study employed mixed distributions based on Lognormal, Generalized Pareto (GP), Generalized Extreme Value (GEV), Gamma, Gumbel and Weibull distribution. The results show that the mixed distributions produced smaller design snow depths than single distributions, which indicated that the mixed distributions are applicable and practical to estimate design snow depths.

Analysis on the Relations of Droplet Size Distribution and Optical Depth in Water Curtain (워터커튼에서 액적의 크기 분포와 광학 두께의 상관관계 분석)

  • You, Woo Jun;Ryou, Hong-Sun
    • Fire Science and Engineering
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    • v.30 no.2
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    • pp.62-67
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    • 2016
  • In this study, the optical depth is analyzed with the effects of droplet size distribution of the water curtain nozzle to attenuate the radiative heat transfer. The HELOS/VARIO equipment is used for the measurement of the droplet size distributions. The spray characteristics are quantified by the investigation of Deirmenjian's modified gamma distribution function. The distribution constant of the nozzle can be obtained as ${\alpha}=1$ and ${\gamma}=5.2$. The generalized equation of the optical depth related with the droplet size distribution is introduced. These results will be applicable to the analysis of the design condition of the water curtain nozzle.

Development of system of Population projection and driving variation on demography for Korea using R (R를 활용한 인구변동요인 산정과 인구추계 시스템 개발)

  • Oh, Jinho
    • The Korean Journal of Applied Statistics
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    • v.33 no.4
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    • pp.421-437
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    • 2020
  • This paper implemented a method to predict the fertility rate, mortality rate, and international migration rate using the R program, which has been widely used in recent years, that calculates population projection by substituting the results into the Leslie matrix. In particular, the generalization log gamma model for the fertility rate by Kaneko (2003), LC-ER model for mortality rate by Li et al. (2013), and functional data model for international migration rates proposed by Ramsay and Silverman (2005) and Hyndman and Booth (2008), Hyndman et al. (2013) can be directly demonstrated with R programs. Demography and bayesPop have been introduced as a representative demographic package implemented in R; however, it can be analyzed only for data uploaded to Human Mortality Database (HMD) and Human Fertility Database (HFD) with data changes and modifications requiring application of other data. In particular, in Korea, there is a limitation in applying this package because it is provided only for short-term data in HMD. This paper introduces an R program that can reflect this situation and the different patterns of low fertility, aging, migration of domestic and foreigners in Korea, and derives a population projection for the year 2117.