• Title/Summary/Keyword: 일관성척도

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Relative Data Analysis of Software Inspection Metrics without Threshold (소프트웨어 인스펙션 척도의 기준치 비 의존 상대적 데이터 분석)

  • Kim, Taehyoun;Park, Jinhee;Choi, Okjoo;Shin, Juhwan;Baik, Jongmoon
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2012.11a
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    • pp.1571-1574
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    • 2012
  • 소프트웨어 개발에 있어 각 단계별 프로세스 활동들에 대한 분석 및 평가는 소프트웨어의 품질을 좌우하는 큰 요인이다. 따라서 많은 소프트웨어 척도들이 소프트웨어 품질을 분석하는데 이용되고 있으며 유사 프로젝트를 통해 설정되는 기준치와 척도 값의 비교가 수행된다. 하지만 기존의 유사 프로젝트를 찾기란 쉽지 않은 일이며 유사 프로젝트를 찾더라도 해당 프로젝트의 개발 환경은 현재 개발 중인 프로젝트의 환경과 다른 경우가 많다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 외적인 기준치에 의존하지 않고 현재 개발 단계의 인스펙션 결과를 분석하는 방법을 제시하도록 한다. 산포도를 이용한 상대적 데이터 분석이 이용되며 국방 도메인에서 개발 중인 프로젝트 내부 31 개의 기능으로부터 수집된 데이터를 통한 사례분석을 수행하도록 한다. 이를 통해 기능들 간 현재 개발 과정의 일관성 유지 여부를 평가하고 다음 개발 단계의 프로세스 활동 강화 여부에 대한 권고 사항을 제시할 수 있다.

The Influence of Parental Behavior on Ego Resilience of Korean Middle School Student (부모의 양육 행동이 중학생의 자아탄력성에 미치는 영향)

  • Ahn, Min Choul;Seo, Jeong Seok;Moon, Seok Woo;Kim, Tae Ho;Nam, Beomwoo
    • Korean Journal of Psychosomatic Medicine
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.140-145
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    • 2016
  • Objectives : Parental behavior is related to personality development and ego resilience in the childhood. The objective of this study was to identify the influence of parental behavior on ego resilience in Korean middle school student. Methods : Subjects were selected based on stratified multi-stage cluster sampling in Korea youth panel study 2013(Boy : N=1,075, Girl : N=1,033). We used Parental behavior inventory(PBI) to estimate parental behavior and the Ego resilience scale to estimate ego resilience. The data were statistically analyzed using a Pearson correlation analysis and regression analysis with the statistical package for the social sciences(SPSS). We considered differences to be significant when p<0.05. Results : A regression analysis showed that rational explanation, affection, Interest and inconsistency of the parental behavior domains influence ego resilience. Also rational explanation, affection and Interest of the parental behavior domains showed a significant positive correlation with ego resilience(r=0.24, r=0.31, r=0.22, p<0.01). In contrast to early childhood studies, inconsistency showed no significant correlation. Conclusions : Adolescents who had taken more rational explanation, interest and affection from their parents were more likely to have higher ego resilience. However, inconsistency of parental behavior showed no correlation with ego resilience of adolescents, which means that they are affected by several other factors than parental behavior. This study would be a basic research that could be a help to psychosocial approach in pediatric psychiatry.

The Relationship between Serum Lipid Levels and Psychologic Characteristics (혈청 지질 농도와 심리적 특성의 관련성)

  • Lee, Jun-Suk;Lee, Jang-Han;Yang, Byung-Hwan;Ji, Yong-Jin
    • Korean Journal of Psychosomatic Medicine
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.194-202
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    • 2001
  • Objectives : Many studies have shown an association between serum lipid concentrations and psychologic characteristics. However, conflicting results have also been reported. This study was designed to find the relationship between serum lipid levels(cholesterol and triglycerides) and psychologic characteristics(impulsiveness, aggressiveness, depressiveness) in adolescents. Methods : Serum cholesterol concentration, serum triglycerides concentration, complete blood count, electrolytes, liver function test, and blood sugar level were measured by overnight fasting blood sampling and urinalysis was also conducted in 407 high school students. Impulsiveness level was measured by Barratt Impulsiveness Scale(BIS). Aggressiveness level was measured by Buss-Durkee Hostility Inventory(BDHI). Depressiveness level was measured by Beck Depression Inventory(BDI). Serum cholesterol was measured by standard enzymatic assay and serum triglycerides was measured by Boehringer Mannheim method. Results : 1) Low cholesterol group(<15 percentile) were found to have significantly higher BIS score than high cholesterol group(>85 percentile) in female. Female low cholesterol group were also found to have significantly higher motor impulsivity score, a subscale of BIS, than high cholesterol group. 2) High triglycerides group(>85 percentile) were found to have significantly higher BDI score than low triglycerides group(<15 percentile) in male and female separately. Especially, male high triglycerides group were also found to have significantly higher BIS and motor impulsivity score than low triglycerides group. Conclusion : These results support the previous hypothesis that serum lipid levels(cholesterol and triglycerides) affect human psychologic characteristics.

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Exploratory Sensitivity Analysis of Environmental Equity to Spatial to Measures (공간척도 유형에 따른 환경적 형평성의 민감도 분석)

  • Jun, Byong-Woon
    • Journal of the Korean association of regional geographers
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.508-521
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    • 2006
  • The results of environmental equity analysis vary dramatically depending on different methods used. The information and data available to the researcher are also often uncertain and imprecise in empirical studies. A sensitivity analysis approach was used too handle uncertainties and methodological inconsistencies in environmental equity analysis. This paper explores the sensitivity of environmental equity analysis to two spatial measures such as proximity and scale. Two experiments were implemented to evaluate the effects of two spatial measures on the environmental equity analysis using a combination of control and experimental factors. Fulton County, Georgia was selected as a case study area for these experiments. Two major data sets including demographic characteristics and toxic release inventory (TRI) database for the study area in 1990 were integrated into a GIS environment. Two statistical analyses such as independent samples t-test and coefficient of variation were performed to determine the environmental equity in the study area and to compare the relative variability in the socioeconomic characteristics of populations over different spatial measures. The findings from two experiments indicate that the outcomes of environmental equity analysis are slightly sensitive to the buffer distance used to determine the impact zones of TRI facilities, but not to the geographic scale used in the analysis. The findings also suggest that the consequences of these choices can alter spatially and statistically the results in environmental equity analysis.

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Factor Structure on the Korean Version of Tellegen Absorption Scale (한국판 텔레겐몰입척도의 요인구조)

  • Lee, Jun-Seok;Lee, Jang-Han;Kim, Bo-Ra;Sim, Jong-Onn
    • Korean Journal of Psychosomatic Medicine
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.88-92
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    • 2007
  • Objective : Tellegen Absorption Scale(TAS) is an instrument intended to assess hypnotizability and designed to sample absorbing and self-altering experiences, including dissociative experiences. The present study attempted to identify the internal structure of TAS. Methods : One hundred and thirty nine undergraduates completed the Korean version of Tellegen Absorption Scale(TAS-K). Cronbach's alpha was calculated and factor analyses were done. Results : An exploratory principal-components analysis yielded three factors accounting for 31.06% of variance. Factor 1 included dissociative(dissociation-like) experiences, factor 2 tapped imaginative involvements, and factor 3 had to do with perceptual sensitivity. Conclusion : TAS-K may include absorbing and self-altering experiences.

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Subjective Evaluation of Fabric Tactile Properties Using Quad Analysis (Quad 분석법을 이용한 직물 촉감의 주관적 평가)

  • 김주용
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Emotion and Sensibility Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.5-7
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    • 2003
  • 의류용 섬유제품의 쾌적성을 객관적으로 측정하려는 시도가 계속되고 있지만, 아직 소비자의 미묘한 차이를 검출하는 능력을 재현하기에는 거리가 있어 보인다. 객관적 측정법들은 재현성과 신뢰성 면에서 제각기 자신들의 우수한 성능을 자랑하지만, 검출능력의 민감성은 주관적 평가에 훨씬 못 미치고 있기 때문에 비현실적인 경우가 많다. 본 연구의 목적은 주관적 평가의 신뢰성을 높이고 통계적인 추론이 가능한 보다 진보된 형식의 주관적 평가법을 개발하고 의류용 직물의 촉감평가에 응용하는 것이다. 국내에서 생산되는 여름용 캐쥬얼 웨어를 대상으로 여러 형태의 주관적 평가법을 적용하여 그 촉감을 평가하였다. 평정척도법, 표준 비교법, 순위법, Thurstone일대 비교법, Quad 분석법 등을 순차적으로 적용하여 평가자 판단의 일관성 여부, 평가자간의 일치성 여부, 재현성 및 논리성 여부를 통계적으로 평가한 후 이를 통과한 평가자들을 대상으로 실험을 반복한 후, 직물 촉감과 관련된 물리적 속성들과의 관련성을 고찰하였다.

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Development and Validation of a Fun Perception Scale for the Korean Employees (직장인의 일에 대한 재미지각척도 개발 및 구성타당도 검증)

  • Cheongyeul Park ;Youngmi Sohn ;Chungwoon Kim
    • Korean Journal of Culture and Social Issue
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.241-260
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    • 2011
  • This study was to develop the fun perception scale measuring what conditions employees experience fun feeling in work and to examine the construct validity of it. For this, the pre-studies(open-ended questionnaire, in-depth interviews, literature survey, pre-survey) were conducted to develop the preliminary questions of fun scale. In main study, 250 employees(male: 125, female, 125) were responded to a questionnaire consisted of 40 questions of fun perception scale extracted by pre-studies. The results were as follow. First, through the item analysis, factor analysis and reliability analysis, 7 factors composed of 29 items were extracted: 'self-determination', 'extrinsic reward', 'goal achievement', 'pleasure in the process', 'contribution to the company', 'worthless', 'challenge'. Cronbach's alpha reliability coefficient of each factor was suitable. Secondly, EFA was conducted to test the construct validity of fun scale with AMOS 16.0. Several goodness of fit indexes were used to assess model fit: X2/df, TLI, CFI, RMSEA. The results were revealed that all the indexes were acceptable with no additional modification. Based on these findings, the theoretical and the practical implications of fun perception scale were discussed.

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Development of Estimation of Curve Radii of Road Considering Design Consistency (설계일관성을 고려한 도로 곡선반경 산정에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Je-Jin;Lee, Sang-Ha;Park, Kwang-Won;Ha, Tae-Jun
    • International Journal of Highway Engineering
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.125-133
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    • 2008
  • Achieving consistent geometric design is an important goal in highway design to ensure obtaining safe, economical and smooth traffic operation. Most evaluation of consistency is based on 'speed change' in speed profile. According to literature, the speed depends on geometric elements, speed on tangent section prior to a curve, and background around roads. Especially, the radius is the most main element mentioned in various literature. Therefore, this paper shows two ways of calculating horizontal radius on real road, that is, three-dimensional road. First of all, the radius of horizontal curve is calculated based on physical method. The calculated radius contains not only superelevation but also longitudinal grade while the current minimum radius is calculated by considering superelevation and side friction according to the point-mass equation. Secondly, the problem of composed curves with distorted appearance by overlaying sag or crest vertical alignment has been known. To quantify the extent of distortion effects, the method of calculation of real seen so called 'Perspective Radius' is developed. The paper presents the perspective radius and recommended perspective radius.

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A Method of Dependability Improvement for an Intrusion Tolerance System (침입감내시스템의 신인도 향상 방안)

  • Park, Bum-Joo;Park, Kie-Jin;Kim, Sung-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.971-974
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    • 2005
  • 네트워크 기반 컴퓨터 시스템이 내/외부 침입에 의해 시스템 일부가 손상(Partially Compromised) 되더라도, 최소한의 필수 서비스를 지속적으로 제공할 수 있게 해주는 침입감내시스템(Intrusion Tolerance System)의 설계에 요구되는 요소 기술 중의 하나는 정량적 신인도(Dependability) 분석이라 할 수 있다. 특히, 신인도중에서 생존성(Survivability)은 침임감내의 개념을 일관되게 반영하고 있는 척도(Measure)이므로 침입감내시스템의 설계시 중요한 요소라 할 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 자가치유 (Self-healing) 메커니즘을 활용하여 주서버와 보조서버가 각 1 대인 Cold-standby 방식의 침입감내시스템의 상태천이(State Transition)를 표현한 후, 시스템의 가용도 및 생존성을 정의하였다. 또한, 시뮬레이션을 통해 두가지 취약성 공격 사례에 대한 생존성 변화추이를 분석함으로써 신인도 향상 방안을 기술하였다.

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A New Evaluation Method for the Effectiveness of Standardized Packing Module (포장모듈 표준화 효과의 평가 방법 연구)

  • Choi, Chang-Ho;Kim, Gwang-Ho;Park, Dong-Joo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.562-568
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    • 2008
  • The modern logistics has tried not only to convert the conventional packing system into unit load system using pallet but also to enhance the fitness between packing facilities and transport modes. This is based on the goal to reduce total logistics cost by improving logistics efficiency. Since the packing unit can affect both loading rate and loading facilities, basic form of packing unit is very important to unit load system. The object of this study is to develop a new method for evaluating the effectiveness of standardized packing module. The new method is based on measure of effectiveness (MOE) which are identified by expert survey. This study has originality in that the collecting method for effectiveness of standardized packing module has not been developed up to now.