• The Bulletin of The Korean Astronomical Society
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• v.41 no.1
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• pp.51.3-51.3
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• 2016

흠경각루(欽敬閣漏)는 1438년 장영실(蔣英實)이 제작한 수격식 천문시계이다. 흠경각루의 작동메커니즘은 물시계, 수차, 수차제어시스템, 기륜, 주전, 각종 기어 등이 유기적으로 작동하여 가산 위의 태양운행장치와 37명의 시보인형들을 움직이게 하는 것이다. 이 연구는 흠경각루의 작동 메커니즘에 따른 가산 내부의 공간구성에 관한 것이다. 특히, 흠경각루의 동력발생 장치 부분인 물시계와 수차의 위치, 시보대 위의 신호발생장치인 주전(籌箭)에 대하여 연구하였다. 주전은 시보인형들이 종, 북, 징을 타격하여 12시와 경점시간을 알리게 하는 신호를 주는 것이다. 이를 위해 흠경각루의 기륜을 움직이기 위해 필요한 물시계와 수차의 크기를 결정하였다. 또한 주전의 작동메커니즘에 대해 분석하고, 구체적인 주전의 형태를 3D 모델링으로 구현하였다.

• Proceedings of KHEA Conference
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• 2004.04a
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• pp.132-132
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• 2004

• 대한두경부종양학회:학술대회논문집
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• 1994.11a
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• pp.19.2-20
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• 1994

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture Conference
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• 2008.10a
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• pp.46-48
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• 2008

• Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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• v.11 no.9
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• pp.3510-3516
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• 2010

In this paper to make young children to learn habits of the animals, crying, features, and English and Korean language, The system was developed to target the zoo various animals exist. If young child places a doll on the front of interesting animal, then young child can learn to look through the display connected to the model. The zoo is reducing the current appearance of the zoo, sensors that can recognize animals are attached to each cage. Attached to each sensor has a unique ID, If this approach recognizes a doll baby and will transmit a unique ID to the handler. Transmitted ID search the matched value sent from the database to retrieve the content and then the content is to be output through the output device. Also if the doll near the animal's room, young children find out animal sound and basic learning by multimedia effects. At the same time Korean, English, Mathematics are learned.

• Fashion & Textile Research Journal
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• v.19 no.4
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• pp.385-399
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• 2017

This study will broaden the application of doll costume product with historical characteristics and the image of unlined cheollik in the $17^{th}$ century period of transition during the Joseon Dynasty. Historical design sources were extracted from old documents and precedent studies. Unlined cheollik of Shin Gyeong-yu, meritorious retainer, were selected as main reference-relic because of various fabric, preserved conditions and definite shape. 'Baby doll' was selected as main model because of consumer preferences and awareness. Design sources from unlined cheollik in the early $17^{th}$ century were about a 1:2 ratio of upper and under parts, removable separated doori-somae, knife-shaped collar (outside), projected square collar (inside), long pleats line, side slit, traditional flat fell seam sewing. Trapezoidal side line, round waistline, and thin fabric were applied in designs because of toddler-body of doll model. Three designs were produced in step 1: Cheollik A focusing on the historical remake (traditional type), Cheollik B with belt and side slit (crossover type), and Cheollik C with back- opening (modern type). In step 2, interview with fashion major student was conducted to increase the utility of designs. As a result, modern trend sources (frill, velcro, round armhole line, slope of sleeves, and floral pattern) were reflected in Cheollik B, C. Finally, three doll cheollik and cheollik-styled doll apron sample were produced. Various versions must be suggested in the study of doll costume products with traditional sources that balance historical characteristics and practicality to improve customer satisfaction.

• Journal of Aquaculture
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• v.10 no.1
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• pp.39-47
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• 1997

Induction of hybrid and allotriploid between female rainbow trout, oncorhynchus mykiss and male cherry salmon, O. masou were performed. Triploid rate in allotriploid was 92% and the survival rates of allotriploid exceeded that of their hybrid counterparts. Karyological studies revealed that the hybrid had exactly the same intermediate diploid karyotypers as that of two parental species, while allotriploid had two sets of the maternal haploid complement and one set of the paternal haploid complement. Hybrid revealed an intermediate size in celluar and nuclear size of erythrocyte, while allotriploid revealed larger cellular and nuclear size of erythrocytes than hybrid. The number of nucleolar organizer regions of hybrid were 1 or 2, while those of allotriploids were 1, 2 or 3. These results proved that allotriploidization can lead to increase cytogenetical characters compared to counterpart hybridization.

• Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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• v.12 no.9
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• pp.3815-3826
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• 2011

TThis study was undertaken to make trial costumes of ball jointed dolls for promoting the beauty of Korean cultural product with historical research of upper class ladie's costume from late Goryeo to early Joseon, the very unknown period in the Korean costume history. The ladies' costume from late Goryeo to early Joseon are characterized by their full silhouette, fusion with clothings of Yuan and Ming, revival of early Goryeo styles, well-developed weaving skill of ramie, a showy costume from Buddhist civilization. After investigation of researcher with literature, painting, and relics in 13-14C, 8 clothing items were outsourced totally. Items were formed as a set concept, but consumer can choose each costume as an single item and can make varied mix also. Dart, small ties, and thick fabrics were used in doll costumes partly because ball jointed doll's body has different characteristics from that of human beings. Developing research of manufacturing company's system for ready-made product remains to be considered in the future.

• The Research Journal of the Costume Culture
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• v.29 no.6
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• pp.779-794
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• 2021

In this study, the sales status of female ball-jointed dolls and their parts were investi- gated and analyzed. Baseline data from 194 products and 54 brands on domestic and international Internet sites was gathered for the manufacture of ball-jointed dolls and the development of prototype costumes for them. The results are as follows. First, the sizes used for ball-jointed dolls are SD, USD, MSD, 13SD, and 70SD together with height. This study analyzed 39 sizes (15~70cm) by classifying them into numbered groups: 1 (15~22cm), 2 (23~33cm), 3 (35~51cm), 4 (53~62cm), and 5 (63~70cm). The price varied depending on the size; for example, 50cm dolls were approximately 45,000 won, while limited editions were sold at high prices, regardless of their size. They were classified into designs according to their body proportions and facial features as follows: 7- or 8-head-figure, 5-head figure, and 3-head figure, and were presented proportionally as images of women, adolescents, and infants. Second, the head was incised so that the top could be removed horizontally or the facial region vertically, allowing attachment of the eyeballs (which were either glass, resin, or acrylic) to the inside. More than 30 different colors were sold. Various wig styles were provided, including cut, short hair, and perm. These were made from human hair, heat-resistant fiber, and artificial hair. For the hands, there was a design expressing human hand gestures. For the feet, heels were in the form of wearing either high-heels or flat soles.

• Proceedings of the Korea Society of Costume Conference
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• 2004.10a
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• pp.68-69
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• 2004