• Title/Summary/Keyword: 인지도와 시행도

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The study of awareness and practice of infection control on dental practitioners during the prosthodontic treatment (치과 보철물 제작 과정에서 감염 관리에 관한 치과 종사자의 인지도 및 실천도에 대한 연구)

  • Jeon, Han-Sol;Lee, Jin-Han
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • v.53 no.3
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    • pp.189-197
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    • 2015
  • Purpose: The aim of this study was to assess the degree of awareness and actual practice of dental practitioners regarding infection control during prosthodontic treatment. Materials and methods: Study participants were composed of dentists, dental hygienists, dental technicians working at dental university hospital, general hospital, dental hospital and dental clinics in Daejeon, Korea (n=126). The questionnaires included the data on general characteristics, education, awareness and practice of infection control procedures during prosthodontic treatment through personal self-administration survey. Awareness and practice were measured by Likert scale ranging from 1 to 5. Statistical analysis was done by one-way ANOVA. Influence of awareness on practice was estimated by regression analysis. Results: 27.7% of the respondents answered that the infection control education regarding prosthodontic treatment is insufficient. The mean value of awareness and practice of infection control during the prosthodontic treatment were $2.72{\pm}0.80$, $1.58{\pm}0.88$, respectively. The mean value of practice who answered that had education curriculum at college was $1.62{\pm}0.9$, and $1.31{\pm}0.49$ who did not. The mean value of awareness who equipped guideline was $3.01{\pm}0.9$, and $2.56{\pm}0.70$ who did not. Conclusion: 1. The respondents who received the infection control education by college curriculum showed higher degree of practice than the respondents who did not. 2. The respondents who have appropriate infection control guidebook in their workplace showed higher degree of awareness than the respondents who did not. 3. There was a correlation between the awareness and practice of infection control during prosthodontic treatment; the degree of awareness becomes higher, so does the degree of practice. 4. During the prosthodontic treatment, the degree of practice was lower than the degree of awareness on infection control.

A Study of the Effectiveness of Policies in Response to Low Fertility (저출산 정책의 효과성에 관한 연구)

  • Chung, Sung-Ho
    • Korea journal of population studies
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    • v.35 no.1
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    • pp.31-52
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the effectiveness of policies in response to low fertility in Korea. Using a recent nationwide survey on marriage and fertility, this study analyzes the effect of low fertility policies on plan of further birth among young married women according to the number of their children. Awareness of polices in response to low fertility is relatively high, showing the great differences among policy measures. In contrast, the degree of polices in response to low fertility is very low. ranging from 2.0% to 27.6%. The distribution of awareness and experience is different according to the number of children. The results of logistic regression analysis show that awareness of polices in response to low fertility such as economic support, promotion of equality of the sexes significantly affects on plan of further birth. However, this effects disappear when we apply parity specific approach. For example, the plan for first child is quite universal as no difference is found by their awareness of policies in response to low fertility. Similar results are found in married women having plan for second child and third child. With respect to the degree of experience of policies in response to low fertility, the results show that economic support, work-family coexistence, and promotion of equality of the sexes significantly affects the plan of further birth. Like awareness of policies in response to low fertility, these effects disappear as we apply parity specific approach. The results indicate that the effect of policies in response to low fertility differs by the current number of children. Thus, consideration of such difference would help us deepen our understanding of fertility behaviors and polices in response to low fertility.

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A Correlation Analysis of the Students's Understanding for the Regions of the Information Communication Curriculum in the Secondary School (중등학생의 정보통신기술 교육과정의 내용 영역별 인지도 상관관계 분석)

  • Lho, Young-Uhg;Lee, Hyo-Jung;Jung, Deok-Gil
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.483-486
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    • 2008
  • 최근의 개정된 7차교육과정의 '정보' 교과에서는 기존의 컴퓨터활용위주 교육대신에 컴퓨터과학과 문제해결능력을 강조하는 내용으로 개편되었다. 이 교육 과정은 2010년 중학교 1학년부터 적용하여 2013년 고등학교 3학년까지 단계적으로 적용할 계획에 있다. 이에 본 연구에서는 개정된 '정보' 교육과정의 내용에 관련 있는 '초 중등학교 정보통신기술 교육 운영지침'의 내용을 중등학생이 어느 정도 파악하고 있으며, 4단계의 영역('정보사회의 생활', '정보기기의 이해', '정보처리의 이해', '정보가공과 공유')과 '종합 활동'의 학습 내용간에 인지도의 차이를 분석한다. 이 분석 결과를 바탕으로 현재 일선학교에서 시행되고 있는 '초 중등학교 정보통신기술 교육 운영지침'의 운영상의 문제점을 학생인지도 측면에서 지적하고 이의 개선점을 제시하고자 한다.

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A Study on Awareness and Performance of Infection Control of Local Clinic Radiological Technologist (의원방사선사의 병원감염 인지도 및 수행도에 관한 연구)

  • Jeong, Bong-Jae;Kim, Hyeon-Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.739-747
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    • 2019
  • As the research for analyzing the awareness and the performance level for infection control of radiological technologists working at the clinic located in Gyoungsangnam province, this study was conducted to provide the basic education data of infection control for radiological technologist who works in the clinic. During July 14, 2014 to March 31, 2015, after we sent out a total of 150 questionnaires for the survey to radiological technologists working at the clinic located in Gyoungsangnam province, 131 questionnaires suitable for research were analysis by using SPSS 18.0 statistical analysis software. As the infection control factors, a total of 60 items about the awareness and the performance level for infection control (12 items for infection control characteristics included) were analyzed. Descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, correlation, and regression analysis were performed based on the general characteristics of the study subjects. Regarding the awareness factor for infection control, the total awareness level was high as $4.15{\pm}.05$ and the total performance level was also high as $4.05{\pm}.05$. Through these results, although the performance level was slightly lower than awareness level, the level of infection control of the radiological technologists working at the clinics located in Gyeongnam was analyzed to be relatively high. The infection control of the clinic's radiological technologist should be carried out through the continuous infection education and prevention activities of the hospital staff, and radiological technologist working in clinics should also be positioned as specialists in infection control.

A Research on the Basis of Questionnaires about the Dental Patients' Awareness and Understanding of TMDs (측두하악장애에 대한 치과 내원환자의 인지도와 이해도에 관한 설문조사 연구)

  • Kim, Kyung Hee
    • Journal of Oral Medicine and Pain
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    • v.38 no.3
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    • pp.275-289
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    • 2013
  • This study was conducted to investigate and analyze the dental patients' awareness and understanding about TMDs. Among the total number of 243 patients who had visited the department of dentistry of Busan Paik Hospital, Inje University or Hanvit dental hospital in Ulsan metropolitan city and participated in the survey, 195 patients who filled in all parts of the questionnaire were selected as the subjects. The results were as follows. 1. The subjects who were aware of the term, "TMDs" were 17.4%. The group with total education period of 12 years and over was significantly more aware of "TMD"(82.4%, p<0.01) than the other group. The subjects who were aware of the term, "jaw joint disease" were 81.0%. 30 to 49 age group(45.6%, p<0.05) and the group with total education period of 12 years and over(60.1%, p<0.01) were significantly more aware of "jaw joint disease" than other groups. 2. More than half of the subjects chose "overuse of the jaws" as the concept of jaw joint disease(50.6%). 3. TV, radio(41.4%) was the most frequent source of awareness about jaw joint disease followed by family and friends(20.2%), hospitals and health professionals(18.2%), internet(15.7%) and newspapers, magazines(4.5%). Among the respondents who were aware of jaw joint disease through TV, radio, 30 to 49 age group showed significantly higher percentage(52.4%, p<0.05) than other age groups. Among the respondents who were aware of jaw joint disease through internet, 18 to 29 age group showed significantly higher percentage(61.3%, p<0.01) than other age groups. Among the respondents who were aware of jaw joint disease from hospitals and health professionals, the group with total education period of 12 years and over showed significantly higher percentage(75.0%, p<0.05) than the other group. 4. Noise during mouth opening and closing(26.9%), mouth opening difficulty(25.1%) and jaw pain(13.7%) were the most frequently responded sign and symptoms of jaw joint disease. For the causes of jaw joint disease, enjoying hard food chewing(19.5%), occlusal discrepancy(19.0%) and chewing with one side only(18.5%) were responded in sequence. TMJ surgery(28%) was the most frequently responded treatment method for jaw joint disease, followed by occlusal appliance therapy(23.9%) and physical therapy(14.6%). For preventive method of jaw joint disease, avoid eating hard food(21.1%), avoid opening mouth wide(17.0%) and simultaneous using of molar of both side when chewing food(15.4%) were chosen frequently.

An Activity Methods of the Open Source Software Education in the Middle and High School (중등학교에서 공개소프트웨어 교육 활성화 방안)

  • Lho, Young-Uhg
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2007.06a
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    • pp.902-905
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    • 2007
  • 정부에서는 공개 소프트웨어 보급을 위해 많은 노력을 기울이고 있다. 이의 일환으로 공개 소프트웨어 시범 사업을 시행하고 있으며 정보화 사업 평가 항목에 공개 소프트웨어 사용 여부 포함하고 있다. 그러나 잠재적인 공개 소프트웨어 사용자들인 중등학교 학생을 대상으로 공개 소프트웨어에 대한 홍보와 교육이 부족한 상태이다. 본 연구에서는 현재 중등학교에서 정보 컴퓨터 교과를 담당하는 교사들의 공개 소프트웨어에 대한 인지도를 파악하고 분석한 내용을 기반으로 중등학교에서 공개소프트웨어 교육을 활성화하는 방안을 제시한다.

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A Comparative Study on perception of Consumer parents and Service Provider on the Adult Guardship System (성년후견제도에 대한 성년후견수요자의 부모와 서비스 제공자의 인식 비교 연구)

  • Chun, Dong Il;Kim, Kyoung Ran;Je, Cheol Ung
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.11-23
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    • 2013
  • Adult guardianship system is about to launch in July 2013 in South Korea. For its successful first step, this study examined social awareness on the adult guardianship system and compared the awareness of parents and the awareness of service providers in the handicapped adult guardianship program to draw political implications on how to improve the system. As a result, this study found that people had higher awareness on adult guardianship (78.9%) but their understanding was lower (35.2%). Secondly, prospected guardians were found to have stronger demand on hospital use and financial management than on their asset management. About 63.3% of them showed an intention to use the system in the future. Lastly, both parent group and service provider group were found to have awareness at a similar level to each other on civilian guardian types, cost, who to bear coat and how much, and details of the program.

A Survey on Middle and High School Student's Behavior about The Use of Oral Hygiene Devices in Jeolla-Bukdo (전라북도 일부 지역 중·고등학생의 구강위생용품 사용 실태)

  • Kim, Sun-Ju
    • Journal of dental hygiene science
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.387-395
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this study was to evaluate the actual state of middle and high school student's behavior about the use of oral hygiene devices for developing appropriate educational objectives to improve oral health. Data were collected by questionnaires from 445 middle and high school students in Jeolla-Bukdo, from April 20 to May 10, 2009. Surveyed data were analyzed by descriptive statistics, ${\chi}^2-test$ and t-test using SPSS V11.5 program. In the event of those who didn't use oral hygiene supplies, the largest group didn't use the devices since they didn't know about them well. Regarding links between experience of using oral hygiene devices and concern for oral health, those who received that education showed more interest in oral health, and the students who felt the need for that education had more interest than the others who didn't. The results of study suggest how to encourage students to utilize appropriate oral hygiene supplies and to help facilitate the development of school oral health education programs and the promotion of school oral health.

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Relationship between Perception of Facial Asymmetry and Posteroanterior Cephalometric Measurements (안면비대칭에 대한 주관적 인지도와 정모두부방사선사진 분석치의 연관성)

  • Ahn, Jeong-Soon;Hwang, Hyeon-Shik
    • The korean journal of orthodontics
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    • v.31 no.5 s.88
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    • pp.489-498
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    • 2001
  • This study was aimed at how posteroanterior cephalometric measurements affect the perception of the patient about his/her facial asymmetry. One hundred orthodontic patients, over the age of 12, who required a posteroanterior cep-halogram in the Department of Orthodontics of Chonnam National University Hospital were used as the subjects. They were asked if they thought their faces were asymmetrical. Their responses were classified into 5 groups based on the level of asymmetry as follows : Definitely No, Probably No, Don't Know, Probably Yes, and Definitely Yes. Nine linear and low angular measurements from each posteroanterior cephalometric radiographs were analysed on the standard of the line between crista galli and anterior nasal spine to show the extent of asymmetry. Through this comparative study, the following results were obtained. 1. As the deviation of menton and the midline discrepancy of the upper and lower jaws were greater, the perception of patients about their facial asymmetry was higher. 2. All the measurements from the group 'Don't Know' showed no statistical difference from those of the groups 'Definitely No' or 'Probably No.' 3. All the measurements from the group 'Probably Yes' showed no statistical difference from those of the group 'Definitely yes.' .

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The Students's Recognition Analysis and Revitalization Methods of the Open Source Software in the Secondary School (중등학교 학생들의 공개소프트웨어 인지도 분석 및 공개소프트웨어 활용 방안)

  • Lho, Young-Uhg;Lee, Hyo-Jung
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.437-444
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    • 2009
  • There are many activities that open source software may using at several areas from the government and international organization such as the UN. And Korea enforces the open source software demonstration activities with different meaning link. It is an evaluation field whether or not using the open source software in information projects. But the public information and the education against the open source software are insufficient in the secondary school students who are be latent open source software users. In this paper, We present an examination and analysis of the open source software recognition of the secondary school students in Korea. And We suggest education methods that can use the open source software in the information subject of the revised 7th national education curriculum.