• Title/Summary/Keyword: 인증된 키 동의

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ID-based Authenticated Key Agreement for Unbalanced Computing Environment (비대칭 컴퓨팅 환경을 위한 ID-기반의 인증된 키 동의 프로토콜)

  • Choi Kyu-young;Hwang Jung-yeon;Hong Do-won;Lee Dong-hoon
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.23-33
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    • 2006
  • Key Agreement protocols are among the most basic and widely used cryptographic protocols. In this paper we present an efficient O-based authenticated key agreement (AKA) protocol by using bilinear maps, especially well suited to unbalanced computing environments : an ID-based AKA protocol for Server and Client. Particularly, considering low-power clients' devices, we remove expensive operations such as bilinear maps from a client side. Our protocol uses signcryption and provide security in random oracle model.

Improved Two-Party ID-Based Authenticated Key Agreement Protocol (개선된 두 참여자간 식별자 기반 인증된 키 동의 프로토콜)

  • Vallent, Thokozani Felix;Kim, Hae-Jung;Yoon, Eun-Jun;Kim, Hyunsung
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.38C no.7
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    • pp.595-604
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    • 2013
  • Devising a secure authenticated key agreement (AKA) protocol for two entities communicating over an open network is a matter of current research. McCullagh et al. proposed a new two-party identity-based AKA protocol supporting both key escrow and key escrow-less property instantiated by either in a single domain or over two distinct domains. In this paper, we show that their protocol over two distinct domains suffers from masquerading attack and therefore does not satisfy the claimed security. The attack is made possible due to the lack of sufficient authentication of entity and integrity assurance in the protocol. We then propose an efficient verifiable key agreement protocol by including signature primitive in the authentication procedure to solve the problem of McCullagh et al.'s protocol.

ID-based Tripartite Multiple Key Agreement Protocol Combined with Key Derivation Function (키 유도함수를 결합한 ID 기반 3자 복수키 동의 프로토콜)

  • Lee Sang-Gon;Lee Hoon-Jae
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.133-142
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of the multiple key agreement protocol is to get efficiency in computational and communicational aspects compared to multiple executions of single key agreement protocol. However ID based tripartite multiple key agreement protocols have been proposed, it is reported that they can not resist unknown key-share attack or impersonation attack. How to design a secure and efficient ID-based authenticated tripartite multiple key agreement scheme to prevent all kinds of attacks remains an open problem. This paper proposes a multiple key agreement scheme combing the existing single key agreement protocol with a key derivation function. The proposed scheme can not only increase computational efficiency compared to the existing multiple key agreement protocol, but can ensure security of the proposed schemes by using a security proofed single key agreement protocol and key derivation function.

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Authenticated Identity-based Key Agreement Protocols in a Multiple Independent PKG Environment (다중 독립 PKG환경에서 인증된 신원기반 키 동의 프로토콜)

  • Lee Hoonjung;Kim Hyunsook;Kim Sangjin;Oh Heekuck
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.11-27
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    • 2005
  • To date, most identity-based key agreement protocols are based on a single PKG (Private Key Generator) environment. In 2002, Chen and Kudla proposed an identity-based key agreement protocol for a multiple PKG environment, where each PKG shares identical system parameters but possesses distinct master key. However, it is more realistic to assume that each PKG uses different system parameters including the PKG's master key. In this paper, we propose a new two party key agreement protocol between users belonging to different PKGs that do not share system parameters. We also extend this protocol to two types of tripartite key agreement protocols. We show that our two party protocol requires minimal amount of pairing computation for a multiple PKG environment and our tripartite protocol is more efficient than existing protocols. We also show that the proposed key agreement protocols satisfy every security requirements of key agreement protocol.

A Novel Authentication Protocol for Secure WiBro Services (안전한 WiBro 서비스를 위한 새로운 인증 프로토콜)

  • Koo, Jung-Sook;Kim, Jin-Geun;Bak, Jong-Hyeok;Koo, Jung-Doo;Lee, Gi-Sung
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.224-227
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    • 2008
  • 사용자가 안전한 WiBro 서비스를 받기 위해서 사용자 단말과 ACR(Access Control Router) 간에 인증이 선행되어야 한다. 그렇지 않을 경우, 많은 공격 위험으로부터 노출될 수 있다. 따라서 한국정보통신기술협회(TTA)에서는 휴대인터넷(와이브로$^{TM}$) 서비스를 위한 상호 인증 절차 표준을 제정하였다. 이 표준 프로토콜은 PISIM(Portable Internet Subscriber Identity Module)을 이용하여 PE(Portable Equipment)와 ACR 간에 상호 인증을 수행한다. 그러나 표준은 인증에 필요한 메시지의 수가 대체적으로 많은 편이며 PISIM의 분실과 에러가 발생했을 경우에는 사용자는 무선인터넷 서비스를 사용할 수 없게 된다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 ACR과 PSS 간에 키 동의 프로토콜을 수행하여 PSS를 인증한다. 이때 PSS의 계산량을 지원하기 위한 PSD(Power Support Device)가 키 동의 프로토콜에 참여하게 된다. 이렇게 생성된 키는 ACR과 안전한 통신 세션을 맺고 있는 KAS(Key Authentication Server)에 PSS의 식별자와 키 정보를 암호화에서 저장한다. 끝으로 제안된 프로토콜의 안전성과 효율성을 분석한다.

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Untraceable Authenticated Key Agreement Scheme for Multi-server Environment (다중서버를 위한 비-추적성을 제공하는 인증된 키 동의 기법)

  • Choi, Hae-Won;Kim, Sangjin;Ryoo, Myungchun
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.15 no.10
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    • pp.253-260
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    • 2017
  • Authenticated key agreement in multi-server environments is one of very important security issues because only authorized user needs to access their data and services. To support this issue, numerous schemes have been proposed over recent years. Recently, Shin showed the security weaknesses in the previous scheme and proposed an improved scheme called SIAKAS to solve them. Unfortunately, this paper shows that SIAKAS is still weak against application server impersonation attack and could be traceable to attackers. To solve the problems in SIAKAS, we propose an untraceable authenticated key agreement scheme, denoted by UAKAS. UAKAS efficiently solves security and privacy issues in SIAKAS and the related schemes and could reduce the operation overhead at least 12% compared to them.

A Lightweight Authentication and Key Agreement Protocol in Wireless Sensor Networks (무선센서 네트워크에서 경량화된 인증과 키 동의 프로토콜)

  • Yoon, Sin-Sook;Ha, Jae-Cheol
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.41-51
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    • 2009
  • Recently, there are many researches on security to remove vulnerability which is caused by wireless communication in wireless sensor networks. To guarantee secure communication, we should basically provide key management for each node, mutual authentication and key agreement protocol between two nodes. Although many protocols are presented to supply these security services, some of them require plentiful storage memory, powerful computation and communication capacity. In this paper, we propose a lightweight and efficient authentication and key agreement protocol between two sensor nodes, which is an enhanced version of Juang's scheme. In Juang's protocol, sensor node's information used to share a secret key should be transmitted to registration center via a base station. On the contrary, since node's information in our protocol is transmitted up to only base station, the proposed scheme can decrease computation and communication cost for establishing the shared key between two nodes.

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Password-based Authenticated Key Agreement Protocol Secure Against Advanced Modification Attack (Advanced Modification 공격에 안전한 패스워드 기반 키 동의 프로토콜)

  • Kwak, Jin;Oh, Soo-Hyun;Yang, Hyung-Kyu;Won, Dong-Ho
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartC
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    • v.11C no.3
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    • pp.277-286
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    • 2004
  • Password-based mechanism is widely used methods for user authentication. Password-based mechanisms are using memorable passwords(weak ferrets), therefore Password-based mechanism are vulnerable to the password guessing attack. To overcome this problem, man password-based authenticated key exchange protocols have been proposed to resist password guessing attacks. Recently, Seo-Sweeny proposed password-based Simple Authenticated Key Agreement(SAKA) protocol. In this paper, first, we will examine the SAKA and authenticated key agreement protocols, and then we will show that the proposed simple authenticated key agreement protocols are still insecure against Advanced Modification Attack. And we propose a password-based Simple Authenticated Key Agreement Protocol secure against Advanced Modification Attack.

Wibro Authentication and Key Agreement Protocol providing Forward Secrecy (전방향 안정성을 제공하는 Wibro인증 및 키 동의 프로토콜)

  • Lee, Seung-Woo;Park, Hee-Ju;Lee, Jin-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.1159-1162
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    • 2008
  • 언제 어디서나 인터넷에 접속하여 필요한 정보를 얻을 수 있는 서비스를 Wibro(Wireless Broadband)라고 한다. 서비스를 제공하기 위해 중요한 기술요소 중 하나가 보안이다. 최근 보다 안전한인증 메커니즘을 설계할 수 있는 UICC기반의 EAP-AKA프로토콜이 제안되었다. 그러나 이 프로토콜은 프라이버시 보호 문제와, 인증서버에 저장공간 오버헤드, 비밀키 노출에 따른 전방향 안전성제공의 문제점들이 있다. 본 논문에서는 UICC기반의 EAP-AKA프로토콜의 문제점을 살펴보고 이러한 문제점을 해결하기 위한 전방향 안정성을 제공하는 Wibro인증 및 키 동의 프로토콜을 제안한다.

Re-Ordering of Users in the Group Key Generation Tree Protocol (사용자 순서 재조정을 통한 그룹 키 생성 트리 프로토콜)

  • Hong, Sung-Hyuck
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.10 no.6
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    • pp.247-251
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    • 2012
  • Tree-based Group Diffie-Hellman (TGDH) is one of the efficient group key agreement protocols to generate the GK. TGDH assumes all members have an equal computing power. As one of the characteristics of distributed computing is heterogeneity, the member can be at a workstation, a laptop or even a mobile computer. Therefore, the group member sequence should be reordered in terms of the member's computing power to improve performance. This research proposes a reordering of members in the group key generation tree to enhance the efficiency of the group key generation.