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Models for Technology Evolution Path Creation Based on Citation Tree to Investigate Technology Opportunity Discovery (기술기회발굴을 위한 문서인용기반 기술진화 경로 생성 모형)

  • Lee, Jae-Min;Lee, Bangrae;Moon, Yeong-Ho;Kwon, Oh-Jin
    • Journal of Korea Technology Innovation Society
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    • v.14 no.spc
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    • pp.1152-1170
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    • 2011
  • We selected core documents from enormous number of documents by analyzing citation relation of papers or patents including direct citation and indirect citation. Then we tried to creat the technology evolution path from citation network tree. By applying the method to the patent DB of OLED (Organic Light Emitting Diode), we obtained genealogical citation network of core patents of OLED. We analyzed how the one of OLED technology was transferred to the semiconductor related technology and we named the process of transition as 'technology evolution path' of OLED technology. And we also analyzed the genealogical citation network of papers on graphene. From the analysis, we found that the weight count method including indirect citation was better in evaluating the value of technology of a paper than the times cited method.

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Journal PageRank Calculation in the Korean Science Citation Database (국내 인용 데이터베이스에서 저널 페이지랭크 측정 방안)

  • Lee, Jae-Yun
    • Journal of the Korean BIBLIA Society for library and Information Science
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.361-379
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    • 2011
  • This paper aims to propose the most appropriate method for calculating the journal PageRank in a domestic citation database. Korean journals show relatively high journal self-citation ratios and have many outgoing citations to external journals which are not included in the domestic citation database. Because the PageRank algorithm requires recursive calculation to converge, those two characteristics of domestic citation databases must be accounted for in order to measure the citation impact of Korean journals. Therefore, two PageRank calculation methods and four formulas for self-citation adjustment have been examined and tested for KSCD journals. The results of the correlation analysis and regression analysis show that the SCImago Journal Rank formula with the cr2 type self-citation adjustment method seems to be a more appropriate way to measure the relative impact of domestic journals in the Korean Science Citation Database.

Deep Learning Research Trends Analysis with Ego Centered Topic Citation Analysis (자아 중심 주제 인용분석을 활용한 딥러닝 연구동향 분석)

  • Lee, Jae Yun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.34 no.4
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    • pp.7-32
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    • 2017
  • Recently, deep learning has been rapidly spreading as an innovative machine learning technique in various domains. This study explored the research trends of deep learning via modified ego centered topic citation analysis. To do that, a few seed documents were selected from among the retrieved documents with the keyword 'deep learning' from Web of Science, and the related documents were obtained through citation relations. Those papers citing seed documents were set as ego documents reflecting current research in the field of deep learning. Preliminary studies cited frequently in the ego documents were set as the citation identity documents that represents the specific themes in the field of deep learning. For ego documents which are the result of current research activities, some quantitative analysis methods including co-authorship network analysis were performed to identify major countries and research institutes. For the citation identity documents, co-citation analysis was conducted, and key literatures and key research themes were identified by investigating the citation image keywords, which are major keywords those citing the citation identity document clusters. Finally, we proposed and measured the citation growth index which reflects the growth trend of the citation influence on a specific topic, and showed the changes in the leading research themes in the field of deep learning.

A Study on Usability and Service Direction of Korean Science Citation Index (한국과학기술인용색인의 효용성 및 서비스 방향에 관한 연구)

  • 최광남;조현양;안세필
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.77-94
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    • 2002
  • In this study we analyze the present situation of cited and citing references among researchers, based on Korean Science Citation Index developed by Korea Institute of Science & Technology Information. There are some differences on the rank of frequently cited journals between JCR of ISI and KSCI, especially in the field of mechanical engineering. The purpose of this study is to find an efficient way of constructing KSCI database and to propose a service model which can be available as a tool to evaluate research activities and to provide researcher with basic information resources.

Construct ion of Citation Network of Authors Using URI (URI 기반 저자 인용 관계 및 네트워크 구축)

  • Koo, Hee-Kwan;Jung, Han-Min;Kang, In-Su;Lee, Seung-Woo;Sung, Won-Kyung
    • Annual Conference on Human and Language Technology
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    • 2006.10e
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    • pp.89-97
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    • 2006
  • 과학기술 문헌에 대한, 정확한 인용 정의의 제공을 위해서는 인용 관계를 구성하는 인력에 대한 동명이인 문제가 우선적으로 해소되어야 한다. 본 논문에서는 정확한 저자 중심의 인용 관계 및 네트워크를 구축하기 위해 URI(Universal Resource Identifier)를 이용하는 방법을 제안한다. 본 연구의 특징은, 지속적으로 추가되고 갱신되는 인용 정보를 일관성 있게 유지하고 정확한 문헌으로의 접근성을 보장하기 위해, 시맨틱웹 기술의 하나인 URI를 문헌과 저자에 적용하여 저자 중심 인용 관계 및 네트워크를 구축한다는 것이다. 실험에서는, 국내 학술대회 발표 논문들로부터 2,872개의 저자 중심 인용 관계 쌍을 추출하였고, 이를 바탕으로 구축한 저자 인용 네트워크에서는 135개의 인용 네트워크 그룹을 발견할 수 있었다. 본 연구의 결과는 향후 국가과학기술인력 종합정보시스템에서 제공하는 인력 DB 및 과학기술정보 포털서비스인 YesKiSTi와의 연계를 통하여 새로운 개념의 다양한 연구자 네트워크 서비스를 제공할 수 있을 것으로 기대된다.

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A Study on the Citation Behavior by Academic Background of Researchers (전문연구자의 학문배경에 따른 인용행태에 관한 연구)

  • Oh, Yu-Jin;Oh, Hyo-Jung;Kim, Chong-Hyuck;Kim, Yong
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.33 no.1
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    • pp.247-268
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    • 2016
  • Although it has been a long subject of study why researchers prefer some cited documents to others, the existing relative researches have had a variety of perspectives on the nature and complexity of the citation behavior and not provided a complete answer to this question. In particular, Korea researchers mainly used statistical analysis of bibliographic information, which has limitations in revealing dynamic and complex cognitive aspects of the citation process. In this study, I investigate the citer perception of citing motives and bibliographic factors through survey and compared the responses according to the researchers' characteristics. After extracting the 22 motivations and 21 factors through the literature analysis and configuring a 5-point Likert scale questions, I conducted a survey in the wat of an e-mail attachment. From the SPSS 22.0, the frequency analysis, t-test, and one-way ANOVA were performed on the 354 valid samples. As a result, it is found that supporting is considered the most important citing motive and social connection, self-citation have little influence. In the case of bibliographic factors, the journal's reputation was recognized the most influential factor and the number of pages and authors was the least. Significant differences in fields of study and research careers were showed in some parts. These results can substantiate earlier studies, determine whether the factors assumed influential in selecting references were intended, and suggest the search point to the specialty library or academic database.

Patent Citation Network Analysis as a Measure of Technical Knowledge Diffusion in Korea: Focusing on ICT (특허 인용 네트워크 분석을 통한 기술지식의 확산 경로 분석: 정보통신기술을 중심으로)

  • Choi, Byoung-Chul;Baek, Hyunmi;Kim, Myung Seuk
    • Asia-Pacific Journal of Business Venturing and Entrepreneurship
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.143-151
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    • 2015
  • Technology convergence, recently accelerated in various technical fields, can be achieved by discovering a new technology while exchanging the knowledge among the different technologies and utilizing such knowledge into the existing fields of technology. In particular, technology convergence actively occurs in knowledge-intensive ICT. However, limited research is available on the routes of ICT technical knowledge diffusion because of insufficient data. Therefore, this study built a database on the citations of patent data applied from 2006 to 2013 in Korea and their cited patents. We drew a patent citation network, a technology citation network and an applicant citation network, after which we analyzed the routes of technical knowledge diffusion. Results showed that ICT played a leading role in knowledge citation among technologies and that such diffusion took a shorter time in technology citation when it occurred more frequently and when the citation occurred between ICTs. In addition, most of the ICT showed a strong citation relationship with the other ICTs or such technologies in the field of physics or electricity, whereas electric elements (H01) showed various citation relationships with technologies other than ICT. Furthermore, we found a strong technology diffusion relationship between domestic corporations and domestic natural persons. National organizations often cited the patents of other applicants, whereas the patents of domestic corporations were actively cited between domestic corporations or by other applicants. Thus, this study is expected to be useful in measuring the performance of technologies, including the diffusion to other technologies. As well as in considering the routes of technical knowledge diffusion in Korea.

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A Research on Citing Behaviors of Researchers in Mechanical Engineering (기계공학 연구자들의 인용행태 분석 : P대학 기계공학부 박사학위논문을 중심으로)

  • Chang, Duk-Hyun;Jang, Hwan-Seok
    • Journal of Information Management
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    • v.38 no.3
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    • pp.111-135
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of this study is to identify the citing behaviors of researchers in the field of mechanical engineering. It tries to verify if there is a significant difference on citing behavior of researchers between the past and the present with dissertations produced in P University as samples. For the comparison, years 1996 and 2004 are selected for the citation analysis. It analyzed four aspects, such as types of resources cited, languages used in cited documents, years since their publication of cited documents, and the journals indexed in SCI. The results of the analysis are; First, journals are the most cited than any other types of information resources. The citation of WWW resources which are gradually increasing for research is not shown in 1996, but there were some cited in 2004. Second, doctoral candidates usually cite document in English for their study. Statistics show that the use of resources in Japanese is on the decrease. Third, doctoral candidates in the discipline prefer materials published within 4-7 years, 8-11 years rather than 0-3 years since their publication. Last, journals indexed in SCI among the citation in dissertations are about 33 percent for both 1996 and 2004.

Journal Citation Network Analysis of Library and Information Science Field in Korea (국내 문헌정보학 분야 학술지의 인용 네트워크분석)

  • Jeong, Yoo Kyung
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.54 no.4
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    • pp.221-238
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    • 2020
  • This study aims to investigate the scholarly communications and citation influences in library and information science field by conducting journal citation network analysis. For data collection, four major journals in library and information science field were chosen and 4,471 of research papers and 18,424 of citation records were collected from Korean Citation Index. The results show that Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science was the most influential journal with highest citation in LIS fields, while Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science Management influenced other research fields.

The Study on the Genealogy and Impact Factor of Papers by Citation Analysis (인용문헌 분석을 통한 학술 논문의 수명 및 계보에 관한 연구)

  • Chung, Jun-Min
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.44 no.2
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    • pp.357-379
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    • 2010
  • The citation analysis is not applied to group measurements but to individual papers finding their impact factors among citation chains which are created by tracing citing-cited relationship between any two papers in data set. The individual impact factor is measured by adding each value derived from citation chain. Each paper's impact factor index is calculated by adding the values of each index by direct citing-cited relationship, and the values of each impact factor made by indirectly influencing to the papers in the citation chain. The research introduces a grace period, in which the system holds the papers not cited by other papers yet, but are expected to be cited within this period. Eventually not cited papers after the grace period would be eliminated by the system. The experiment suggests a reasonable database in which the highly influenced papers are gathered, and could be serviced in stead of buying databases filled with worthless not-cited-papers.