• Title/Summary/Keyword: 인스턴트 결정

Search Result 7, Processing Time 0.026 seconds

Design and Implementation of a Java-Based WorkFlow Management System for Business-to-Business Service (B2B 서비스를 위한 자바 기반의 워크플로우 관리 시스템의 Run-Time 설계 및 구현)

  • Lee, Dong-Hoon;Min, Dug-Ki;Kim, Jung-Bae;Kim, Sung-Hun;Jang, Cheul-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
    • /
    • 2001.04b
    • /
    • pp.809-812
    • /
    • 2001
  • 본 연구에서는 웹과 분산된 환경에서 신뢰할 수 있고 확장성 있는 워크플로우 관리 시스템의 구조와 워크플로우 관리 시스템의 핵심인 워크플로우 엔진의 구조를 설계하고 제안한 구조에 맞는 프로토타입 엔진을 구현하였다. 구현된 엔진은 다양한 Transition 타입을 지원하므로 실제 B2B환경에서 발생하는 다양한 형태의 비즈니스 타입을 지원한다. 또한 엔진 내의 인스턴트를 관리하는 인스턴트 관리자에 인스턴트들 사이의 처리 순서를 결정하는 인스턴트 스케줄링 기능이 들어있다. 이 인스턴트 스케줄링 기능은 인스턴트들을 사이에 우선순위를 부여한다든지 인스턴트의 실시간 보장을 위한 여러 관련 처리가 가능케 하여준다. 이외에 Invoked Application으로 웹 애플리케이션을 사용할 경우 Relevant Data를 어떻게 전달할 것인지, Notification 서비스, Monitoring 서비스 기능들을 고려하여 설계 및 구현하였다.

  • PDF

Mixed Analysis on Group Communication Pattern and Decision-making Satisfaction with Instant Messenger (인스턴트 메신저를 이용한 집단의사결정에서 커뮤니케이션 패턴이 의사결정만족도에 미치는 영향에 대한 통합분석)

  • Park Sang-Heok
    • The Journal of Information Systems
    • /
    • v.15 no.2
    • /
    • pp.247-270
    • /
    • 2006
  • This study identifies communication patterns of groups using Instant Messenger for their group decision-making, and examines how these patterns are associated with creative solutions to problems. Our research suggests that certain communication behavior of groups, when appropriately organized, can be of help in enhancing creative production of outcomes. A qualitative study was conducted on communication patterns based on an analysis of text-based electronic conversation protocols. Specifically this research tried to overcome existing studies on electronic groups by focusing on interactive process of communication among participants. The major study conclusions are: (1) Satisfation of group decision-making may depend on the process or sequence of discussion among group members with Instant Messenger. That is, proper interactive responses and appropriate control of the discussion process are essential to obtain a high level of performance. (2) It is important to ]mike discuss rules based on meta-cognitive and interactive protocols in the early stage. Explicit rules relating to internal group processes as well as communication medium use are even more important to groups with Instant Messenger than face-to-face groups.

  • PDF

Effects of Salt Concentration on the Rehydration Characteristics of Freeze Dried Mook (재수화용액의 염농도에 따른 동결건초 도토리 묵의 재수화 특성)

  • 윤광섭;황정섭;정헌식;양경미
    • Food Science and Preservation
    • /
    • v.8 no.3
    • /
    • pp.313-319
    • /
    • 2001
  • In order to produce the high quality rehydrated acorn Mook(Korean tradition gel flood) that enhance acceptability, the optimum condition was investigated for the rehydration process of dried Monk as salt concentration(0, 1, 2%), temperature(20, 70, 80, 90$^{\circ}C$) and time. The estimation of moisture gain, rehydration efficiency was analyzed statistically. The surface color md seniory evaluation were undertaken to evaluate the rehydrated Mook quality The optimum rehydration time was decided to 15 minutes and it takes 3 minutes for the cooling tilde. The moisture gain increased as the rehydration temperature increase. And the moisture gain and moisture gain rate were higher at 1% salt solution than other concentration. As the rehydration efficiency, surface color and sensory properties of rehydrated Mook, 1% salt treatment was superior.

  • PDF

Design of Efficient Edge Computing based on Learning Factors Sharing with Cloud in a Smart Factory Domain (스마트 팩토리 환경에서 클라우드와 학습된 요소 공유 방법 기반의 효율적 엣지 컴퓨팅 설계)

  • Hwang, Zi-on
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
    • /
    • v.21 no.11
    • /
    • pp.2167-2175
    • /
    • 2017
  • In recent years, an IoT is dramatically developing according to the enhancement of AI, the increase of connected devices, and the high-performance cloud systems. Huge data produced by many devices and sensors is expanding the scope of services, such as an intelligent diagnostics, a recommendation service, as well as a smart monitoring service. The studies of edge computing are limited as a role of small server system with high quality HW resources. However, there are specialized requirements in a smart factory domain needed edge computing. The edges are needed to pre-process containing tiny filtering, pre-formatting, as well as merging of group contexts and manage the regional rules. So, in this paper, we extract the features and requirements in a scope of efficiency and robustness. Our edge offers to decrease a network resource consumption and update rules and learning models. Moreover, we propose architecture of edge computing based on learning factors sharing with a cloud system in a smart factory.

Multi-Protocol Based Routing Selection Scheme for MANET Using Mobility and Connectivity (MANET에서 이동성과 연결성을 고려한 다중 모드 라우팅 프로토콜 적용 기법)

  • Heo, Ung;Wan, Xin;Zhao, Yi;You, Kang-Soo;Choi, Jae-Ho
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
    • /
    • v.47 no.5
    • /
    • pp.40-52
    • /
    • 2010
  • A mobile ad hoc network is instant and heuristic, and it is also vulnerable and volatile. Since topology and route changes are frequent, no single routing protocol designed for a conventional network performs well. Some protocols suffer from significant performance degradation when the number of nodes increases, or when nodes become highly mobile. In this paper we investigate a way to adaptively select a routing protocol that fits to the real-time network conditions. The first phase of our study is to analyze the performances of two classes of routing protocols under various network scenarios. The second phase consists of constructing a routing protocol selection reference. All nodes continue to monitor the status of neighbor nodes and control packets exchanged. Then, the aggregated information is periodically compared against the protocol selection reference. The selected routing protocol is maintained throughout the network until the network property changes substantially. The performance of the proposed algorithm is verified by a set of computer simulations using the OPNET modeler. The experimental results show that selectively changing routing protocol adaptive to the network conditions greatly improves the efficacy of bandwidth utilization.

Perception of Undergraduate Environmental Education Program Students of Hangu University on Their Career Prospect and Career Preparation (항구대학교 환경교육과 학생들의 진로전망인식과 진로준비 고찰)

  • Ahn, Sun-Young;Lee, Yong-Hwan;Yang, An-Na;Kum, Ji-Hun
    • Hwankyungkyoyuk
    • /
    • v.21 no.1
    • /
    • pp.82-96
    • /
    • 2008
  • The primary purpose of this research is to examine the career development of under-graduate environmental education program students. More specifically, it intends to understand how they perceive their career prospect, how they prepare for they career and what kind of career development assistance they receive from their school. For most of college students, a primary purpose for attending college is to prepare for a career, but often academic preparation in college is not enough to get the job they aspire. Career preparation becomes even more complex when their major does not dictate any specific career path or when the major does dictate a specific career path but it does not provide sufficient and quality job opportunities. Undergraduate environmental education programs are typical examples of the latter. To illuminate the understanding of the context surrounding undergraduate environmental education program students, semi-structured interviews were conducted through an instance message software program from August 17th, 2007 to August 20th, 2007. The subjects of this study consisted of 4 undergraduate students and 2 graduates of Hangu University (a tentative name). Each participant was interviewed once or twice for about 2 hours each interview. The findings of the study are as follow. First, they maintain a positive attitude regarding the career outlook and the career decision but it is not well founded. Second, career search and career preparation are conducted individually, and their school does not provide much systematic career assistance. Third, they did not see the relevance of the curriculum of their program to their future career. A few preliminary implications for practices related to career development may be drawn from the findings reported in this study. First, undergraduate students in environmental education programs appear to be in need of comprehensive career development assistance ranging from exploration of job opportunities related to majors, to development of job-seeking skills, to general issues of career preparation and choice. Experiential modes of career exploration seem to be helpful in clarifying their interest and aptitude in the area of environmental education. Second, career development assistance for these students should start at early college years. Third, these students may need help in exploring diverse opportunities related to their major as well as other academic areas. Finally, it is recommended to create more careers in the area of environmental education.

  • PDF

Visualizing the Results of Opinion Mining from Social Media Contents: Case Study of a Noodle Company (소셜미디어 콘텐츠의 오피니언 마이닝결과 시각화: N라면 사례 분석 연구)

  • Kim, Yoosin;Kwon, Do Young;Jeong, Seung Ryul
    • Journal of Intelligence and Information Systems
    • /
    • v.20 no.4
    • /
    • pp.89-105
    • /
    • 2014
  • After emergence of Internet, social media with highly interactive Web 2.0 applications has provided very user friendly means for consumers and companies to communicate with each other. Users have routinely published contents involving their opinions and interests in social media such as blogs, forums, chatting rooms, and discussion boards, and the contents are released real-time in the Internet. For that reason, many researchers and marketers regard social media contents as the source of information for business analytics to develop business insights, and many studies have reported results on mining business intelligence from Social media content. In particular, opinion mining and sentiment analysis, as a technique to extract, classify, understand, and assess the opinions implicit in text contents, are frequently applied into social media content analysis because it emphasizes determining sentiment polarity and extracting authors' opinions. A number of frameworks, methods, techniques and tools have been presented by these researchers. However, we have found some weaknesses from their methods which are often technically complicated and are not sufficiently user-friendly for helping business decisions and planning. In this study, we attempted to formulate a more comprehensive and practical approach to conduct opinion mining with visual deliverables. First, we described the entire cycle of practical opinion mining using Social media content from the initial data gathering stage to the final presentation session. Our proposed approach to opinion mining consists of four phases: collecting, qualifying, analyzing, and visualizing. In the first phase, analysts have to choose target social media. Each target media requires different ways for analysts to gain access. There are open-API, searching tools, DB2DB interface, purchasing contents, and so son. Second phase is pre-processing to generate useful materials for meaningful analysis. If we do not remove garbage data, results of social media analysis will not provide meaningful and useful business insights. To clean social media data, natural language processing techniques should be applied. The next step is the opinion mining phase where the cleansed social media content set is to be analyzed. The qualified data set includes not only user-generated contents but also content identification information such as creation date, author name, user id, content id, hit counts, review or reply, favorite, etc. Depending on the purpose of the analysis, researchers or data analysts can select a suitable mining tool. Topic extraction and buzz analysis are usually related to market trends analysis, while sentiment analysis is utilized to conduct reputation analysis. There are also various applications, such as stock prediction, product recommendation, sales forecasting, and so on. The last phase is visualization and presentation of analysis results. The major focus and purpose of this phase are to explain results of analysis and help users to comprehend its meaning. Therefore, to the extent possible, deliverables from this phase should be made simple, clear and easy to understand, rather than complex and flashy. To illustrate our approach, we conducted a case study on a leading Korean instant noodle company. We targeted the leading company, NS Food, with 66.5% of market share; the firm has kept No. 1 position in the Korean "Ramen" business for several decades. We collected a total of 11,869 pieces of contents including blogs, forum contents and news articles. After collecting social media content data, we generated instant noodle business specific language resources for data manipulation and analysis using natural language processing. In addition, we tried to classify contents in more detail categories such as marketing features, environment, reputation, etc. In those phase, we used free ware software programs such as TM, KoNLP, ggplot2 and plyr packages in R project. As the result, we presented several useful visualization outputs like domain specific lexicons, volume and sentiment graphs, topic word cloud, heat maps, valence tree map, and other visualized images to provide vivid, full-colored examples using open library software packages of the R project. Business actors can quickly detect areas by a swift glance that are weak, strong, positive, negative, quiet or loud. Heat map is able to explain movement of sentiment or volume in categories and time matrix which shows density of color on time periods. Valence tree map, one of the most comprehensive and holistic visualization models, should be very helpful for analysts and decision makers to quickly understand the "big picture" business situation with a hierarchical structure since tree-map can present buzz volume and sentiment with a visualized result in a certain period. This case study offers real-world business insights from market sensing which would demonstrate to practical-minded business users how they can use these types of results for timely decision making in response to on-going changes in the market. We believe our approach can provide practical and reliable guide to opinion mining with visualized results that are immediately useful, not just in food industry but in other industries as well.