• Title/Summary/Keyword: 이끼

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Notes on Six Smittinid Bryozoans (Gymnolaemata: Cheilostomata) from Korea (한국산 입이끼벌레(태형동물: 나후강: 순구목) 6종)

  • Ji Eun Seo
    • Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.133-138
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    • 2003
  • Six smittinid species were identified from Korean waters. Two of which were previously recorded in the Korean bryozoan fauna are reviewed. Parasmittina raigii (Audouin, 1826) reported from Gwabutan, Jeju Island is re-examined and reidentified as Parasmittina serrula Soule and Soule, 1973, which is new to the Korean fauna. Smittoidea reticulato (MacGillivray, 1847) is reported as species which doesn't occur in the Pacific Ocean Accordingly, Smittoidea reticulata should be deleted from the Korean bryozoan fauna and the Korean specimen identified as Smittoidea reticulata is synonymous with Smittoidea pacifica Soule and Soule, 1973. Fourteen smittinid bryozoans from Korea are thus recorded so far.

Development of an air purification system using moss and evaluation of air purification capability for each moss (이끼를 활용한 공기정화 시스템 개발 및 이끼별 공기정화 능력 평가)

  • Ahn, DoHyun;Choi, Hyeunwoo;Lee, JongMin;Heo, SungPhil
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.21-28
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    • 2022
  • Fine dust enters the lungs or blood vessels through the respiratory tract through the air. Recently, due to the fine dust problem, the demand for air purifiers in Korea is also increasing rapidly. Moss is the oldest terrestrial plant, and it is known that it has the property of adsorbing and decomposing heavy metals and fine dust. To compare the effect of reducing fine dust between moss and the existing chemical filter (Hepa), a cube of 1 m3 was manufactured and the amount of fine dust reduction under a controlled environment was compared. Under the fine dust conditions, an umbrella moss filter, rat tail moss filter, feather moss filter, and silk moss filter were inserted for a total of 40 experiments, 10 times each in 4 different situations. The difference between the amount after 30 minutes was statistically significant for all filters. However, as a result of the test, it was confirmed that there was no statistically significant difference between filters for fine dust, mixed gas, CO2, and O2. In particular, it was confirmed that the previously claimed effect of oxygen generation was almost nonexistent. Through this result, it was confirmed that the reduction of fine dust is effective regardless of the species view of moss, and it is expected to replace or supplement the chemical filter of the existing air purifier through future improvement.

A new taxon of Hymenophyllum (Hymenophyllaceae): H. wrightii f. serratum (처녀이끼속의 신분류군: 구름처녀이끼(처녀이끼과))

  • Lee, Chang Shook;Lee, Kanghyup;Lee, Seong Gwon;Ebihara, Atsushi
    • Korean Journal of Plant Taxonomy
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    • v.44 no.4
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    • pp.233-237
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    • 2014
  • A new taxon, Hymenophyllum wrightii f. serratum C.S. Lee & K. Lee (Hymenophyllaceae), forma nov. was collected and described from forests in Mt. Halla, Jeju-do, Korea. This taxon, H. wrightii f. serratum C.S. Lee & K. Lee (vernacular name: 'Gu-reum-cheo-nyeo-i-kki') was distinguished from H. wrightii f. wrightii by having smaller leaves, broader basal part of leaf blade, broad-ovate laminae, larger sori and serrate margins of lips of involucres. The new taxon's name is based on serrate margin shape of the lips. A Korean name, 'Gu-reum-cheo-nyeo-i-kki', was newly given based on its habitat. Descriptions and its photograph in the habitat are provided along with a key to the species of Hymenophyllum from Korea.

A Study on the Quality and Biological Characteristics of Moss Panel Utilizing Alumina Cement (알루미나 시멘트 활용 이끼 판넬의 품질 및 생물학적 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Yun-Wang;Oh, Sung-Rok;Kim, Cheol-Gyu;Lee, Jae-Heun
    • Journal of the Korean Recycled Construction Resources Institute
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.57-65
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    • 2019
  • In this study, the quality characteristics of the mother material of panel were evaluated for the production of moss panel using alumina cement and biological characteristics and environmental impact characteristics of moss panel were evaluated. The ratio of W/B 10%, Vs/Vm 20% and foaming agent 0.5% were selected as the basic mixing ratio for the mother panel of moss panel through pretest and SAP was added to improve the moisture content of panel. The optimal mixing ratio of SAP was considered to be less than 0.5% considering the quality characteristics. Also, through the use of alumina cement, the pH of the panel could be lowered to 10~11. The panel was able to improve the surface roughness through the foaming agent, and it was confirmed that the SAP had an effect of improving the moisture content of the panel. For the environmental impact characteristics of the moss panel, the moss panel evaluated the carbon dioxide reduction performance and the fine dust cleaning performance.

The Research of Storytelling for Converting Webtoon Into Movie (웹툰의 영화화를 위한 스토리텔링 연구 : 웹툰 <이끼>의 스토리텔링을 중심으로)

  • Han, Chang-Wan;Hong, Nan-Ji
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.186-194
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    • 2011
  • This manuscript aims to study on the strategy in conversion of media to movie as the second exit for consumption on the webtoon and it can strengthen the position of webtoon as the orignal work. This was just since webtoon had been adapted in other media. The characteristics of media in webtoon can be merit but is variable because the characteristics of media between movie and webtoon are entirely different. , webtoon had storytelling with impressive characters as the component which was proper to media of movie in comparison of the precedent works whose media had been converted from the original webtoon. In case of movies whose media had been converted from the original webtoon, it is inevitably to be dramatized by a director because it is converted to completely different media. The discriminative factors of storytelling are largely owed to the variation of the simple lined characters and structure of storytelling. These could make receivers understand easily when they watch the movie . And then, it had a role as the mechanism that receivers satisfied their expectation. Finally, the movie was succeed with these reasons.

Six unrecorded species from the family Lejeuneaceae (Marchantiophyta) in Korea (작은귀이끼과(Lejeuneaceae)의 한반도 미기록 태류식물)

  • Choi, Seung Se;Bakalin, Vadim A.;Kim, Chul-Hwan;Sun, Byung-Yun
    • Korean Journal of Plant Taxonomy
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    • v.42 no.2
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    • pp.150-156
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    • 2012
  • While preparing a floristic study of Korean hepatics, we discovered the six unrecorded species of Lejeuneaceae from Mt. Seolak, Mt. Gaya, Geojedo, Wando and Gageodo. Archilejeunea kiushiana, Drepanolejeunea angustifolia, Lejeunea aquatica, Lejeunea otiana, Leucolejeunea japonica, and Spruceanthus semirepandus, are reported here. A. kiushiana was characterized by unlobed underleaves, homogeneous oil-bodies, and four to six perianth-keels. D. angustifolia is similar to D. ternatensis, but it differs in the dorsal margin of the leaf-lobe, which is entire or denticulate, spines never present, and leaf cells smooth or with minute dorsal bulging. L. aquatica is similar to L. japonica in that it has a wider and similar shape (wider than long) of its underleaves and has homogeneous oil-bodies. The former, however, has minute leaf-lobules (5-15 cells), 1/10 to 1/5 the length of the leaf-lobe, versus leaf-lobules 1/4 to 1/3 the length of the leaf-lobe. L. otiana is similar to L. kodamae in that it has a large and acute first tooth of the leaf-lobule but differs in having plain leaf-lobules obliquely quadrate and an indistinct second tooth. Drepanolejeunea (Spruce) Schiffn. is widely distributed in tropical and subtropical regions (Mizutani, 1961). L. japonica is characterized by entire underleaves; one large, coarsely segmented oil-body per leaf cell; and a large second tooth of the leaf lobule, two to six cells long, and two to three cells wide at the base. S. semirepandus is widely distributed in tropical and subtropical regions in Asia. This species is characterized by small homogeneous and numerous oil-bodies, up to 10 smooth perianthkeels, and leaf-lobe acute at the apex.

Fog Collection/Removal System Using a Moss Filter (이끼필터를 이용한 안개 포집/제거 시스템)

  • Oh, Sunjong;Park, Minyong;Kim, Wandoo;Lim, Hyuneui
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.40 no.7
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    • pp.449-455
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    • 2016
  • Fog causes economic losses in transportation. It also results in health problems when it is combined with air pollutants. Considerable research efforts have focused on developing fog removal systems. However, most systems operate themselves after monitoring the fog. Additionally, continuous energy supply and maintenance are required to retain the fog-removal efficiency of the system. This study included the demonstration of a moss filter (a polyolefin mesh interlaced with moss) as a fog-removal method overcoming the limitations of the fog removal system. Three types of mosses with different surface structures were investigated to elucidate the relation between the moisture absorption rate and the structures. Among the different moss types, Hypopterygium japinicum showed the highest efficiency based on the smallest pore diameter and the largest total pore area. The visibilities with the moss filter and the polyolefin mesh were compared to perform the fog removal tests. The moss filter could provide a cost-effective and eco-friendly fog removal system with sustainability.

Inhabitation Characteristics of Sphagnum palustre in Abandoned Paddy Terrace Wetland: a Case Report in Ansan (계단식 묵논습지에서의 물이끼 서식 특성: 안산시 사례를 중심으로)

  • Hong, Mun-Gi;Kim, Jae Geun
    • Journal of Wetlands Research
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.71-78
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    • 2013
  • An exceptional case of inhabitation of a Sphagnum sp. was firstly confirmed at abandoned paddy terrace (APT) wetland in Ansan. Water sampling for analyzing of physicochemical conditions including nutrients such as NP, $Ca^{2+}$ and $Mg^{2+}$ was performed and the vegetation map for distribution of Sphagnum sp., topographical map, and flora list for companion species were made at field in June 2011. From the results, the Sphagnum sp. in the study site was identified as S. palustre and it covered about 8% of the wetland cover of 3,200 $m^2$. Most distributions of S. palustre were observed at tussock structures as micro-topography by sedges and grasses within a wetland (74%) and the shaded slope area under Pinus densiflora's canopy in wetland boundary (26%). Despite that APT in Ansan is relatively lower wetland in altitude than high moors, the contents of calcium ($0.45{\pm}0.2$) and magnesium ($1.48{\pm}0.6$) ion which are critical limiting factors for Sphagnum spp. were very low levels as well as NP ($PO_4$-P, $0.02{\pm}0.0$; $NO_3$-N, $0.25{\pm}0.3$; $NH_4$-N, $0.06{\pm}0.1$) and it could enable the inhabitation of S. palustre in lower APT.

New Record of Two Ascophoran Species (Bryozoa, Cheilostomata) from Manjaedo Island, Korea (만재도의 한국미기록 유낭류(태형동문문, 순구목) 2종)

  • Seo, Ji-Eun
    • Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.213-218
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    • 2000
  • Some bryozoans were collected from the subtidal zone of Manjaedo Island on 23 Aug. 1988. Two species of them, Crepidacantha poissoni (Audouin, 1826) and Hippothoa distans MacGillivray, 1869 turned out to be new to the Korean fauna. The family Crepidacanthidae is new to Korea.

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