• 제목/요약/키워드: 의료 센서 네트워크

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Development of medical bed system equipped with body pressure sensors (체압센서를 장착한 의료용 침대 시스템의 개발)

  • Seon, Minju;Lee, Youngdae
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.646-653
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    • 2021
  • The medical bed developed in this study consists of N keys and each is driven vertically by an actuator. Since M sensors are mounted on each keyboard to measure body pressure, the resolution of the body pressure map is determined by the MN. A sensor controller is mounted on each keyboard, and the body pressure values measured from M sensors are transmitted to the main controller through a serial communication network such as CAN (Car Area Network). Each keyboard is equipped with a servo driver that drives a motor, and it is connected to the main controller via CAN to control the height of the keyboard according to the displacement value indicated by the main controller. In addition, the maximum body pressure value and body pressure ratio applied to each part of the keyboard are calculated and used as the basic data for controlling bed comfort by artificial intelligence. As a result, the proposed system can be a foundation that can be used for the control of body comfort and pressure sore prevention by artificial intelligence to be developed in the future.

Electrocardiogram Measurement System using Sensor Network (센서네트워크를 이용한 심전도 측정시스템 설계)

  • Kim, Sun-Jae;Oh, Hae-Seok
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2010.04a
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    • pp.214-217
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    • 2010
  • 유비쿼터스 컴퓨팅 기술의 발전과 IT-BT-NT를 포함한 기술간 컨버전스 경향은 유비쿼터스 헬스케어(u-Healthcare)의 실현을 가속화하고 있다. u-Healthcare 시스템은 센서 네트워크로부터 수집된 대량의 생체신호를 신속히 처리 분석하여 의료진에게 전달함으로써 시간과 장소에 관계없이 환자에게 적절한 의료 서비스를 제공할 수 있다. 기존의 u-Healthcare 시스템은 모든 이벤트를 전송하였다. 본 논문에서는 미리 정의된 이벤트에 속하는 데이터만 선별하여 베이스 노드로 전송하는 EEF(Embedded Event Filtering) 기법을 적용하여 통신 빈도수와 처리 비용을 줄였다. 시뮬레이션 결과를 통해 기존의 심전도 측정시스템보다 효율적인 시스템임을 확인하였다.

Design and Implementation of Integrated IEEE802.15.4 Wireless Mobile Care Application (집적형 IEEE 802.15.4 무선 모바일케어 응용시스템의 설계 및 적용)

  • Yau, Chiew-Lian;Chung, Wan-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2007.10a
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    • pp.482-485
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    • 2007
  • Recent generation of wireless computing has focus on the integrating of exisitng technologies to enhance the mobile capabilities and developing a new approaches to meet the needs of the growing pool of applications. This paper describes an integrated IEEE802.15.4 wireless CDMA based healthcare system that interacts and received the data wirelessly from wireless medical devices of patient and forward to medical center by using the cellular network. Mobile application had been developed not only as the middle ware to handle the receive and transmit of medical data between wireless sensor network and cellular network but also provides the interface for monitoring and analyzing the health condition of patients continuously at cellular phone regardless of its physical location. This system thus enables the remote healthcare monitoring and supports medical data seamlessly roams between IEEE802.15.4 wireless network and CDMA network beyond and outside the hospital environment.

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Development of the Body Activity Quantitative Techniques Using Accelerometer (가속도센서를 이용한 신체활동량 정량화 기법 개발)

  • Noh, Yun-Hong;Chung, Wan-Young;Jeong, Do-Un
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.429-432
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    • 2008
  • 의료서비스 분야에서 유비궈터스 IT 기술과 헬스케어 기술을 접목함으로써 일상생활 중 지속적으로 건강상태를 모니터링하여 항상 건강한 상태의 유지가 가능하도록 하는 유비쿼터스 헬스케어기술이 급부상하고 있다. 본 연구에서는 유비쿼터스 헬스케어와 관련하여 일상생활 중 활동 상태에 따른 가속도 변화를 측정하여 활동 상태를 판단하고 활동량을 정량화하기 위한 지표를 개발하고자 하였다. 먼저 활동상태에 따른 가속도 정보를 측정하기 위해 단일침의 3축가속도 센서를 사용하였으며, 아날로그 가속도신호를 디지털로 변환하고 데이터의 무선전송을 위해 무선센서네트워크 기술을 적용한 센서노드를 활용하였다. 그리고 무선으로 전송된 가속도 신호를 PC또는 휴대형 단말기에서 모니터링하기 위해 모니터링 프로그램을 구현하였다. 계측된 가속도 신호로부터 활동상태의 분류 및 활동량의 정량화를 위한 방법을 제시하고 그 타당성을 평가하였다.

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Implementation of a pervasive health care system for Cardiac patient on mobile environment (모바일 환경에서 심장병 환자를 위한 편재형 헬스 케어 시스템의 구현)

  • Kim, Jeong-Won
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.117-124
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    • 2008
  • It improves human being's life quality that all people can have mure convenient medical service under pervasive computing environment. For a pervasive health care application for cardiac patient, we've implemented a health care system, which is composed of three parts. Various sensors monitor outer as well as inner environment of human such as temperature, humidity, light and electrocardiogram, etc. These sensors form a network based on Zigbee. And medical information server accumulates sensing values and performs back-end processing. To simply transfer these sensing values to a medical team is a simple level's medical service. So, we've designed a new service model based on back propagation neural network for more improved medical service. Our experiments show that a proposed healthcare system can give high level's medical service because it can recognize human's context more concretely.

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Performance Improvement of IEEE 802.15.4 MAC For WBAN Environments in Medical (의료 WBAN 환경을 위한 IEEE 802.15.4 MAC 성능 개선)

  • Lee, Jung-Jae;Hong, Jae-Hee
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.103-110
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    • 2015
  • WBAN(Wireless Body Area Network) is a Wireless Sensor Network for supporting various applications around body within 2~3m which consists of medical and non-medical device. MAC in WBAN environment should satisfy requirements such as low power consumption, various transmission rate, QoS, and duty-cycle, efficiently distribute frequency band, be strong at traffic load and save energy. This paper proposes AQ(Adaptive Queuing) MAC superframe structure for efficient energy use, considering the increase of traffic load. The simulation result also show that transmission rate and average MAC delay rate is improved comparing IEEE 802.15.4 MAC with AQ MAC.

Privacy and Security Model for RFID Healthcare System in Wireless Communication Network (무선센서네트워크 환경하에서 RFID 헬스 시스템을 위한 보안 모델)

  • Kim, Jung-Tae
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.1223-1228
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    • 2012
  • The use of a mobile agent in hospital environment offers an opportunity to deliver better services for patients and staffs. Furthermore, medical errors will be reduced because M-health system helps to verify the medical process. Optimized security protocols and mechanisms are employed for the high performance and security. Finally, a challenge in the near future will be converge the integration of Ubiquitous Sensor Network (USN) with security protocols for applying the hospital environment. We proposed secure authentication and protocol with Mobile Agent for ubiquitous sensor network under healthcare system surroundings.

A Routing Scheme for Reducing the Power Consumption of USN nodes (USN 노드의 소비전력 절감을 위한 경로설정 기법)

  • Lee, Moon-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society of Information Technology Applications Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.737-747
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    • 2006
  • USN(Ubiquitous Sensor Network)는 환경 및 재난 관리, 에너지 관리, 의료 및 건강 서비스, 물류 및 유통관리 등의 다양한 분야에 응용될 수 있는 네트워크이다. USN은 저 전력으로 센싱 기능, 연산 및 네트워크 기능을 수행하는 초소형의 노드들이 한 지역에 분산되어 망을 구성하는데 USN의 노드들은 전력을 추가적으로 공급받지 못하므로 매우 제한된 전력을 이용하여 주어진 임무를 수행하여야 한다. 또한 노드의 고장으로 인해 토폴로지가 변경될 가능성이 크다. 이러한 특성 때문에 기존의 무선 ad hoc 네트워크를 위해 제안된 경로설정 기법들은 USN 환경에 적합하지 않다. 본 논문에서는 USN 노드의 전력 소비를 최소화함으로써 노드 생존시간을 최대화하기 위한 경로실정 기법을 제안하고 성능을 평가하였다.

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A Time Slot Assignment Scheme for Sensor Data Compression (센서 데이터의 압축을 위한 시간 슬롯 할당 기법)

  • Yeo, Myung-Ho;Kim, Hak-Sin;Park, Hyoung-Soon;Yoo, Jae-Soo
    • Journal of KIISE:Computing Practices and Letters
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    • v.15 no.11
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    • pp.846-850
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    • 2009
  • Recently, wireless sensor networks have found their way into a wide variety of applications and systems with vastly varying requirements and characteristics such as environmental monitoring, smart spaces, medical applications, and precision agriculture. The sensor nodes are battery powered. Therefore, the energy is the most precious resource of a wireless sensor network since periodically replacing the battery of the nodes in large scale deployments is infeasible. Energy efficient mechanisms for gathering sensor readings are indispensable to prolong the lifetime of a sensor network as long as possible. There are two energy-efficient approaches to prolong the network lifetime in sensor networks. One is the compression scheme to reduce the size of sensor readings. When the communication conflict is occurred between two sensor nodes, the sender must try to retransmit its reading. The other is the MAC protocol to prevent the communication conflict. In this paper, we propose a novel approaches to reduce the size of the sensor readings in the MAC layer. The proposed scheme compresses sensor readings by allocating the time slots of the TDMA schedule to them dynamically. We also present a mathematical model to predict latency from collecting the sensor readings as the compression ratio is changed. In the simulation result, our proposed scheme reduces the communication cost by about 52% over the existing scheme.

Application of Context-aware Technology for Modeling of Preventive Medicine (상황인지 응용 기술을 적용한 예방의료 서비스 시스템 모델링)

  • Song, Jae-Gu;Jung, Sung-Mo;Cagalaban, Giovani A.;Kim, Tai-Hoon;Kim, Seok-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.669-671
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    • 2009
  • 예방의학은 병의 예방을 중점을 둔 위생학의 한 분야로써 건강을 유지 증진하는 것이 가장 중요하다. 이러한 예방의학은 언제 어디서나 환자의 성격 및 질병의 상황에 따라 지속적인 관리를 요구한다. 이에 본 논문에서는 센서네트워크 기술을 적용하여 사용자의 상황데이터를 확보하고 의료 환자의 질병록(Medical records)을 프로필 데이터로 적용함으로써 사용자의 의료 상황정보를 예방의학에 적용 할 수 있는 모델을 제시한다. 이를 바탕으로 예방의학 서비스를 가능한 시스템을 설계하였다.

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