• Title/Summary/Keyword: 의료취약지

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Telemedicine Cooperation Experience of Nurses Working in Remote Areas (의료취약지 근무 간호인력의 원격협진 수행 경험)

  • Chin, Young Ran;Kim, Hyun
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Rural Health Nursing
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.43-49
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    • 2022
  • Purpose: This study was conducted to explore the telemedicine cooperation experience of nurses working in remote areas. Methods: A focus group interviews were used to collect data. All interviews were recorded and transcribed. Content analysis was used to analyze the data. Results: The three main categories and seven sub-categories of telemedicine cooperation experience that emerged are 1) requirement of education on remote support service, 2) consideration of the recipients of medical support services and the characteristics of the area, and 3) difficulties in conducting telemedicine cooperation. Conclusion: As a result of the study, legal protection should be given priority, and it is necessary to select an area where remote cooperation is essential, to discover subjects, and to reduce the burden of work and division of manpower and duties.

Remote Medical Equipment Training for Public Health Doctors in Vulnerable Medical Areas Using Smart Glasses (스마트 글래스를 활용한 공중보건의 대상 의료장비 원격교육)

  • Jongmyung Choi;So-Eun Choi;Ji Hyun Moon
    • Journal of Internet of Things and Convergence
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.75-80
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    • 2023
  • In medically vulnerable areas in Korea, public health doctors play a significant role in providing not only general medical care but also emergency medical services to the local residents. However, it has been observed that public health doctors generally lack field experience, resulting in insufficient ability to handle emergency patients and to effectively use medical equipment. This study confirmed the effectiveness of education after conducting remote education using smart glasses on how to use medical equipment necessary for public health doctors. Specifically, real wear was used for smart glasses for medical equipment utilization education, and 10 public health officials in 10 islands in Shinan-gun were targeted. After the training, both the effect of using the equipment and the level of satisfaction were 3 or higher. Therefore, it was confirmed that remote education using smart glasses can be usefully used for public health doctors in medically vulnerable areas.

Japan's Policy and Implications for Expansion of Doctoral Manpower (일본의 의사인력 확충 정책과 시사점)

  • Kwon, Ju-Young
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.11 no.11
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    • pp.345-352
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    • 2020
  • Under "Emergency Doctor Security Act of 2007", Japanese government focuses on relocating doctors in medically underserved areas and matching supply and demand of manpower in order to resolve the ubiquity of specific treatment departments. Particularly, there are two alternatives to secure the number of local physicians and avoid the regional shortage of doctors in the short term. Firstly, the government attracts existing physicians to the region. Secondly, the government increases the capability of regional clinical training system to prevent the influx of doctors to the larger cities. Also, it seeks solutions from various perspectives, such as cultivating manpower to work in vulnerable areas through the regional frame system and autonomous medical college. This study introduces the case of Japan as a benchmark and suggests that policymakers should focus on the recent conflict between the government and the medical consultation. More specifically, this study provides policy implications on the alternative measures for securing the manpower of regional doctors.

Determinants of Satisfaction and Demand for Smart Medical Care in Vulnerable Areas (의료취약지 스마트의료에 대한 만족도와 요구도의 결정요인)

  • Jin, Ki Nam;Han, Ji Eun;Koo, Jun Hyuk
    • Korea Journal of Hospital Management
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.56-67
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    • 2021
  • There are few domestic studies on medical services in medically vulnerable areas where medical use is not met due to a lack of medical resources. The past studies on smart medicine targeting medically vulnerable areas grasp only the overall satisfaction level, or the sub-dimensions of satisfaction are not classified clearly. Also, it lacks consideration of the patient's needs. This study aims to analyze the effect of users' experience of the smart medicine pilot project conducted in medically vulnerable areas on satisfaction and demand. The user's experience was measured by variables in the dimensions of structure, process, and outcome. Among the pilot project participants, 282 subjects responded to the 2019 survey. Using the hierarchical regression method, we tried to find out the determinants of satisfaction and service demands. Experience factors affecting satisfaction were found to be accessibility, certainty, effectiveness, and efficiency. In addition, it was found that the demand in their 60s was high and that accessibility, certainty, effectiveness, and efficiency had a statistically significant effect on the demand. It is expected that the smart medicine pilot project will be effectively operated by well utilizing the factors influencing satisfaction and demand revealed in this study.

A Strategy for the Improvement of Health Care Inequality in the Southwestern region of Korea - Around the island area (서남권 의료불평등 개선을 위한 방안 -도서 지역을 중심으로-)

  • Moon, Ji Hyun
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.385-392
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    • 2022
  • The purpose of this study was to identify the degree of medical inequality in medical vulnerable areas, especially in the southwestern islands, and to prepare improvements. As a research method, 14 pieces were analyzed by systematic literature review with keywords such as 'medical vulnerability', 'medical inequality', and 'island area', and a focus group or in-depth interview (FGI) was conducted on 9 medical personnel in the public medical delivery system to identify the current status and demand. As a result of the study, medical inequality in the southwest region, especially in island areas, was confirmed, and the lack of professional manpower and administrative support system were confirmed through FGI. As a result of the study, it was confirmed that realistic measures should be prepared to increase the efficiency of public health care as well as active administrative support to improve the vulnerability of island areas.

Factors Influencing Medical Care Utilization according to Decline of Region: Urban Decline Index and Medical Vulnerability Index as Indicators (지역쇠퇴 유형별 의료이용행태 영향요인: 도시쇠퇴 지표와 의료취약지 지표를 활용하여)

  • Jeong, Ji Yun;Jeong, Jae Yeon;Yoon, In Hye;Choi, Hwa Young;Lee, Hae Jong
    • Health Policy and Management
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    • v.32 no.2
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    • pp.205-215
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    • 2022
  • Background: The purpose of this study is to identify the factors infecting the medical care utilization from a new perspective by newly classifying the categories of administrative districts using the urban decline index and medical vulnerability index as indicators. Methods: This study targeted 150,940 people who used medical services using the 2015 cohort database (DB), 2010-2015 urban regeneration analysis index DB, and 2014-2015 public health and medical statistics DB. The decline of the region was classified using the urban decline index typed using k-means clustering and the medical vulnerability index typed using the quantile score calculation. Regression analysis was performed 3 times with medical expenditure, length of stay, and the number of outpatient visits as dependent variables. Results: There were 37 stable region (47.4%), 29 health vulnerable region (37.2%), and 12 decline region (15.4%). The health vulnerable region had lower medical expenditure, fewer outpatient visits, and a higher length of stay than the stable region. The decline region was all higher than the stable region but had no significant effect. Conclusion: The factors that cause the health disparity between regions are not only factors related to individual health behavior but also environmental factors of the local community. Therefore, there is a need for a systematic alternative that properly considers the resources within the community and reflects the characteristics of the population.