• Title/Summary/Keyword: 음향 반향 제거기

Search Result 84, Processing Time 0.019 seconds

Study on Improvement of Convergence Rate of Acoustic Echo Canceller (음향 반향 제거기의 수렴속도 개선에 대한 연구)

  • Kang, Hee Hoon
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
    • /
    • v.4 no.1
    • /
    • pp.66-69
    • /
    • 2009
  • An adaptive echo canceller is necessary for an application such as a speakerphone, 3G image telephony and VoIP service system. These echo cancellers need to have many taps for filtering echo signals. Many taps cause computation data to increase and convergence speed to be low. To overcome these problems, An adaptive echo canceller with the advanced convergence speed is proposed in this paper. To improve the speed, we divide an echo band into subbands and place a subband filter to be adaptive for each subband. Each subband filter recognizes the echo signal as subband echo signals. So, dynamic range of subband is small, the convergence speed is fast. Moreover, as the number of Tap and weight update are estimated in each subband, the implementation complex of a adaptive filter is low.

  • PDF

An Acoustic Echo Canceler under 3-Dimensional Synthetic Stereo Environments (3차원 합성 입체음향 환경에서의 음향반향제거기)

  • 김현태;박장식
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
    • /
    • v.28 no.7A
    • /
    • pp.520-528
    • /
    • 2003
  • This paper proposes a method of implementing synthetic stereo and an acoustic echo cancellation algorithm for multiple participant conference system. Synthetic stereo is generated by HRTF and two loudspeakers. A robust adaptive algorithm for synthetic stereo echo cancellation is proposed to reduce the weight misalignment due to near-end speech signals and ambient noises. The proposed adaptive algorithm is modified version of SMAP algorithm and the coefficients of adaptive filter is updated with cross correlation of input and estimation error signal normalized with sum of the autocorrelation of input signal and the power of the estimation error signal multiplied with projection order. This is more robust to projection order and ambient noise than conventional SMAP. Computer simulation show that the proposed algorithm effectively attenuates synthetic stereo acoustic echo.

An Acoustic Echo Canceller for Double-talk by Blind Signal Separation (암묵신호분리를 이용한 동시통화 음향반향제거기)

  • Lee, Haeng-Woo;Yun, Hyun-Min
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
    • /
    • v.16 no.2
    • /
    • pp.237-245
    • /
    • 2012
  • This paper describes an acoustic echo canceller with double-talk by the blind signal separation. The acoustic echo canceller is deteriorated or diverged in the double-talk period. So we use the blind signal separation to estimate the near-end speech signal and to eliminate the estimated signal from the residual signal. The blind signal separation extracts the near-end signal with dual microphones by the iterative computations using the 2nd order statistical character. Because the mixture model of blind signal separation is multi-channel in the closed reverberation environment, we used the copied coefficients of echo canceller without computing the separation coefficients. By this method, the acoustic echo canceller operates irrespective of double-talking. We verified performances of the proposed acoustic echo canceller by simulations. The results show that the acoustic echo canceller with this algorithm detects the double-talk periods thoroughly, and then operates stably in the normal state without the divergence of coefficients after ending the double-talking. And it shows the ERLE of averagely 20dB higher than the normal LMS algorithm.

Robust End Point Detection for Robot Speech Recognition Using Double Talk Detection (음성인식 로봇을 위한 동시통화검출 기반의 강인한 음성 끝점 검출)

  • Moon, Sung-Kyu;Park, Jin-Soo;Ko, Han-Seok
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
    • /
    • v.31 no.3
    • /
    • pp.161-169
    • /
    • 2012
  • This paper presents a robust speech end-point detector using double talk detection in echoic conditioned speech recognition robot. The proposed method consists of combining conventional end-point detector result and double talk detector result. We have tested the proposed method in isolated word recognition system under echoic conditioned environment. As a result, the proposed algorithm shows superior performance of 30 % to the available techniques in the points of speech recognition rates.

Frequency Domain Acoustic Echo Suppression Based on Boundary Condition (주파수 영역에서 구간조건을 이용한 음향학적 반향 제거)

  • Lee, Kyu-Ho;Chang, Joon-Hyuk
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SP
    • /
    • v.46 no.5
    • /
    • pp.162-166
    • /
    • 2009
  • In this paper, we propose a novel approach of an acoustic echo cancellation (AEC) algorithm which is differently adopted in the relevant period condition by the suppression parameter of a parametric wiener filter (PWF). The PWF uses the suppression parameter to compensate uncertainty of acoustic echo signal estimation. The existing PWF method using the fixed suppression parameter derives the distortion of the near-end signal at the double-talk. To solve this problem, the boundary condition is devised using decision of the double-talk detection (DTD) algorithm and voice activity detector (VAD). The boundary condition makes it possible to treat differently depending on the case of the single-talk and double-talk. According to the experimental results, the proposed approach is found to be effective for acoustic echo cancellation using the boundary condition.

A Residual Echo and Noise Reduction Scheme with Linear Prediction for Hands-Free Telephony (핸즈프리 전화기를 위한 선형 예측기를 이용한 잔여반향 및 잡음 제거 구조)

  • Hwang, Kyung-Rok;Son, Kyung-Sik;Kim, Hyun-Tae
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
    • /
    • v.28 no.5
    • /
    • pp.454-460
    • /
    • 2009
  • In this paper, we propose a residual echo and noise reduction scheme by using linear predictor for hands-free telephony applications. The proposed scheme whitens residual echo by the linear prediction during the non double-talk. But whitened residual echo signal still has speech characteristics. In this scheme, the whitened residual echo signal is more whitened by using the power of the linear prediction error signal and the linear predicted signal. After whitening process, near-end speech and ambient noise is present during double-talk but white noise will appear during non double-talk situation. By linearly predicting again the combined signal of the near-end speech and the whitened signal, the ambient noise is removed. Through computer simulation, it is shown that the proposed method performs well at the side of AIC (acoustic interference cancellation).

A New Unified System of Acoustic Echo and Noise Suppression Incorporating a Novel Noise Power Estimation (새로운 잡음전력 추정 기법을 적용한 음향학적 반향 및 배경잡음 제거 통합시스템)

  • Park, Yun-Sik;Chang, Joon-Hyuk
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
    • /
    • v.28 no.7
    • /
    • pp.680-685
    • /
    • 2009
  • In this paper, we propose a efficient noise power estimation technique for an integrated acoustic echo and noise suppression system in a frequency domain. The proposed method uses speech absence probability (SAP) derived from the microphone input signal as the smoothing parameter updating noise power to reduce the noise power estimation error resulted from the distortions in the unified structure where the noise suppression (NS) operation is placed after the acoustic echo suppression (AES) algorithm. Therefore, in the proposed approach, the smoothing parameter based on SAP derived from the input signal instead of echo-suppressed signal should stop updating noise power estimates during the distorted noise spectrum periods. The performance of the proposed algorithm is evaluated by the objective test under various environments and yields better results compared with the conventional scheme.

A Double-Talk Processing Algorithm of Acoustic Echo Canceller (음향반향제거기의 동시통화처리 알고리듬)

  • 이행우;은명의;김종교
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
    • /
    • v.17 no.3
    • /
    • pp.10-16
    • /
    • 1998
  • 본 논문은 음향반향제거기에서 동시통화구간을 검출하고 처리하는 알고리듬에 대하 여 논하고 있다. 새로운 동시통화처리 알고리듬은 송신신호와 잔류신호간의 상호상관계수를 이용하여 동시통화 여부 및 구간을 검출하고 이 구간에서는 반향제거기의 계수적응을 중지 하도록 하는 것이다. 본 알고리듬을 사용함으로서 동시통화구간의 검출에 소요되는 계산량 이 대폭 감소할 뿐만 아니라 비정상상태의 원인이 동시통화에 의한 것인지 아니면 반향경로 응답의 변화에 의한 것인지를 구별할 수가 있다. 음향반향제거기에 제안한 알고리듬을 적용 하여 모의실험을 수행하므로서 본 알고리듬의 성능을 분석하였고 기존의 알고리듬을 적용한 경우와 비교, 검토하였다. 실험 결과 본 알고리듬을 적용한 음향반향제거기는 동시통화구간 을 완벽하게 검출하므로서 동시통화 후에도 계수가 발산하지않고 안정적으로 정상상태를 유 지함을 확인하였다.

  • PDF

Improved Orthogonal Projection Method for Cancelling Acoustic Echo Signals (음향반향신호의 제거를 위한 개선된 직교투사법)

  • Yun Hyun-min
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
    • /
    • v.9 no.4
    • /
    • pp.703-711
    • /
    • 2005
  • This paper proposes the improved orthogonal projection method as a new technique advancing the performance of the echo cancellation for speeches in the acoustic echo canceller. Comparing with the used NLMS adaptive algorithm, it shows that this method improves the performance of the echo cancellation for signals with the large auto-correlation. In order to testify performances of the orthogonal projection method whom this paper proposes, we have coded a simulation program and executed computer simulations. We observed convergence curves by using two adaptive algorithm for noises and speeches. From simulation results for two input signals, the proposed method shows the high ERLE and the fast convergence and the stable operation in case of using speeches as well as noises.

Acoustic Echo Cancellation Based on Convolutive Blind Signal Separation Method (Convolutive 암묵신호분리방법에 기반한 음향반향 제거)

  • Lee, Haeng-Woo
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
    • /
    • v.13 no.5
    • /
    • pp.979-986
    • /
    • 2018
  • This paper deals with acoustic echo cancellation using blind signal separation method. This method does not degrade the echo cancellation performance even during double-talk. In the closed echo environment, the mixing model of acoustic signals is multi-channel, so the convolutive blind signal separation method is applied and the mixing coefficients are calculated by using the feedback model without directly calculating the separation coefficients for signal separation. The coefficient update is performed by iterative calculations based on the second-order statistical properties, thus estimates the near-end speech. A number of simulations have been performed to verify the performance of the proposed blind signal separation method. The simulation results show that the acoustic echo canceller using this method operates safely regardless of the presence of double-talk, and the PESQ is improved by 0.6 point compared with the general adaptive FIR filter structure.