• Title/Summary/Keyword: 은법적정

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Study on PVC Mixed Silver Iodide Membrane Electrode (PVC 를 섞은 요오드화은 막전극에 관한 연구)

  • Kwon Young-Soon;Kim Jung-Hee;Park Kee-Chae
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.486-493
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    • 1976
  • The PVC mixed silver iodide pellet was prepared by means of the Infrared Pellet presser and the pellet was used as an indicating membrane electrode, to measure the potentials for various silver ion activities, ranging from $10^{-1}$ to $10^{-6}$ M. The potential responses to silver ion activities were linear and the slope was much close to Nernstian relation as compared with that of the pure silver iodide pellet membrane electrode and the PVC coated silver iodide pellet membrane electrode. The mechanical property and chemical durability of this electrode were found much better than the others. This electrode did not show significant response to the other except silver ion, but had good response to halide ions, i.e., iodide, chloride, bromide and cyanide ions, in the concentration range $10^{-1}$ to $10^{-6}$ M. This electrode could be used as an indicating electrode in potentiometric titrations of single halide ion and also halide mixture with standard solution of silver nitrate.

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Electrochemical Reduction of Iodine in Non-aqueous Solvents (물아닌 용매속에서의 요오드의 전기화학적 환원)

  • Park Doo Won;Choi Won Hyung
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.104-115
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    • 1975
  • The electrochemical reduction of iodine in non-aqueous media have been studied by polarography, chronopotentiometry, cyclic voltammetry and controlled potential coulometry at dropping mercury electrode and platinum, gold and amalgamated platium electrodes. In amphiprotic solvents such as methanol, ethanol, isopropanol and pyridine, iodine were reduced to iodide ions via one step reduction involving 1 electron and in aprotic solvents such as acetonitrile, dimethylformamide and dimethylsulfoxide via two step reduction involving all 3 electrons. The reductions of iodine give well defined polarograms at dropping mercury electrode and irreversible chronopotentiograms at platinum electrode, but less defined irreversible chronopotentiograms at gold and amalgamated platinum electrodes, those are all diffusion controlled. The diffusion coefficients of iodine in various solvents were estimated from the chronopotentiometric data and Sand equation.

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