• Title/Summary/Keyword: 유해성 유기퇴적물

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Development of the Air-lifting & Suction-pumping System to Remove the Noxious Deposit in the Underwater (수중 유해성 유기퇴적물의 수거를 위한 Air-lifting & Suction-pumping System 개발)

  • Kim, Seoung-Gun;Song, Do-Sung;Kang, Mun-Kyu;Lee, Sang-Moo;Choi, Young-Chan;Ko, Yu-Bong
    • Proceedings of the Korea Committee for Ocean Resources and Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.251-255
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    • 2002
  • Eutrophic matters accumulated on the bottom of sea, river and lake cause red tide phenomenon in ocean and outbreak green algae in river and lake. Systems are developed to remove the noxious deposit. But the existing systems remove not only the eutrophic matters but also natural materials, sand, pebbles etc. that should remain at the bottom. This paper describes a new system that can safely, and economically take away the noxious deposit in underwater. High pressure water jet is used to induce vortices in the triangular suction section, and air-lifting pump to lift up the deposit. The mixture of the water and deposit is filtered through the drum filters. An under camera shows the under water situation along the moving direction of the system that is controlled by a remote operator. This remote controlled moving system obliterate the necessity of the diver that usually costs high. The experimental results show the effectiveness of the suggested system.

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Experimental Research for the Utilization of Alluvial Soil in Main Stream and Tributaries (퇴적토 자원화 재활용을 위한 실험 연구)

  • 현재혁;백정선;김민길;조미영
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Soil and Groundwater Environment Conference
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    • 1998.06a
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    • pp.12-16
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    • 1998
  • 최적 위치별 퇴적토에 대한 토양 특성 및 수목 식재용 유기토양 활용 가능성을 알아보고 각 시료의 수분, 유기물 함량 등에 따른 적절한 혼합을 통하여 식물 발아 성장의 최적화를 온실에서의 식물재배 실험을 통하여 달성하고자 한다. 또한 식재용 토양 활용 가능성을 알아보기 위한 기본 물성 및 유해성 평가를 하여 중금속이 식물 성장에 어떤 영향을 미치는가를 고려하여 재활용 여부를 알아보았다. 퇴적토를 이용한 식물의 발아 및 생장 실험은 원퇴적토와 모래와의 혼합비를 달리하고 다른 불순물이 함유되지 않도록 하여 발아일수와 발아적온, 생육적온 등 최적 조건을 팬지와 금잔화에 대하여 실험하였다.

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Application of Alkaline Stabilization Processes for Organic Fertilizer of Coastal Sediments (연안 양식장 퇴적물의 비료화를 위한 알카리 안정화 공법의 적용)

  • KIM Jeong Bae;CHOI Woo Jeung;LEE Pil Yong;KIM Chang Sook;LEE Hee Jung;KIM Hyung Chul
    • Korean Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
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    • v.33 no.6
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    • pp.508-513
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    • 2000
  • In an attempt to evaluate the fertilizer of sediments obtained from coastal farming areas, chemical composition, bacteriological quality and heavy metals in the sediments alkalized by quicklime and magnesium hydroxide were analyzed. The optimum conditions of alkalization were also measured. A perfect reaction was possible by the addition of quicklime of $30{\%}$ at the rate of $25{\%}$ of sediment and $100{\%}$ of livestock wastes. According to the classification standard for compost constituent by Higgins, all composts had the intermediate or high grade in $T-N, K_2O,\;CaO\;and\;MgO$, but below the low grade in $P_2O_5$, Stabilization by quicklime and magnesium hydroxide has been known to inhibit bacterial decomposition of organic matter and activity of pathogenic organisms. In this study, raising pH of stabilized sediments to 12 for 2 hours (PSRP rriteria of EPA) allowed $99.9{\%}$ of coliform group, fecal group and viable cell count to be reduced. As a result, sediments of coastal farming areas are likely to be used to produce the organic fertilizer by alkaline stabilization.

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Study on Resource Plants of the Mt. Geonji, Jeonju City (전주시 건지산 일대의 자원식물상 연구)

  • Oh, Hyun-Kyung;Beon, Mu-Sup;Lim, Seong-Gu;Park, Joon-Moh;Kim, Kae-Hwan
    • Korean Journal of Plant Resources
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.73-82
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    • 2008
  • The resource plants of the Mt. Geonji was listed 354 taxa; 92 families, 242 genera, 303 species, 48 varieties and 3 forms. 354 taxa listed consists of 205 taxa of edible plants(57.1%),234 taxa of medicinal plants(65.2%), 167 taxa of ornamental plants(46.5%) and 218 taxa of the others(60.7%). Specific plant species by floral region were total 22 taxa; Trapella sinensis var. antennifera in class IV, Iris ensata var. spontanea in Class II, 16 taxa(Salix glandulosa, Alnus hirsuta, Chrysosplenium flagelliferum, Mallotus japonicus, Ilex macropoda, Grewia biloba var. parviflora, Vaccinium oldhami, Lysimachia barystachys, Fraxinus mandshurica, etc.) in class I. The naturalized plants in this site were 12 families, 23 genera, 28 species, 2 varieties, 30 taxa(Bromus unioloides, Phytolacca americana, Oenothera erythrosepala, Ipomoea hederacea var. hederacea, Aster pilosus, Erechtites hieracifolia) and naturalization rate was 8.5% of all 354 taxa vascular plants. Wild plants disturbing ecosystem like Solanum carolinense and Ambrosia artemisiifolia var. elatior have been increasing. So, it needs continuing control and conservation measures on the plant ecosystem.