• Proceedings of the Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers Conference
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• 2003.10a
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• pp.467-470
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• 2003

The size, scale, and number of subwatersheds can affect a watershed modeling process and subsequent results. The objective of this study was to determine the appropriate level of subwatershed division for simulating streamflow. The Soil and Water Assessment Tool(SWAT) model with a GIS interface(BASINS SWAT) was applied to Yongdam Dam watershed. Daily output was analyzed from simulation, which was executed for 10 years using climate data representing the 1987 to 1996 period. The optimal number of subwatersheds and HRUs to adequately predict streamflow was found to be around 15, 174. Increasing the number of subwatersheds and HRUs beyond this level does not significantly affect the computed streamflow. this number of subwatersheds and HRUs can be used to optimize SWAT input data preparation requirements and simplify the interpretation of results without compromising simulation accuracy.

• 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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• 1996.10b
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• pp.24-27
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• 1996

The storage function method(SFM) is one of hydrologic flood routings which has been used most widely in Korea and Japan. This paper presents a storage function method using multiple model adaptive estimation(MMAE), in which a model set is generated by partitioning storage parameters over feasible range, and each storage function model is estimated, and then the weighted average of them is calculated. Finally, the future runoff is predicted in real time by means of observed data of water level at dam and rainfall. Simulation results applied to actual data show that the proposed method has much better performance than that of conventional SFM.

• Journal of Environmental Science International
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• v.18 no.9
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• pp.1057-1063
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• 2009

Since Jeju island has depended a water resource on the underground water because of a poor development of the surface flow, Jeju island is in need of the surface resource development to prevent the future shortage of the underground water due to excessive development and use of it. The study shows that the SWAT model(continuous rainfall-runoff model) is applied to estimate the outflow in the drainage watershed area, where it has been urbanized through the change of the land, such as a tourism development, cultivation, housing, and impervious layer road development. Near Oaedo watershed area in Jeju island, weather and topographical SWAT input data were collected, and compared the outflow change of past and present.

• Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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• v.15 no.5
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• pp.1620-1634
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• 1991

본 연구에서는 전기/자기 및 기계적 요소들이 복합되어 이루어진 자기부상 시 스템의 설현을 위한 기초단계로서 제어동역학(controlled dynamics) 측면에 입각한 모 델식을 본드선도 기법을 이용하여 보다 조직적으로 유도한다. 우선, 자속흐름 확장 및 자속 유출량을 고려하여 부상 시스템을 모델링하고 차량/레일 및 2차 현가(second ary suspension)장치를 포함한 자기부상 시스템을 모델링한다. 다음, 지지 및 안내 방향의 동역학을 동시에 고려한 2차원 자기부상 시스템을 본드선도의 다접점 필드(mu- ltiport field) 개념을 이용하여 모델링한다. 끝으로, 본드선도 기법으로 모델링된 2차원 자기부상 시스템의 안정도와 성능을 향상시키기 위하여 LOG/LTR(linear quadra- tic Gaussian control with loop transfer recovery) 제어시스템을 설계한다. LQG/ LTR 제어방법은 Doyle과 Stein에 의해 인성(stability-robustness) 문제와 주파수역 성능을 설계시에 직접 고려할 수 있는 강력한 선형 다변수 제어시스템 설곕방법으로 현재 널리 사용되고 있다.

• Journal of Industrial Technology
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• v.3
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• pp.95-101
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• 1983

This study aims at the determination of the coefficienties of runoff and infiltration affecting runoff. The rating curve is more available than the peak flood runoff to determine flood control plan of flood control reservoir and the volume of hydroelectric power plant, or to make multipurpose dam. In hydrologic analysis and design, it is necessary to develop relations between precipitation and runoff, possible using some of the factors affecting runoff as parameters. In order to calculate the runoff discharge, the runoff process constituting elements are divided to the surface runoff, the subsurface runoff and the groundwater runoff. By comparing the computed hydrograph with the measured hydrograph, determinned the watershed TANK Model constant Varying the tank model constant for approximating the computed hydrograph to the measured hydrograph.

• Journal of Industrial Technology
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• v.26 no.B
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• pp.53-61
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• 2006

In this research, we have selected the regions of Naerin river and Inbuk river where agricultural activities are actively carried out in the upper Soyang Reservoir and we have observed the changes of water quality while raining after finding out the characteristics of the outflow of floating materials by measuring the water quantity and water quality in division of rainy season and non-rainy season for those floating materials of generating pollutions of turbidity and malnutrition of the water for 4 year from 2002 to 2005. Results of the observation showed that the outflow of floating materials is significantly affected by the surface outflow of rain water, in particular, the surface outflow was great in June -August period of flood seasons.

• KCID journal
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• v.8 no.2
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• pp.27-34
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• 2001

소양강댐 유역의 비점원 오염 포텐셜을 평가하기 위하여 LTHIA/NPS, RUSLE그리고 ArcView GIS 모델을 사용하였다. NPS 오염 포텐셜(VI)계산은 강우유출(RI), 토양유실(EI), 농약사용량(CI), 가축분뇨(LI)와 상업용 비료(FI) 사용량을 대표하는 지수(Index)를 사용하였다. 유역의 유출심은 4.9에서 34.3cm였으며, 토양유실량은 0.25에서 802 ton/ha/year 범위로 평균은 6.46ton/ha/year이었다.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society of Soil and Groundwater Environment Conference
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• 2006.04a
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• pp.342-345
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• 2006

도시로의 인구 유입과 이로 인해 요구되는 도시 개발은 자연에 환경적 및 수리수문학적으로 부정적인 영향을 미치게 되며, 이러한 도시화는 산림이나 농경지와 같은 투수지역을 건물, 도로 등의 불투수지역으로 변화시켜 홍수파의 도달시간이 줄어들고 첨두 유량이 증가하여 수문변화를 유발하게 된다. 본 연구에서는 대전 소재 관평천 일대 도시화 진행 지역을 연구 대상으로 선정하여, 도시화 진행 초기부터 도시화 및 불투수층 증가가 인근 소하천 유출량과 시험 유역의 지하수위에 미치는 영향을 확인하고자 하였다. 이를 위하여 장기간에 걸친 모리터링 계획을 수립하고 관측을 시작하였다.

• Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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• v.9 no.6
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• pp.81-87
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• 2008

In this paper, we propose a forensic watermarking scheme using temporal differences of video chrominance values. Proposed method has low complexity and good visual quality, which is suitable for traitor tracing of digital cinema. Experimental results show that our forensic watermarking method has good detection performance and is robust to several attacks, such as camcorder recording and video compression.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society of Soil and Groundwater Environment Conference
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• 2005.04a
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• pp.296-299
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• 2005

Time series of spring discharge data in Jeju island can provide abundant information on the spatial groundwater system. In this study, the classification based on time series of spring discharge was performed with clustering analysis: discharge rate and EC. Peak discharges are mainly observed in august or september. However, double peaks and late peaks of discharge are also observed at a plenty of springs. Based on results of clustering analysis, it can be deduced that GH model is not appropriate for the conceptual model of Groundwater system in Jeju island. EC distributions in dry season are also support the conclusion.