• 제목/요약/키워드: 유체동역학 소음

검색결과 36건 처리시간 0.019초

선체-부가물 영향을 고려한 비공동 수중추진기의 소음예측 연구 (Study on noise prediction of non-cavitating underwater propeller with hull-appendages effect)

  • 최지훈;설한신;박일룡;이수갑
    • 한국음향학회지
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    • 제38권3호
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    • pp.247-255
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    • 2019
  • 본 연구에서는 대형화, 고속화되어가는 잠수함 추진기의 소음을 보다 정확하게 예측하기 위하여 선체-부가물-추진기의 상호작용이 묘사되는 유동 수치해석을 토대로 비공동 추진기 소음을 예측하였다. 추진기 방사 소음을 예측하기 위해 선체-부가물-추진기 전체영역에 대한 유동 정보를 전산유체역학 해석으로 얻은 뒤, FW-H(Ffowcs Williams-Hawkings) 음향상사법을 적용하여 두께소음, 하중소음에 대한 소음을 수치적으로 예측하였다. 수치적 소음예측 결과는 모형시험을 통해 검증하였으며, 전체 소음 수준과 저주파 대역 소음예측에 있어 계측결과와 좋은 일치를 보였다.

Reynolds-averaged Navier-Stokes 해석과 기포동역학 모델을 이용한 날개 끝 와류 공동 소음의 수치적 고찰 (Numerical investigation of blade tip vortex cavitation noise using Reynolds-averaged Navier-Stokes simulation and bubble dynamics model)

  • 구가람;정철웅;설한신
    • 한국음향학회지
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    • 제39권2호
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    • pp.77-86
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    • 2020
  • 본 연구에서는 날개 끝 와류 공동(Blade-Tip Vortex Cavitation, BTVC)과 이에 기인한 유동 소음을 예측하기 위하여 Eulerian/Lagrangian 연성 해석기법을 제안하였다. 제안한 방법은 크게 연속적인 4단계로 구성되며, 각각 전산유체역학을 이용한 유동장 모사, 와류모델을 이용한 날개 끝 와류의 재구성, 기포 동역학 모델을 이용한 BTVC의 생성, 그리고 음향상사법을 이용한 음향파 예측이다. 일반적으로 전산유체역학 자체가 지니는 고유한 수치감쇠와 과도한 난류 강도로 인해 와류 강도를 심각하게 작게 예측하므로, 유동방향의 날개 끝 와류는 와류모델을 사용하여 재생하였다. 다음으로 Reyleigh-Plesset 방정식에 기반한 기포 동역학 모델을 사용하여 BTVC의 발생과 변화를 모사하였다. 마지막으로 BTVC에 의한 유동소음을 각각의 구형 버블을 그 부피 시간변화율의 변화율에 크기가 비례하는 홀극원으로 모델링하여 예측하였다. 제안한 수치 방법의 유효성을 예측값과 측정값을 비교하여 검토하였다.

압축기의 소음 진동 연구 경향 (A Trend of Noise and Vibration Research in Compressor)

  • 왕세명
    • 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 유체기계공업학회 2004년도 유체기계 연구개발 발표회 논문집
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    • pp.509-513
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    • 2004
  • There are a lot of efforts to improve noise and vibration in compressor. It had depended on experiments to reduce the annoying noise and vibration raised by costumer complaints until the twentieth century. But a trend of noise and vibration research changed tremendously by simulation techniques. Simulation techniques are also applied to fields on acoustic and valve dynamics etc, to validate a experiment and improve the performance of various fields in noise and vibration.

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고층건물의 풍하중 유발 진동해석 (Wind Load Induced Vibration Analysis for Tall Structure)

  • 김동현;김유성;김요한;김동만;이종욱
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2009년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.658-659
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    • 2009
  • In this study, fluid-induced vibration (FIV) analyses have been conducted for tall building structure. In order to investigate the aeroelastic responses of tall building due to wind load, advanced computational analysis system based n computational fluid dynamics(CFD) and computational structural dynamics (CSD) has been developed. Fluid domains are modeled using the computational grid system with local grid deforming technique. A fully implicit time marching scheme based on the Newmark direct integration method is used for computing the coupled aeroelastic governing equations of tall structure for fluid-structure interaction (FSI) problems. Detailed aeroelastic responses and results are presented to show the physical phenomenon of the tall building.

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3차원 축류압축기 블레이드의 유체유발진동 해석 (Flow-Induced Vibration (FIV) Analysis of a 3D Axial Compressor Blade)

  • 김동현;김유성;;정규강;김경희;민대기
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2009년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.652-653
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    • 2009
  • In this study, flow-induced vibration (FIV) analyses have been conducted for a 3D compressor blade model. Advanced computational analysis system based on computational fluid dynamics (CFD) and computational structural dynamics (CSD) has been developed in order to investigate detailed dynamic responses of designed compressor blades. Fluid domains are modeled using the computational grid system with local grid deforming and remeshing techniques. Reynolds-averaged Navier-Stokes equations with $\kappa-\varepsilon$ turbulence model are solved for unsteady flow problems of the rotating compressor model. A fully implicit time marching scheme based on the Newmark direct integration method is used for computing the coupled aeroelastic governing equations of the 3D compressor blade for fluid-structure interaction (FSI) problems. Detailed dynamic responses and instantaneous pressure contours on the blade surfaces considering flow-separation effects are presented to show the multi-physical phenomenon of the rotating compressor blade.

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3차원 축류압축기 블레이드의 유체유발진동 해석 (Flow-induced Vibration(FIV) Analysis of a 3D Axial Compressor Blade)

  • 김동현;김유성;;정규강;김경희;민대기
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제19권6호
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    • pp.551-559
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    • 2009
  • In this study, flow-induced vibration(FIV) analyses have been conducted for a 3D compressor blade model. Advanced computational analysis system based on computational fluid dynamics(CFD) and computational structural dynamics(CSD) has been developed in order to investigate detailed dynamic responses of designed compressor blades. Fluid domains are modeled using the computational grid system with local grid deforming and remeshing techniques. Reynolds-averaged Navier-Stokes equations with $\kappa-\epsilon$ turbulence model are solved for unsteady flow problems of the rotating compressor model. A fully implicit time marching scheme based on the Newmark direct integration method is used for computing the coupled aeroelastic governing equations of the 3D compressor blade for fluid-structure interaction(FSI) problems. Detailed dynamic responses and instantaneous pressure contours on the blade surfaces considering flow-separation effects are presented to show the multi-physical phenomenon of the rotating compressor blade.

스테이터-로터 상호간섭 효과를 고려한 3차원 터빈 블레이드의 유체/구조 연계해석 (Fluid/Structure Coupled Analysis of 3D Turbine Blade Considering Stator-rotor Interaction)

  • 김유성;김동현;김요한;박웅
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제19권8호
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    • pp.764-772
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    • 2009
  • In this study, fluid/structure coupled analyses have been conducted for 3-D stator and rotor configuration. Advanced computational analysis system based on computational fluid dynamics(CFD) and computational structural dynamics(CSD) has been developed in order to investigate fluid/structure responses of general stator-rotor configurations. To solve the fluid/structure coupled problems, fluid domains are modeled using the structural grid system with dynamic moving and local deforming techniques. Reynolds-averaged Navier-Stokes equations with Spalart-Allmaras(S-A) and SST ${\kappa}-{\omega}$ turbulence models are solved for unsteady flow problems. A fully implicit time marching scheme based on the Newmark direct integration method is used for computing the coupled aeroelastic governing equations of the 3-D turbine blades for fluid-structure interaction(FSI) problems. Detailed fluid/structure analysis responses for stator-rotor interaction flow conditions are presented to show the physical performance and flow characteristics.

충격파 및 유동박리 효과를 고려한 초임계 에어포일의 천음속 플러터 특성 (Transonic Flutter Characteristics of Supercritical Airfoils Considering Shockwave and Flow Separation Effects)

  • 김동현;김유성;김요한;김석수
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2008년도 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.167-174
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    • 2008
  • In this study, flutter analyses for supercritical airfoil have been conducted in transonic region. Advanced computational analysis system based on computational fluid dynamics (CFD) and computational structural dynamics (CSD) has been developed in order to investigate detailed static and dynamic responses of supercritical airfoil. Reynolds-averaged Navier-Stokes equations with Spalart-Allmaras (S-A) and SST ${\kappa}-{\omega}$ turbulence models are solved for unsteady flow problems. A fully implicit time marching scheme based on the Newmark direct integration method is used for computing the coupled aeroelastic governing equations of cascades for fluid-structure interaction (FSI) problems. Also, flow-induced vibration (FIV) analyses for various supercritical airfoil models have been conducted. Detailed flutter responses for supercritical are presented to show the physical performance and vibration characteristics in various angle of attack.

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스테이터-로터 상호간섭 효과를 고려한 3차원 터빈 블레이드의 유체/구조 연계해석 (Fluid/structure Coupled Analysis of 3D Turbine Blade Considering Stator-Rotor Interaction)

  • 김유성;김동현;김요한;박웅
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2008년도 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.563-569
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    • 2008
  • In this study, fluid/structure coupled analyses have been conducted f3r 3-D stator and rotor configuration. Advanced computational analysis system based on computational fluid dynamics (CFD) and computational structural dynamics (CSD) has been developed in order to investigate fluid/structure responses of general stator-rotor configurations. To solve the fluid/structure coupled problems, fluid domains are modeled using the structural grid system with dynamic moving and local deforming techniques. Reynolds-averaged Navier-Stokes equations with Spalart-Allmaras (S-A) and SST ${\kappa}-{\omega}$ turbulence models are solved for unsteady flow problems. A fully implicit time marching scheme based on the Newmark direct integration method is used for computing the coupled aeroelastic governing equations of the 3-D turbine blades for fluid-structure interaction (FSI) problems. Detailed fluid/structure analysis responses for stator-rotor interaction flow conditions are presented to show the physical performance and flow characteristics.

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우주발사체 발사 시 음향하중 저감을 위한 발사대 설계 (Design of launch pad for mitigating acoustic loads on launch vehicle at liftoff)

  • Tsutsumi, Seiji
    • 한국음향학회지
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    • 제39권4호
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    • pp.331-341
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    • 2020
  • 우주발사체는 발사 시 추진장치에서 발생하는 고강도 소음에 의한 음향하중의 영향을 받는다. 로켓소음은 발사체와 페이로드 내 전자 및 기계 부품의 손상 및 오작동을 유발할 수 있기 때문에 음향하중의 예측 및 저감은 설계에 있어 중요한 고려사항이다. 본 논문에서는 로켓 소음의 생성 및 발사대의 음향설계 기법에 대한 최신 연구동향을 논하였다. 특히, 새로운 발사대 설계 방법론의 예로서 일본 Epsilon 로켓 발사대의 개발과정을 기술하였다. 전산유체역학 모사 및 1/42 축소모형 실험을 통하여 설계된 발사대의 음향하중 저감 효과를 Epsilon 로켓의 실제 비행 데이터 분석을 통하여 검증하였다.