• Title/Summary/Keyword: 유연 관절

Search Result 172, Processing Time 0.024 seconds

Plantigrade Foot (척행족)

  • An, Jong-Cheol
    • Journal of Yeungnam Medical Science
    • /
    • v.8 no.1
    • /
    • pp.1-11
    • /
    • 1991
  • 족부의 교정을 위해서는 비정상적인 상태 및 원인 그 치료법에 대해서 충분히 이해해야 할 것으로 생각되며, 비 척행족에 대해서는 먼저 정확한 원인 인자의 파악과 수술전 평가, 수술의 선택, 수술의 범위등을 정해야 한다. 이렇게 함으로써 변형에 대한 충분한 교정이 가능하며, 수술후 예후가 좋은 척행족으로 될 것이다. 그리고 위에서 밝힌 치료의 원칙은 변하지 않겠지만, 관절 고정술을 대체하여 다른 남은 관절에 영향을 주지 않으면서 더 많은 유연성을 가질 수 있는 기능있는 족부를 만들 수 있는 새로운 수술방법이(관절 치환술등) 더 개발되어 져야할 것으로 생각된다.

  • PDF

The Effects of 'Resistance Flexion MS(Mobility Stability) Movement' on the Pain of the Rheumatoid Arthritis ('저항굴곡MS운동'이 류마티스 관절염 통증에 미치는 영향)

  • Park, Min Seon;Choi, Sung Ok
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
    • /
    • 2018.05a
    • /
    • pp.291-292
    • /
    • 2018
  • 이 연구의 목적은 대상자의 팔과 다리를 연구자가 잡아당기고, 저항을 준 상태로 대상자가 대상자의 몸통으로 가져가는 수동적 가동범위의 운동인 '저항굴곡MS운동'이 코어를 강화시켜주는 운동임을 증명한다. 또한 본 연구의 목적은 누군가의 작은 도움이 근육강화와 유연성은 물론 관절의 기능회복에 도움을 주며 류마티스 관절염 통증완화에 미치는 영향을 알아보고자하는데 있다.

  • PDF

Effect of resistance training on joint flexibility and muscle strength of upper extremities of elderly with impaired cognition (탄력저항성운동 프로그램이 인지기능저하 노인의 상지유연성 및 근력에 미치는 효과)

  • Kim, Shinmi;Lee, Yunjung;Kim, Hwanjoong
    • 한국노년학
    • /
    • v.29 no.3
    • /
    • pp.987-1000
    • /
    • 2009
  • The purpose of the study was to examine the effect of resistance training on joint flexibility and muscle strength of upper extremities of institutionalized elderly with impaired cognition. The study design was pretest-posttest control group study and inclusion criteria were elderly aged 65-year older, MMSE score 23 or less, ones who had no serious physical and/or mental problem except impaired cognition, and were capable to carry out resistance training. After consents were obtained participants were randomly assigned. Pre-post evaluation was performed by staff nurses trained beforehand. Among those 4-week study period, experiment was carried out during 5 consecutive days a week for 3 weeks. ROM and extension range of shoulder joints and muscle strength of shoulders and hands for both sides were measured. Flexion, extension, abduction range of right shoulder joint was significantly improved. Flexion and extension muscle strength of left side shoulder and abduction muscle strength of both sides of shoulder were significantly improved. With the study result, it could be concluded that resistance training has therapeutic effects on joint flexibility and muscle strength. More studies adopted longer experimental period to evaluate timing of effect and extinction to refine the protocol are called for.

Residual Vibration Control of Robot with Flexible Joints Using Input Shaping (입력 다듬기기법을 이용한 유연관절을 갖는 로봇의 잔류진동 제거)

  • 박주이;장평훈
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
    • /
    • v.18 no.11
    • /
    • pp.3066-3074
    • /
    • 1994
  • This paper addresses the residual vibration problem of robots due to joint flexibility excited by fast accelerations, which has not been easily solved with conventional closed loop controllers. In this paper, an open loop input shaping technique, proposed by singer, has been applied to a 3 DOF robot with joint flexibility. In conjunction to the technique, a closed loop controller based on time-delay controller was also used. The results of simulations and experiments showed that the technique is quite effective for suppressing the residual vibration.

Adaptive Neural Network Control of a Flexible Joint Manipulator (유연관절로봇의 적응신경망제어)

  • 구치욱;이시복;김정석
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 1997.04a
    • /
    • pp.101-106
    • /
    • 1997
  • This paper proposes a stable adaptive neural network control(NNC) for fixable joint manipulators. For designing the stable adaptive NNC, the flexible system dynamics is separated into fast and slow subdynamics according to singular perturbation concept. For the slow subdynamics, an adaptive NNC is designed to warrant the system stability and NN learning by lyapunov stability criterion. And to stabilize the fast dynamics, derivative control loop is installed. Through numerical simulation, the performance of the proposed NNC was compared to that of an adaptive controller designed based on the knowledge of the system dynamics. The proposed NNC shows much improvement over the conventional adaptive controller.

  • PDF

Self-Organizing Fuzzy Control of a Flexible Joint Manipulator (유연 관절 매니퓰레이터의 자기 구성 퍼지 제어)

  • Park, J.H.;Lee, S.B.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
    • /
    • v.12 no.8
    • /
    • pp.92-98
    • /
    • 1995
  • The position control of flexible joint manipulator is investigated by applying the self-organizing fuzzy logic controller (SOC) proposed by Procyk and Mamdani. The SOC is a heuristic rule-based controller and a further extension of an ordinary fuzzy controller, which has a hierachy structrue which consists of an algorithm being identical to a fuzzy controller at the lower ollp and a learning algorithm accomodating the performance evalution and rule modification function at the upper ollp. This form of control can be used in those complex systems which have been too difficult to control or which in the past have had to rely on the experience of a human operator. Even though the significant dynamic coupling of the motors and links on the flexible joint manipulator, the performance of command-following is good by applying the proposed SOC.

  • PDF

Robust control design for robots with uncertainty and joint-flexibility (불확실성 및 관절 유연성을 고려한 로봇의 견실제어기 설계)

  • M.C. Han
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
    • /
    • v.12 no.5
    • /
    • pp.117-125
    • /
    • 1995
  • An improved robust control law is proposed for uncertain rigid robots. The uncertainty is nonlinear and (possibly fast) time-varying. Therefore, the uncertain factors such as imperfect modeling, friction, payload change, and external disturbances are all addressed. Based on the possible bound of the uncertainty, the controller is constructed. For uncertain flexible-joint robots, some feedback control terms are then added to the proposed robust control law in order to stabilize the elastic vibrations at the joints. To show that the proposed control laws are indeed applicable, the stability study based on Lyapunov function, a singular perturbation approach, and simulation results are presented.

  • PDF