• Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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• 2006.05a
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• pp.1541-1545
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• 2006

본 연구의 목적은 내장저수지의 장래 퇴적량 및 퇴적분포를 추정하는 것으로 연구 결과는 다음과 같다. 1) 내장저수지 유역의 장래 토양유실량을 추정하기 위해 Landsat-5 TM 1984년 영상과 2001년 영상을 분석하여 토지이용변화를 알아보고, 연간 토양유실량 변화를 추정하였다. 2) 내장저수지 유역의 토양유실량을 추정하기 위하여 범용토양유실공식(USLE, Universal Soil Loss Equation)을 이용하였으며, 담수호로 유입되는 양을 추정하기 위하여 유사운송비법을 사용하였다. 담수호로 유입된 유사량 중 퇴적되는 양을 추정하기 위하여 유사량-포착효율법을 이용하였다. 3) 토양유실량의 연평균증가율을 바탕으로 장래 유입 유사량 및 퇴적량을 예측하였으며, Lara법에 의한 수위-내용적 관계 및 표고별 퇴적분포를 추정하였다.

• Water for future
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• v.26 no.3
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• pp.63-74
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• 1993

The objectives of this paper were to apply the gross erosion and sediment delivery ration method for estimating sediment deposits at selected reservoirs of various sizes, and to define their trap efficiencies. Twenty reservoirs that have sediment survey data were selected and the annual average soil losses from subareas within each watershed were estimated using the Universal Soil Loss Equation (USLE). The gross erosion was defined fro the soil losses and estimated channel erosion. By applying the sediment delivery ratios that were defined from an empirical relationship with watershed areas, net incoming sediment yields at reservoirs were defined. Trap efficiencies were applied, sediment deposits estimated, and compared to the surveyed data. The results were in general agreement with the data. Trap efficiencies were also defined from the ratios of sediment deposits to incoming sediment yields. They were within 20% differences from Brune curve, which indicates that Brune curve may be applied for irrigation reservoirs. And an empirical relationship was proposed, that appeared more reliable for estimating trap efficiencies for typical irrigation reservoirs.