• Title/Summary/Keyword: 유라시아

Search Result 139, Processing Time 0.024 seconds

A Study on the Efficient Methods of Rail Transport Network under the Eurasia Initiative (유라시아 이니셔티브에서의 철도운송네트워크 효율화방안)

  • Choi, Han-Byul;Choi, Seok-Beom
    • Korea Trade Review
    • /
    • v.41 no.3
    • /
    • pp.109-133
    • /
    • 2016
  • Major nations undergone grand national strategy regarding Eurasia such as China's One Belt and One Road Strategy and Korea's Eurasia Initiative owing to Eurasia's regional importance. Korea's Eurasia Initiative aims to make one continental, creative continental, peaceful continental with intra-Eurasian nations as grand national strategy is based on creative economy, undertaken by President Park's Government for the future of Eurasia after the Northeast Asian logistics hub strategy. Eurasia Initiative includes logistics network project as an important one which consists of Eurasia Friendly Express, Rajin-Hassan logistics project, the Arctic Ocean route project and Rail transport network project. The success of Eurasia Initiative depends on North Korea. The purpose of this paper is to contribute to the improvement of prompt logistics network by networking main rail transport and other transports such as inland waterway transport and air transport by studying the current situation of Eurasia Express project, including rail transport network and the efficient methods of Eurasia logistics. The efficient methods of rail transport network under the Eurasia initiative are construction of multimodal logistics network connected with rail, international cooperation for logistics standardization in Eurasia, Eurasia nations' subscription of logistics-related conventions and projects performance based on these conventions, etc.

  • PDF

Analysis of Mode Choice Characteristics for Eurasian Freight Transportation (유라시아 화물운송수단선택 특성 분석)

  • Park, Minchoul;Seo, Jongwon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
    • /
    • v.20 no.5
    • /
    • pp.683-691
    • /
    • 2017
  • It is important to compare the present condition of railway and marine freight transportation corridors to make good progress for freight transportation to the Eurasia region. This study is performed to investigate the current state of international corridors and to analyze mode choice characteristics between railway and marine transportation in the Eurasia region. SP (Stated Preference) data surveyed from international forwarders who are dealing with international freight shipment to the Eurasia area was used. The analysis results show that there is a competitive relationship between railway and marine transportation to Eurasia, and that the accessibility to each mode has an influence on freight mode choice. It is expected that this study will provide good insight to make effective use of various international corridors in the Eurasia region.

Russia's Perception of Influence on Eurasia and Changing Position on the Caspian Sea (러시아의 유라시아 영향력 인식과 카스피해 입장 변화)

  • Son, Moogab
    • Maritime Security
    • /
    • v.1 no.1
    • /
    • pp.31-59
    • /
    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study is to clarify why Russia has changed its position on the Caspian Sea Convention to allow cross-Caspian routes. The theory that explains Russia's change of position on Eurasian integration suggests isolation from the West and rising political and economic importance in the Asia-Pacific as cause, but fails to explain the cause of the change in position that could allow Western influence. Thus, this article suggests that a change in Russia's perception on expanding Eurasia's influence as the cause of the change on its position on the Caspian Sea.

  • PDF

Technology Trends on Next Generation Internet over TEIN (TransEurasia Information Network) between Korea and Europe (트랜스유라시아망(TEIN)을 이용한 차세대인터넷 기술 활용 동향)

  • 장인동;이승윤;인민교;이경진;김용진
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
    • /
    • 2002.05a
    • /
    • pp.363-365
    • /
    • 2002
  • 최근 한-유럽간 대륙간 정보통신망인 트랜스유라시아망(TEIN)이 구축됨에 따라, 이에 대한 적극적이고 효율적인 활용이 요구되고 있는 실정이다. 본 논문에서는 트랜스유라시아망에 대한 이해와 함께 최근 차세대인터넷기술을 중심으로 이루어지고 있는 활용 동향을 전자통신연구원에서 활용 사례를 중심으로 알아보며, 나아가서 향후 발전 방향을 제시한다.

  • PDF

21st Century ROK's Art History Research on Central Eurasia (21세기 한국의 중앙유라시아 미술사 연구)

  • Lim, Young-ae
    • Korean Journal of Heritage: History & Science
    • /
    • v.48 no.3
    • /
    • pp.186-203
    • /
    • 2015
  • This article attempts to examine both the outcome and future task of the art history research on Central Eurasia, better known under the name of "Silk Road". The term Central Eurasia encompasses Xinjiang Uygur, Tibet, Mongolia, former Soviet Republics, the northwest region of India, Iran and Turkey. The article analyzes the 30-year history of the region's art history research and further presents a desirable direction that the study should move towards. Though short in its research period, the ROK's art history study on Central Eurasia has shown eye-catching achievement in several areas such as the northwest region of India and the Xinjiang Uygur, Dunhwang of China. Two factors allowed for this accomplishment. First was the actual improvement of the work environment, where the scholars were finally able to travel to Central Eurasia and explore the historic sites for themselves since 1990. More important was the 'arena of study' for the next-generation scholars made possible by institutions like The Korean Association for Central Asian Studies and the Center for Central Eurasian Studies. Slowly but consistently, the two academic societies induced scholars' attention towards the field and fostered new experts. Circumstances changed, marking 2012 as the starting point. International academic forums held by the government branches surged in number. The intention behind it was to link the ROK with the Silk Road and ultimately to obtain the "Eurasia initiative". As of now, the public has shown heightened interest in the issue. The academia is subsequently riding on this second "wave of interest" following the first wave in the 1980s. However, increased popularity comes with some negative consequences, and this art history research on Central Eurasia is no exception. There are criticisms regarding the objectivity of recent academic forums. Some argue that the aim of the forums are sternly set most of the times, prohibiting the presenters to voice their own perspectives. Still, this heated attention will definitely play its role as a stepping stone for further development. The academia should commit to fostering rising researchers who will systemically and professionally study the field. This is imperative in order for the Korean culture to successfully communicate with the world and take itself to a new level. Without completing this task, the ROK's art history research on Central Eurasia is likely to remain idle.

An Analysis of Major Railway in Eurasia and Characteristics of China's Rail Network (유라시아의 주요 철도노선과 중국 철도 네트워크의 특징 분석 - TAR, TEN-T, TRACECA, GMS를 중심으로 -)

  • Song, Min-Geun;Yeo, Gi-Tae
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
    • /
    • v.41 no.3
    • /
    • pp.155-164
    • /
    • 2017
  • While many countries are implementing various policies regarding the logistics network in Eurasia, China has presented "the Belt and Road" Initiative, a development strategy that focuses on connectivity and close cooperation between China and Eurasia. With more than 60 countries participating in the project, China is expected to have a major influence on logistical infrastructure development in Eurasia. This study analyzed the railway stations network using social network analysis (SNA) methodology. We collected data from major railway lines in Eurasia (TAR, TEN-T, TRACECA, GMS) and established a network of 994 railway stations in 65 countries. This study presented the general characteristics of major railway stations from the perspective of SNA and compared the Chinese network with Eurasian networks. To review the railway networks in China and Eurasia, the top 30 stations were selected based on degree centrality and betweenness centrality. Top "degree centrality" stations included Bangkok (Thailand), Tbilisi (Georgia), Baku (Azerbaijan), Kunming (China), and Bucharest (Romania). Top "betweenness centrality" stations were Baku and Alyat (Azerbaijan), Baoji and Turpan (China), Qarshi (Uzbekistan), and Kas (Turkey). In China, Kunming, Nanning, and Gejiu stations have higher degree centrality while betweenness centrality was higher in Baoji, Kunming, and Lanzhou stations. "The Belt and Road" project advocated by China envisions expansion of transportation infrastructure connections throughout Eurasia, but more emphasis is likely to be placed on connectivity that benefits China. In this regard, studies on key bases of international logistics need to consider relative significance within the Chinese network.

An Information Sharing Platform for Eurasia Transportation Logistics Network from Korean perspective (유라시아 교통물류 네트워크 기반 구축을 위한 한국적 시각에서의 정보공유 플랫폼 도입방안)

  • Shin, Seungjin;Roh, Hong-Seung;Hur, Sung-Ho
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
    • /
    • v.17 no.5
    • /
    • pp.100-116
    • /
    • 2018
  • Recently, with the US protection trade trend, South Korea 's exports to the US have shrunk and the need to pioneer emerging markets in Eurasia has increased. Due to the bankruptcy of Hanjin Shipping, a large Korean national shipping company, the necessity of securing transportation that can replace the Asian - European shipping route has emerged. Moreover, as the international trade and logistics environment is rapidly changing due to the spread of electronic commerce, it is time to prepare for the environment where IT technology is applied to international logistics activities. Therefore, this study was carried out to establish information strategy of Eurasia logistics information sharing platform from Korean perspective through comparison of logistics information level of Eurasian countries. This study aims at standardization direction for supporting logistics activities between Eurasian countries, providing customs clearance and logistics services without interruption, providing information for expanding business of trade companies, and building information linkage infrastructure for expanding cooperation between logistics companies across countries. Through this study, it is expected that logistics activities through information sharing among countries will be actively carried out.