• Title/Summary/Keyword: 유동의 가시화

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An experimental study on the flow characteristics of a supersonic turbine as the axial gap (초음속 터빈의 축방향 간격에 따른 유동 특성에 대한 실험적 연구)

  • Cho Jong-Jae;Kim Kui-Soon;Kim Jin-Han;Jeong Eun-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.100-105
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, a small supersonic wind tunnel is designed and built to study the flow characteristics of a supersonic impulse turbine cascade. The flow is visualized by means of a single pass Schlieren system. The supersonic cascade with 2-dimensional supersonic nozzle is tested for various gaps between the nozzle and cascade. By the experiment, the flow is visualized and static pressure of the cascade was measured. And highly complicated flow patterns including shocks, nozzle-cascade interaction and shock boundary layer interactions, flow characteristics of the supersonic turbine are observed.

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GUI Implementation for 3D Visualization of Ocean Hydrodynamic Models (해수유동모델 결과의 3차원 가시화를 위한 GUI 구현)

  • Choi, Woo-Jeung;Park, Sung-Eun;Lee, Won-Chan;Koo, Jun-Ho;Suh, Young-Sang;Kim, Tae-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.99-107
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    • 2004
  • This study presents an application of GIS technologies to construct the graphic user interface for 3-dimensional exhibition of the results obtained by ocean hydrodynamic model. In coastal management studies, GIS provide a receptacle for scattered data from diverse sources and an improvement of the 3D visualization of such data. Within the frame of a GIS a variety of analytical, statistical and modeling tools can be applied to transform data and make them suitable for a given application. A 3D hydrodynamic model was driven by time-dependent external forcing such as tide, wind velocity, temperature. salinity, river discharge, and solar radiation under the open boundary condition. The Jinhae bay was selected as a case study. Here, we have used GeoMania v2.5 GIS software and its 3D Analyst extension module to visualize hydrodynamic model result that were simulated around the Jinhae bay.

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An experimental study on the structure of the jet flame in cross flow (균일 유동장에 수직으로 분사된 제트화염의 구조에 대한 실험적 연구)

  • 유영돈
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society for Energy Engineering kosee Conference
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    • 1994.11a
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    • pp.84-89
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    • 1994
  • 주유동에 수직으로 분사된 제트 화염의 구조는 이해하기 위하여 화염 길이와 온도를 측정하고 reactive mie scattering 방법을 이용하여 단면 가시화를 실시하였다. 주유동 속도와 제트 분사 속도의 증가에 따라 화염 길이도 함께 증가함을 알 수 있고, 단면 가시화 결과 화염 내부에 존재하는 inner vortical structure는 일반적인 동축제트 화염과 같은 대칭 구조를 갖지 앉고 유동 조건에 따라 inner vortical motion 의 생성 위치가 변화함을 알 수 있다 이는 본 유동장의 특성 중의 하나인 bound vortex와 제트와 주유동이 접하는 상류 면에서 발생하는 rolling-up 의 강도에 좌우됨을 알 수 있다.

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Visualization of Electro-osmotic Flow Instability in a T-shape Microchannel (T자형 마이크로 채널 내부 전기삼투 유동의 불안정성 가시화)

  • Han, Su-Dong;Lee, Sang-Joon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Visualization
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.45-50
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    • 2005
  • Electro-osmotic flow (EOF) instability in a microchannel has been experimentally investigated using a micro-PIV system. The micro-PIV system consisting of a two-head Nd:Yag laser and cooled CCD camera was used to measure instantaneous velocity fields and vorticity contours of the EOF instability in a T-shape glass microchannel. The electrokinetic flow instability occurs in the presence of electric conductivity gradients. Charge accumulation at the interface of conductivity gradients leads to electric body forces, driving the coupled flow and electric field into an unstable dynamics. The threshold electric field above which the flow becomes unstable and rapid mixing occurs is about 1000V/cm. As the electric field increases, the flow pattern becomes unstable and vortical motion is enhanced. This kind of instability is a key factor limiting the robust performance of complex electrokinetic bio-analytical devices, but can also be used for rapid mixing and effective flow control fer micro-scale bio-chips.

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Visualization of Transonic Airfoil Flows in a Shock Tube (충격파관 내 천음속 익형 유동의 가시화)

  • Jang Ho-Keun;Kwon Jin-Kyung;Kim Byung-Ji;Kwon Soon-Bum;Kim Myung-Su
    • 한국가시화정보학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.68-71
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    • 2004
  • The experiments for NACA airfoils are conducted as the preliminary study for the aerodynamic characteristics of the transonic airfoil flow in the shock tube. The test section configurations were designed to use shock tube as simple and less costly experimental facility generating transonic flow at relatively high Reynolds numbers. Experiments at hot gas Mach numbers of 0.80, 0.82 and 0.84, Reynolds numbers of about $1.2\times10^6$ on airfoil chord length and angle of attack of $0^{\circ}\;and\;2^{\circ}$ were carried out by means of shadowgraph visualization method and static pressure measurements. Visualization results were compared with the corresponding results from the conventional transonic wind tunnel tests. The results of study showed that present shock tube facility is useful to study the proper performance characteristics in transonic Mach number range.

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Two-Phase Flow Patterns of $CO_{2}$ in a Heated Narrow Rectangular Channel (미세사각채널에서 $CO_{2}$의 이상유동 양식에 관한 연구)

  • Kim Yongchan;Yun Rin;Chung Jin Taek
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Visualization
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.66-72
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    • 2004
  • The heat transfer and pressure drop characteristics of $CO_{2}$ are substantially different from those for CFC and HCFC refrigerants. In addition, geometric effects on two-phase flow patterns of $CO_{2}$ are also very significant in many respects. Therefore, two-phase flow patterns of $CO_{2}$ in a narrow rectangular channel or a small diameter tube whose gap size or hydraulic diameter is less than 2 mm are very important to understand heat transfer characteristics and to develop an appropriate heat transfer correlation. In the present study, the evaporation process of $CO_{2}$ in a narrow rectangular channel is visualized at various test conditions, and then the effects of operating conditions are analyzed.

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