• Title/Summary/Keyword: 유도초음파

Search Result 411, Processing Time 0.031 seconds

Analysis of Dispersion Characteristics of Circumferential Guided Waves and Application to feeder Cracking in Pressurized Heavy Water Reactor (원주 유도초음파의 분산 특성 해석 및 가압중수로 피더관 균열 탐지에의 응용)

  • Cheong, Yong-Moo;Kim, Sang-Soo;Lee, Dong-Hoon;Jung, Hyun-Kyu
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
    • /
    • v.24 no.4
    • /
    • pp.307-314
    • /
    • 2004
  • A circumferential guided wave method was developed to detect the axial crack on the bent feeder pipe. Dispersion curves of circumferential guided waves were calculated as a function of curvature of the pipe. In the case of thin plate, i.e. infinite curvature, as the frequency increases, the $S_0$ and $A_0$ mode coincide and eventually become Rayleigh wave mode. In the case of pipe, however, as the curvature increases, the lowest modes do not coincide even in the high frequencies. Based on the analysis, a rocking technique using angle beam transducer was applied to detect an axial defect in the bent region of PHWR feeder pipe. Based on the analysis of experimenal data for artificial notches, the vibration modes of each signal were identified. It was found that the notches with the depth of )0% of wall thickness can be detected with the method.

Identification of Guided-Wave Modes in Pipings of Power Plants by using Air-coupled Transducer (Air-coupled 트런스듀서를 이용한 발전설비 배관에서의 유도초음파 모드 규명)

  • Park, Ik-Keun;Kim, Hyun-Mook;Kim, Yong-Kwon;Song, Won-Joon;Cho, Yong-Sang;Jhang, Kyung-Young;Cho, Youn-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
    • /
    • v.24 no.4
    • /
    • pp.341-347
    • /
    • 2004
  • In order to inspect the piping effectively, one of the important components in the facility of power plants, the ultrasonic guided wave was generated by a tomb transducer and was received in a non-contact fashion by using an air-coupled transducer. The guided wave modes that ran be generated by the comb transducer in piping are predicted from the theoretical dispersion curves and the element spacing of a comb transducer. Moreover, to receive the specific modes, the receiving angle of the air-coupled transducer is calculated from Snell's law between the phase velocities of guided waves and the sound velocity of air. The guided wave modes obtained in experiments are identified from the result of time-frequency analysis such as wavelet transform and two-dimensional fast Fourier transform.

Evaluation of Composite Laminates for Aircraft Primary-Structure Applications Using Non-Linear Parameter of Ultrasonic Guided Wave (유도초음파의 비선형 파라미터를 이용한 항공기 구조체의 복합재료 적층판 열화 평가)

  • Cho, Youn-Ho;Kim, Do-Youn;Choi, Heung-Soap;Lee, Joon-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
    • /
    • v.30 no.2
    • /
    • pp.126-131
    • /
    • 2010
  • The purpose of this study is to assess the condition of composites used in aircraft under varying temperature environment with ultrasound guided wave technique. Investigation of crucial influential factor on the composite health monitoring related to aircraft operational environments such as the number of thermal cycles and temperature deviation between ground level and flight altitude has been of a great concern for aircraft safety issue. In this study, ultrasonic guided wave health monitoring scheme is proposed to evaluate composite specimens damaged with the thermal fatigue simulating aircraft operational condition. Guided wave dispersion curves are used to select right modes which show a promising sensitivity to each different thermal fatigue damage level. The present approach can be also implemented as one of on-lines health monitoring tools for aircraft.

Development of Evaluation Method of External Tendon Force by Using the Deriving Ultrasonic Pulse (유도초음파를 이용한 외부 강선의 긴장력 평가기법 개발)

  • Park, Seung-Bum;Hong, Sung-Su;Yoo, Sung-Won
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
    • /
    • v.11 no.6
    • /
    • pp.181-192
    • /
    • 2007
  • In domestic case, there are no results of corresponding researches for measuring external tendon force. The purpose of the present paper is therefore to measure external tendon force by using deriving ultrasonic method. For this purpose, we designed and manufactured wedges and test system, and measured ultrasonic pulse velocity and pulse amplitude. By using measured data, we tried to analyze the characteristics of tendon force, and to derive the relationship between tendon force and ultrasonic pulse velocity, finally to develop the technic of measuring system using ultrasonic pulse velocity. So tendon force-velocity relationship was proposed by equations, and those equations of which errors were 3.92~8.77% will be possible to adapt in-site.

Ultrasound-Guided Regional Nerve Block in Lower Extremity (하지에서의 초음파 유도 국소 신경 차단술)

  • Kang, Chan
    • The Journal of Korean Orthopaedic Ultrasound Society
    • /
    • v.5 no.1
    • /
    • pp.50-59
    • /
    • 2012
  • In the domain of orthopaedic surgery, application of regional nerve block for surgery or pain control in upper and lower extremities has been increased. By performing regional block of popliteal (sciatic), femoral, proximal saphenous nerve and ankle block under guidance of ultrasound, not only the safety, but also success rate of the procedure has increased, and amount of local anesthetics could be used less, too. Since the perineural single injection or continuous catheterization of diluted local anesthetics was performed more precisely and easily by the guidance of ultrasound, postoperative pain could be controlled without complications of PCA such as nausea, vomiting, etc. We will discuss about this ultrasound guided regional nerve block.

  • PDF

Determination of phase velocity dispersion curve and group velocity using backward radiated leaky Lamb waves (후방복사 리키 램파를 이용한 위상속도 분산곡선과 군속도의 측정)

  • Kim Young H.;Song Sung-Jin;Chun Kwon Soo;Kwon Sung-Duk
    • Proceedings of the Acoustical Society of Korea Conference
    • /
    • spring
    • /
    • pp.529-534
    • /
    • 2002
  • 유도초음파는 얇은 판재와 다층재료를 평가하는데 널리 사용되는데, 이를 정량적으로 이용하기 위해서는 위상 및 군속도의 분산선도는 필수적이다. 본 연구에서는 후방복사 리키 램파를 이용하여 위상속도 분산곡선과 군속도를 측정하였다. 물에 잠긴 판재에 입사각을 변화 시키면서 판재에서 발생하는 후방복사 초음파 신호를 측정하였고, 후방복사된 초음파 신호는 유도초음파의 분산특성을 지님을 보였다. 입사각도와 수신된 파형의 주파수 분석을 통하여 램파의 위상속도 분산선도를 구하였다. 또한, 특정한 입사각에서 입사점을 변화시키면 서 론 파형의 시간대역 이동으로부터 군속도를 측정하였다.

  • PDF

Usefulness of USG in Rotator Cuff Disease (회전근 개 질환에 대한 초음파의 유용성)

  • Choi, Chang-Hyuk;Chang, Il-Woong
    • The Journal of Korean Orthopaedic Ultrasound Society
    • /
    • v.2 no.2
    • /
    • pp.107-112
    • /
    • 2009
  • Ultrasonographic examination for the rotator cuff disease is dynamic noninvasive study and the results is comparable to MRI on the behalf of recent development. It also can be used as a tool for guided injection and follow up study after rotator cuff repair. The development of equipment, learning curve and knowledge for the disease are the three most important factors for the critical role of the ultrasonography in the diagnosis and treatment of the rotator cuff disease.

  • PDF

A Study of the Guided Wave Propagation in the Water Supplying Pipes with Scale (스케일이 있는 급수관내의 유도초음파의 전파 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Song, Sung-Jin;Lee, Dong-Hoon;Lee, Hyun-Dong;Bae, Cheol-Ho;Park, Jung-Hoon;Kim, Young-H.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
    • /
    • v.23 no.1
    • /
    • pp.1-6
    • /
    • 2003
  • Since the scale in pipes reduces the flow rate, a quantitative evaluation of the scale is essential for the proper maintenance of pipes. Guided waves were employed to estimate the amount of scale in water supplying pipes. Using variable angle wedge, several modes of guided waves wire generated and their propagation charcteristics along the pipes with stale were analyzed. It was experimentally observed that the amplitude of F(M,2) modes at $f{\times}d=1.5MHz\;mm$ decreased significantly with increasing amount of scale. The present study showed that F(M,2) modes were optima) to evaluate the scale in water supplying pipes.

A Development of an Array Guided Wave Ultrasonic Testing System for pipe inspection (배관 진단을 위한 배열형 유도초음파 검사시스템 개발)

  • Cho, Hyun-Joon;Lee, Dong-Hoon;Kang, To;Park, Jin-Ho;Han, Seong-Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Gas
    • /
    • v.19 no.5
    • /
    • pp.29-35
    • /
    • 2015
  • Pipes, commonly used in energy and petrochemical facilities, have various types of defects induced by diverse factors and this is often issued in NDE society. Ultrasonic guided wave inspection method are normally adopted to insure the healthiness of industry pipes. Recently, ultrasonic guided wave inspection is shifted to adopt arrayed probes and system. And here we developed an array guided wave ultrasonic testing system can adapt arrayed probes and focusing methods. In this paper, an array guided wave ultrasonic testing system is presented including a transmitting focusing technique and flaw signal level enhancement.