• Title/Summary/Keyword: 위치탐색 및 추적

Search Result 63, Processing Time 0.025 seconds

A Method for Locating Mobile Agents and its Performance Analysis (이동 에이전트 위치 추적 방법과 성능 분석)

  • 송인섭;김대인;최희영;황부현
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
    • /
    • 1998.10b
    • /
    • pp.15-17
    • /
    • 1998
  • 이동 에이전트는 사용자를 대신하여 사용자가 요구한 작업을 처리하기 위하여 에이전트 서버 사이를 이주하는 자율적인 소프트웨서 프로세스이다. 이동 에이전트 시스템에서 이동 에이전트는 자율적으로 이동하기 때문에 이동 에이전트의 정확한 위치를 관리하는 것은 매우 어려운 일이다. 따라서 이동 에이전트 서버 사이의 통신을 위하여 이동 에이전트의 위치를 추적하는 효율적인 방법에 대한 연구가 필요하다. 본 논문에서는 에이전트 시스템에서 이진 탐색 방법을 이용하여 지역 단위로 이동 에이전트의 위치를 추적하는 방법을 제안한다. 그리고 해석적 모델을 이용하여 제안된 방법의 성능 및 타당성을 보인다.

Object-Tracking System Using Combination of CAMshift and Kalman filter Algorithm (CAMshift 기법과 칼만 필터를 결합한 객체 추적 시스템)

  • Kim, Dae-Young;Park, Jae-Wan;Lee, Chil-Woo
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
    • /
    • v.16 no.5
    • /
    • pp.619-628
    • /
    • 2013
  • In this paper, we describe a strongly improved tracking method using combination of CAMshift and Kalman filter algorithm. CAMshift algorithm doesn't consider the object's moving direction and velocity information when it set the search windows for tracking. However if Kalman filter is combined with CAMshift for setting the search window, it can accurately predict the object's location with the object's present location and velocity information. By using this prediction before CAMshift algorithm, we can track fast moving objects successfully. Also in this research, we show better tracking results than conventional approaches which make use of single color information by using both color information of HSV and YCrCb simultaneously. This modified approach obtains more robust color segmentation than others using single color information.

A Counter-Countermeasure using Signal Distribution Characteristics between Two Bands in a Crossed Array Tracker (십자 배열 탐색기에서의 두 대역간 신호 분포 특성을 이용한 반대응 능력)

  • 이석한;오정수;서동선;최종수
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
    • /
    • v.27 no.4A
    • /
    • pp.316-323
    • /
    • 2002
  • In this paper, we propose a counter-countermeasure (CCM) in a crossed array tracker for efficient target tracking under countermeasures (CM) operated by a target. The proposed CCM adepts two detection bands and uses the signal distribution characteristics to discriminate between the target and the CMs. To avoid wrong detection of a target position due to missing signal pulses, it predicts current target position based on previous target position. To evaluate the performance of the proposed CCM in a crossed array tracker, we perform numerical simulations for target signal extraction and target tracking under various conditions. The simulation results show that the proposed CCM removes the CM effect well and tracks the target efficiently.

A Study on the Improvement of Naval Surveillance Radar to Solve the Target Display Problem (함정용 탐색레이더의 표적 전시상태 개선에 관한 연구)

  • Sim, Min-Seop;Lee, Ji-Hyeog;Jeong, Hyeon-Seob
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
    • /
    • v.21 no.10
    • /
    • pp.541-546
    • /
    • 2020
  • The surveillance radar for naval ships is an essential equipment of a battle system that executes the detection and tracking of targets, and the shooting support function; it calculates the three-dimensional track of the target range, azimuth, and altitude to carry out its duty. The surveillance radar consists of an antenna, a transceiver, a processing unit, and an air dryer section. The radar radiates the transmission signal on the antenna section, receives the reflected signal from the target, and amplifies the signals on the transceiver section. The signal received from the antenna is used to provide the operator with target information in various ways. This study identified the display problems when the information about the target is displayed through the radar. The causes of the problems were analyzed and improved. The tracking disappearance phenomenon caused by the altered-course of the ship was improved on the TWS tracking algorithm. The validity of the improved TWS tracking algorithm was confirmed by the normal condition of the target status on the B-scope.

Route Tracking of Moving Magnetic Sensor Objects and Data Processing Module in a Wireless Sensor Network (무선 센서 네트워크에서의 자기센서기반 이동경로 추적과 데이터 처리 모듈)

  • Kim, Hong-Kyu;Moon, Seung-Jin
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartC
    • /
    • v.14C no.1 s.111
    • /
    • pp.105-114
    • /
    • 2007
  • In sensor network processing environments, current location tracking methods have problems in accuracy on receiving the transmitted data and pinpointing the exact locations depending on the applied methods, and also have limitations on decision making and monitoring the situations because of the lack of considering context-awareness. In order to overcome such limitations, we proposed a method which utilized context-awareness in a data processing module which tracks a location of the magnetic object(Magnetic Line Tracer) and controlled introspection data based on magnetic sensor. Also, in order to prove its effectiveness we have built a wireless sensor network test-bed and conducted various location tracking experiments of line tracer using the data and resulted in processing of context-aware data. Using the new data, we have analyzed the effectiveness of the proposed method for locating the information database entries and for controlling the route of line tracer depending on context-awareness.

Location Tracking and Remote Monitoring system of Home residents using ON/OFF Switches and Sensors (ON/OFF 스위치와 센서를 이용한 홈 거주자의 위치추적 및 원격모니터링 시스템)

  • Ahn Dong-In;Kim Myung-Hee;Joo Su-Chong
    • Journal of KIISE:Computing Practices and Letters
    • /
    • v.12 no.1
    • /
    • pp.66-77
    • /
    • 2006
  • In this paper, we researched the searching and tracking locations of a home resident using ON/OFF switches and sensors and designed a remote monitoring system. As an implementation environment, this system is developed on the base of the distributed object group framework we have developed from previous works. In order to trace the moving locations of a home resident, we firstly showed a home structure which attaches ON/OFF switches and sensors to home appliances and indoor facilities being fixed in home. Whenever a home resident opens/closes these objects, the signals operated from ON/OFF switches and sensors are sent to a home server system. In this time, the real locations of ON/OFF switches and sensors that the signals are being occurred must be the current location that he/she stays. A home server system provides the functionalities that map the real location of a resident in home to virtual location designed on remote desk-tops or terminals like PDAs, and that construct a healthcare database consisted of moving patterns, moving ranges, momentum for analyzing the given searching locations and times Finally, this system provides these information for remotely monitoring services.

Tracking Moving Object using Hierarchical Search Method (계층적 탐색기법을 이용한 이동물체 추적)

  • 방만식;김태식;김영일
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
    • /
    • v.7 no.3
    • /
    • pp.568-576
    • /
    • 2003
  • This paper proposes a moving object tracking algorithm by using hierarchical search method in dynamic scenes. Proposed algorithm is based on two main steps: generation step of initial model from different pictures, and tracking step of moving object under the time-yawing scenes. With a series of this procedure, tracking process is not only stable under far distance circumstance with respect to the previous frame but also reliable under shape variation from the 3-dimensional(3D) motion and camera sway, and consequently, by correcting position of moving object, tracking time is relatively reduced. Partial Hausdorff distance is also utilized as an estimation function to determine the similarity between model and moving object. In order to testify the performance of proposed method, the extraction and tracking performance have tested using some kinds of moving car in dynamic scenes. Experimental results showed that the proposed algorithm provides higher performance. Namely, matching order is 28.21 times on average, and considering the processing time per frame, it is 53.21ms/frame. Computation result between the tracking position and that of currently real with respect to the root-mean-square(rms) is 1.148. In the occasion of different vehicle in terms of size, color and shape, tracking performance is 98.66%. In such case as background-dependence due to the analogy to road is 95.33%, and total average is 97%.

Real Time Object Tracking using Background Image in Video (동영상에서 배경영상을 이용한 실시간 객체 추적)

  • 김용균;이광형;최내원;오해석;지정규
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
    • /
    • 2002.10d
    • /
    • pp.532-534
    • /
    • 2002
  • 동영상에서 객체 추적은 몇 년간 컴퓨터 비전 및 여러 실용적 응용 분야에서 관심을 가지는 주제 중 하나이다. 본 논문에서는 감시 시스템 분야에서 적용되어 질 수 있는 실시간 객체 추적 방법을 제안하고자 한다. 이를 위해 카메라가 고정되어 있고 배경영상의 변화가 거의 없는 환경으로 제한하고, 입력영상과 배경영상의 차를 이용하여 객체의 위치를 탐지하고 움직임을 추적한다. 객체 위치 탐지시 객체의 윤곽선 중 일부 점을 추출하고 추출된 점들을 이용, 객체의 무게중심을 구한다. 객체 추적시 가변 탐색창을 이용해 실시간으로 빠른 처리가 가능하도록 하였다. 그리고 실험을 통하여 제한된 환경하에서 실시간으로 빠른객체의 추적을 보인다.

  • PDF

위성항법 지상국 및 탐색구조단말기 기술개발 및 시험

  • Lee, Sang-Uk;Sin, Cheon-Sik;Lee, Jeom-Hun;Jeong, Seong-Gyun
    • Bulletin of the Korean Space Science Society
    • /
    • 2010.04a
    • /
    • pp.36.4-36.4
    • /
    • 2010
  • 이 논문에서는 신호감시국, 상향링크국, 감시제어 시스템으로 구성된 위성항법 지상국과 탐색구조단말기 관련 기술내용과 그 시험에 대한 내용을 기술하였다. 위성항법 지상국 시스템 및 탐색구조 단말기 기술 개발은 향상된 위치기반서비스와 재난시 신속한 탐색구조 서비스 제공을 위한 것으로 그 핵심기술 개발을 주요 목적으로 한다. 이를 통하여 개발된 신호감시국용 고정밀 위성항법 수신기 기술은 고정밀 전문용 위성항법 단말기의 상용화의 추진하며 감시제어시스템은 GPS 및 갈릴레오 신호 감시 데이터를 위성항법 통제센터(GNSS Control Center: GCC)에 제공하고, 향상된 위치 정확도를 제공하며, 위성항법 신호감시국의 장비를 감시 제어하며, GPS 및 갈릴레오 서비스를 위한 가용성을 제공하는 것이다. 상향링크국에서는 다중 중궤도 위성 추적시스템과 상향링크 데이터 처리를 목적으로 한다. 탐색구조 단말기 기술개발은 항법 칩셋을 탑재한 2세대 탐색구조 단말기를 개발 완료 함으로써 신속하고 정확한 조난구조가 가능하게 하는 단말기를 국내외 시장에 내놓을 수 있게 하였으며, 2세대 탐색구조 단말기의 소형화 저전력화에 성공하여 상용화 및 국제인증을 완료하였다. 이 논문에서는 이러한 기술개발 내용과 그검증을 위한 시험 결과에 대하여 소개하고자 한다.

  • PDF

Feature point extraction using scale-space filtering and Tracking algorithm based on comparing texturedness similarity (스케일-스페이스 필터링을 통한 특징점 추출 및 질감도 비교를 적용한 추적 알고리즘)

  • Park, Yong-Hee;Kwon, Oh-Seok
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
    • /
    • v.6 no.5
    • /
    • pp.85-95
    • /
    • 2005
  • This study proposes a method of feature point extraction using scale-space filtering and a feature point tracking algorithm based on a texturedness similarity comparison, With well-defined operators one can select a scale parameter for feature point extraction; this affects the selection and localization of the feature points and also the performance of the tracking algorithm. This study suggests a feature extraction method using scale-space filtering, With a change in the camera's point of view or movement of an object in sequential images, the window of a feature point will have an affine transform. Traditionally, it is difficult to measure the similarity between correspondence points, and tracking errors often occur. This study also suggests a tracking algorithm that expands Shi-Tomasi-Kanade's tracking algorithm with texturedness similarity.

  • PDF