• 제목/요약/키워드: 위상 배열 레이다

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Analysis on Heat Dissipation Characteristics of a Tile-Type Digital Transmitter/Receiver Module (적층형 디지털송수신모듈의 방열특성 분석)

  • Yoon, Kichul;Kim, Sangwoon;Heo, Jaehun;Kwak, Nojin;Kim, Chan Hong
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.249-254
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    • 2019
  • A Digital Transmitter/Receiver Module(DTRM), which is an essential part in active phased-array radar systems, generates a high heat density, and needs to be properly cooled for stable operation. A tile-type DTRM that is a stacking structure of multi-layer components was modeled with simplification and heat dissipation characteristics of the DTRM model were studied using computational fluid dynamics(CFD) simulations. Most of the heat was dissipated by the heat conduction through the cold plate, but the heat transfer by the forced convection on top of the DTRM also was found to play an important role in the thermal management. Under the given conjugated heat transfer environment, the DTRM was confirmed to secure a stable operating temperature range.

Design Plan of Signal Processing Structure for Real-Time Application in Drone Detection Radar (실시간 적용을 위한 드론 탐지 레이다용 신호처리 구조 설계 방안)

  • Kong, Young-Joo;Sohn, Sung-Hwan;Hyun, Jun-Seok;Yoo, Dong-Gil;Cho, In-Cheol
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.31-36
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    • 2022
  • Recently, drones are being used in various fields, and drone technology is also developing. The risks of drones are increasing, then technology to detect drones is important. However, it is extremely difficult to detect and recognize drones due to the low level radar cross section of the commercial drones. In this paper, a signal processor structure that was mounted the miniaturized and light-weighted was designed. in order to process large amounts of data in real time, parallel processing was performed for each channel and an algorithm was applied to shorten the operation time in each step. As a test of verifing the detection performance through test, it was confirmed that the structure design works in real time.

Progressive Test and Evaluation Strategy for Verification of KF-X AESA Radar Development (한국형 전투기(KF-X) AESA 레이다 개발 검증을 위한 점진적인 시험평가 전략)

  • Shinyoung Cho;Yongkil Kwak;Hyunseok Oh;Hyesun Ju;Hongwoo Park
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.387-394
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    • 2024
  • This paper describes a progressive test and evaluation strategy for verification of Korean Fighter eXperimental (KF-X) AESA(Active Electronically Scanned Array) radar development. Three progressive stages of development test and evaluation were officially performed from simulated test conditions to actual operating conditions according to standards: radar function/performance and avionics integration. KF-X AESA radar development is repeatedly verified by progressive stages consisting of five tests: Roof-lab ground test, System Integration Laboratory(SIL) ground test, Flying Test Bed(FTB) test, KF-X ground test, and KF-X flight test. As a result, the risk factor decreases as stages and tests progress. Therefore, development test and evaluation of KF-X AESA radar are successfully performed at low development risk.

Design of an adaptive tracking algorithm for a phased array radar (위상배열 레이다를 위한 적응 추적 알고리즘의 설계)

  • Son, Keon;Hong, Sun-Mog
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1992.10a
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    • pp.541-547
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    • 1992
  • The phased array antenna has the ability to perform adaptive sampling by directing the radar beam without inertia in any direction. The adaptive sampling capability of the phased array antenna allows each sampling time interval to be varied for each target, depending on the acceleration of each target at any time. In this paper we design a three-dimensional adaptive tracking algorithm for the phased array radar system with a given set of measurement parameters. The tracking algorithm avoids taking unnecessarily frequent samples, while keeping the angular prediction error within a fraction of antenna beamwidth so that the probability of detection will not be degraded during a track update illuminations. In our algorithm, the target model and the sampling rate are selected depending on the target range and the target maneuver status which is determined by a maneuver detector. A detailed simulation is conducted to test the validity of our tracking algorithm for encounter geometries under various conditions of maneuver.

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Design of a 3-D Adaptive Sampling Rate Tracking Algorithm for a Phased Array Radar (위상배열 레이다를 위한 3차원 적응 표본화 빈도 추적 알고리듬의 설계)

  • Son, Keon;Hong, Sun-Mog
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics B
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    • v.30B no.5
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    • pp.62-72
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    • 1993
  • The phased array antenna has the ability to perform adaptive sampling by directing the radar beam without inertia in any direction. The adaptive sampling capability of the phased array antenna allows each sampling time interval to be varied for each target, depending on the acceleration of each target at any time. In this paper we design a three dimensional adaptive target tracking algorithm for the phased array radar system with a given set of measurement parameters. The tracking algorithm avoids taking unnecessarily frequent samples, while keeping the angular prediction error within a fraction of antenna beamwidth so that the probability of detection will not be degraded during a track updata illuminations. In our algorithm, the target model and the sampling rate are selected depending on the target range and the target maneuver status which is determined by a maneuver level detector. A detailed simulation is conducted to test the validity of our tracking algorithm for target trajectories under various conditions of maneuver.

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Analysis of Domestic and Foreign Military UAV Development Trends and Suggestions for Countermeasures Against North Korea UAVs (국내외 군사용 무인기 개발 동향 분석 및 북한 무인기 대응 방안 제언)

  • Kim, Gyou-Beom;Cho, In-Je;Seo, Il-Soo
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.11 no.12
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    • pp.97-105
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    • 2021
  • Countries such as the United States, Russia, and Europe are developing and operating UAVs for various purposes, including stealth UAVs. North Korea is also operating unmanned aerial vehicles, and it is presumed that it is continuously flying south of the demarcation line to obtain information on the national security zone, but it is difficult to detect and neutralize it effectively. Therefore, this paper analyzed the military UAV development trends and military radar specifications in Western countries such as the United States and communist countries such as Russia, China, and North Korea through literature research. In addition, based on the investigation of the AESA radar-based UAV response system in the country, not only general responses but also countermeasures such as direct strike and electromagnetic pulses to North Korean UAVs that cannot be jammed were suggested.

Development of Thermal Performance Prediction for Large Planar Military Antenna with Multi-Cooling Channels (다중 냉각유로가 적용된 수랭식 군사용 대면적 안테나의 열성능 예측 기술)

  • YeRyun Lee;SungWook Jang;PilGyeong Choi;NohJin Kwak;JunJung Park
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.43-50
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    • 2024
  • Large planar military antenna boasts a range of electrical components, including TRA(Transmit-Receive Assembly), signal processors, etc. which engage in computations and calculations. These processes generate a significant amount of heat, leading to unforeseen consequences for the equipment. To mitigate these adverse effects, it's imperative to implement a cooling system that can effectively reduce heat-related issues. Given the antenna's intricate nature and the multitude of components it houses, a two-step estimation process is necessary. The first step involves a comprehensive model calculation to determine the total flow characteristics, while the second step entails a thermal analysis of individual TRA set. In this study, we depicted an antenna set using simplified 3D models of its components, considering their material and thermal properties. The sequential analysis process facilitated the calculation of branched flow rates, providing insights into the individual TRA. This approach also allowed us to design a cooling system for the TRA set, assessing its thermal stability in high-temperature environments. To ensure the optimal performance of TRA, breaking down the analysis into stages based on the cooling system's structure can assist operators in predicting numerical results more effectively.

New Sidelobe Canceller for 3-D Phased Array Radar in Strong Interference (강한 간섭 신호를 제거하기 위한 3차원 위상배열 레이다용 새로운 부엽제거기)

  • Cho, Myeong-Je;Han, Dogn-Seog;Jung, Jin-Won;Kim, Soo-Joong
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics S
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    • v.35S no.10
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    • pp.144-155
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    • 1998
  • The array weights that will maximize the SNR for any type of noise environment are determined by the function of the antenna design configuration and the directions of receiving target and interference signals. The conventional SLCs(sidelobe cancellers) using the SNR maximization perform worst from the saturation of the receiving system of main channel when the main antenna has pattern with high gain at the arrival angle of strong interference. In this paper, the new SLC is accomplished by using two independent antenna architecture. Main antenna is implemented with adaptive nulling, which is used for rejecting high-power interference primarily. Auxiliary antenna is realized with adaptive array for receiving interference signal to be suppressed completely, which has a characteristics of sufficient gain for every direction. The new SLC is implemented with above both antennas. We show that the new SLC, which consists of the adaptive nulling main antenna and the adaptive array auxiliary antenna, is useful in reducing the effect of strong interference like jammer, because the adaptive nulling at main antenna prevents its receiver and signal processor for saturation by strong interference. The proposed SLC has improved SNR over the conventional SLCs. The improved SNR at sidelobe region is typically more than 7 dB for a given test signal. Moreover, it improves the SNR of about 20 dB under strong interference at mainlobe.

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