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수산·해운계 고등학교 직업기초능력 척도의 타당화 (The Validation of Occupational Basic Competencies of Fisheries and Maritime High School)

  • 이상철;원효헌
    • 수산해양교육연구
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    • 제27권1호
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    • pp.115-124
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    • 2015
  • The aims of this study were to validate the Occupational Basic Competencies of Fisheries and Maritime High school. Fisheries & Maritime key competencies were defined as the abilities that include the essential knowledge, skills, attitude, and experiences required for the workforce on the fisheries and maritime job condition. This research collected preliminary data from 1,113 fisheries & maritime high school students. Data were analyzed to obtain reliability and validity analysis. The results of the study were as follows; First, fisheries & maritime key competencies were divided into 6 elements. Second, fisheries & maritime key competencies were consisted of marine vocational ethics, marine information capacity, marine elementary knowlegde, marine safety management skill, management & utilization of marine life and marine consciousness. Third, Cronbach-${\alpha}$ proves that the scale developed in the study is reliable. In consequence, the results of this study help to reconceptualize fisheries & maritime and apply the scale to measure students in high school settings.

CIPP 모형을 적용한 창의·인성교육 평가준거 및 지표의 탐색 (Exploration of the Evaluation Criteria and Index by Applied CIPP Model in Creativity·Character Education)

  • 원효헌;전은순
    • 수산해양교육연구
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    • 제26권5호
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    • pp.1108-1118
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study was to spread the education of human creativity program and its possibility of consistency, and its application to school system by exploring the evaluation system that determines the valuable and useful decisions. This study was based on the evaluation system according to CIPP model regarding the program's general ideas and its role. The interest of the education of human creativity was increasing as well as its progress of program, and we searched 13 figures and 55 evaluation index according to increase the program's effectiveness and nation-wise situation of evaluation model. The conclusion of this study was that the human creativity program's evaluation was composed of six compartments. And the context evaluation was composed of three evaluation models and eleven index, and input evaluation was composed of three evaluation model and 15 index, while process evaluation is composed of three evaluation models and thirteen evaluation index. Lastly, output evaluation had four evaluation model and sixteen index.

암 극복 베하스 운동 프로그램이 유방암 수술 후 환자의 통증, 유연성, 악력, 스트레스에 미치는 효과 (The Effect of Cancer-overcome BeHaS Exercise Program on Pain, Flexibility, Grip Strength and Stress in Breast Cancer Patients Following Surgery)

  • 원효진;김종임
    • 기본간호학회지
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.181-189
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    • 2009
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of cancer-overcome BeHaS exercise program on pain, flexibility, grip strength and stress in patient with breast cancer following surgery. Method: Study was designed as a non-synchronized research method with a nonequivalent control group. Data collection was performed from September 2007 to January 1, 2008. Participants were 34 patients (experimental group: 19, control group: 15) undergoing surgery for breast cancer in a hospital in D city. Women in the experimental group were participated in the cancer-overcome BeHaS (Be Happy and Strong) exercise program for 60 minutes per session once a week for 8 weeks and it was recommended that they do the exercises once more each week at home. The control group received one education session on breast cancer management. Results: There were no significant differences between the two groups for pain, flexibility or grip strength. But stress in experimental group was significantly decreased compared to that of the control group. Conclusion: This result suggests that cancer-overcome BeHaS exercise program is helpful to reduce stress in patients after breast cancer surgery. Further research is needed for multi-dimensional evaluation on psycho-social effects of cancer-overcome BeHaS exercise program.

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수중운동 프로그램 참여자의 네트워크 중심성과 심리적 안녕감, 운동지속의도와의 관계 (The Relationships among Network Centrality, Psychological Well-being, and Intention to Exercise Maintenance in Participants of an Aquatic Exercise Program)

  • 원효진;김종임
    • 근관절건강학회지
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    • 제22권1호
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    • pp.13-19
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    • 2015
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify the relationships among network centrality, psychological well-being (PWBS), and intention to exercise maintenance in participants of an aquatic exercise program. Methods: Using a single-experimental design, 17 osteoarthritis patients participated in an aquatic exercise program. The questionnaire to connect the network of members was used to peer nomination by Moreno (1953). Data were analyzed with the UCINET using centrality (degree, closeness, betweenness) and SPSS using descriptive statistics, wilcoxon signed ranked test, and spearman's rho. Results: Closeness centrality, PWBS, and intention to exercise maintenance were significantly different between 4 weeks and 8 weeks. At 4 weeks, PWBS was positively correlated with closeness centrality. Intention to exercise maintenance was positively correlated with degree, closeness, and betweenness centrality. At 8 weeks, PWBS was positively correlated with closeness centrality. Intention to exercise maintenance was positively correlated with closeness centrality. Conclusion: The aquatic exercise program can be effective in increasing closeness centrality, psychological well-being, and intention to exercise maintenance. This was the first study attempted to analyze construction of member relationships in osteoarthritis patients participating an exercise program by using social network analysis.

베하스운동 프로그램이 노인의 친밀성, 자아존중감, 운동지속의도에 미치는 효과 (The Effect of the BeHaS Exercise Program on Closeness, Self-esteem and the Intention of Exercise Maintenance in Elderly)

  • 김종임;원효진;김선애;이지현
    • 근관절건강학회지
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    • 제23권3호
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    • pp.206-213
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    • 2016
  • Purpose: The aim of this study was to identify the closeness, self-esteem and intention of exercise maintenance in the elderly participants of the BeHaS exercise program. Methods: Thirty-one elderly participated in the BeHaS exercise program which held 1 hour a week for 8 weeks. Data were collected by self-report questionnaires. Analysis of data was done using UCINET 6.0 for closeness and SPSS 22.0 program for frequency and Wilcoxon signed rank test. Results: The score of closeness, self-esteem and intention of exercise maintenance in pretest were significantly higher than those of posttest relatively(p<.001, p=.040, p=.007). Conclusion: These findings suggest that the BeHaS exercise program for elderly can be effective nursing care to improve closeness, self-esteem and intention of exercise maintenance.

중학교 교사의 교직사회화 단계별 교직의식 및 직무만족도 분석 (An Analysis of Middle School Teachers' Teaching Profession Consciousness and Job Satisfaction by Level of their Professional Socialization)

  • 원효헌;남인애
    • 수산해양교육연구
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.145-153
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    • 2003
  • The purpose of this study is to help improvements of education and effective management of school organization by grasping interrelationship between middle school teachers' job satisfaction and their teaching profession consciousness based on the different levels of professional socialization. To accomplish the purpose stated above, two questions were selected. First, how different are the middle school teachers' teaching profession consciousness according to the different levels of professional socialization? Second, how different are the middle school teachers' job satisfactions according to the levels of professional socialization. To answer these questions, a theoretical investigation into previous studies was made, and survey method was adopted for the inquiry. 500 questionnaires were given to teachers of 14 middle schools in Busan Metropolitan City, 470 questionnaires were collected. The results of the analysis may be summarized as follows: First, the teaching profession consciousness of middle school teachers show high level. Especially, there are much difference of teaching profession consciousness between the period of adaptation and maturity. Second, job satisfaction of middle school teachers show low level, and the job satisfaction points of compensations, school administrations, changes of educational environments are lower than the points of human relations, extension of profession, stress of duties. Especially, there are much difference between the period of adaptation and growth, adaptation and maturity, growth and maturity, growth and mellowness.

차 문화교육이 학습부적응 아동의 자기효능감에 미치는 영향 (The Effects of Tea-culture Education on Learning maladjusted children's Self-efficacy)

  • 황미영;원효헌
    • 수산해양교육연구
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    • 제28권3호
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    • pp.848-860
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study was to help children with poor learning capacity to enhance their sense of self-efficacy by providing them the tea-culture education program. It had been executed for the target participants of 11 in 2012, 19 in 2013 and 24 in 2014 respectively during 3 years the participants who were recruited by 00 District office Dream start. The scores of pretest and posttest for the item of self-efficacy by gender did not show a significant meaning in 2012, while the scores of self-efficacy of female students were identified as higher than those of male students in 2013 and 2014. As the result of applying the tea-culture education program, there was no meaningful difference in the item of social self-efficacy among the sub-components of typical self-efficacy in 2013, but all has been revealed as improved in 2012, 2013, and 2014 including sub-variables such as learning self-efficacy, social self-efficacy and emotional self-efficacy as well as the general self-efficacy. Thus, the results of this investigation show that the tea-culture education program were effective in developing the self-efficacy of learning maladjusted children.

학습부적응 아동을 위한 학습클리닉 프로그램 효과분석 (Analysis of Effectiveness of Learning Clinic Program for Learning Maladjusted Children)

  • 황미영;원효헌
    • 수산해양교육연구
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    • 제29권1호
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    • pp.315-324
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study is to help with education by applying the learning clinic program to the maladjusted children to improve the emotional stability and academic achievement. In order to find the components of the learning clinic program, we have classified self efficacy, learning motivation, anxiety, and academic stress as emotional factors and the results of Korean language, mathematics, sociology and science as academic achievement factors to examine the effects of the program. The results obtained in this study are followings. Firstly, there was significant difference in self efficacy and anxiety between boys and girls among emotional factors, and there was significant difference in math between boys and girls among academic achievement factors. Secondly, after applying the learning clinic program, significant difference is found in all factors such as self efficacy, learning motivation, anxiety and academic stress, and there was also a significant difference in Korean language, mathematics, sociology and science among academic achievement factors. In conclusion, the learning clinic program was helpful to maladjusted children by improving emotional stability and academic achievement.

교수학습센터 성과 평가 모형 개발 연구 (A Study of Development for Performance Evaluation Model in the Center for Teaching & Learning)

  • 허균;원효헌
    • 컴퓨터교육학회논문지
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    • 제11권6호
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    • pp.77-84
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    • 2008
  • 교수학습센터는 교수자와 전문성 향상과 초중고에서 대학교 이르기까지 학교 교육의 혁신을 실천하기 위한 중요한 목표를 수행하고 있다. 본 연구에서는 초중등에서 설치된 교수학습센터에서 각 대학에서 운영되고 있는 교수학습센터에까지 교수학습센터의 성과를 효과적이고 효율적인 성과평가 모형 개발을 목적으로 하였다. 성과평가모형은 계획영역, 과정영역, 성과영역으로 구분되어있으며 각 영역별로 11가지 형식적 점검요인과 8가지 점검 내용으로 구성하여 개발하였다. 이를 바탕으로 성과평가 활용을 위한 방안을 성과평가지수와 평가실행 방법으로 제안하였다.

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성취평가 시행에 따른 수행평가 내실화 방안 (Suggestions for Improvement of Performance Assessment according to Achievement Evaluation)

  • 원효헌
    • 수산해양교육연구
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    • 제26권1호
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    • pp.203-213
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study was to search for the ideal role and performance assessment(PA) in the current school system of Korea, and then to propose some suggestions to improve PA, based on the previous research. The result of the study is presented below. The direction of PA application in school was made to follow the theoretical meaning of PA, to solve the problems related ti its adoption in school, and to help teachers educate students more effectively. The main goal of PA application in term of 'school education' is to help students learn more effectively. That is, the assessment is not only for the evaluation, but also for improving students' learning. PA can be used to assess students' strength and weakness in terms of their academic achievement of various fields of the subject. Also, PA can be used to assess students' academic achievement as an alternative method to the multiple-choice test. Finaly, the results of this study propose some suggestions about how to conduct PA in school to the stakeholders such as educational authorities, schools, teachers, students and parents.