• Title/Summary/Keyword: 운동자각도

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Detection of Finger Motion ERP & Estimation of the Motor Neuro-Pathway (손가락 움직임에 의한 뇌 유발전위 검출 및 운동성 신경로 추정)

  • Bae, B.H.;Kim, D.W.;Choi, J.M.;Kim, S.Y.
    • Proceedings of the KOSOMBE Conference
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    • v.1994 no.12
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    • pp.121-123
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    • 1994
  • 손가락 움직임과 관련된 운동성 유발전위를 검출하기 위하여 컴퓨터를 이용하여 피검자에게 움직임 명령을 제시하고 명령에 따른 최종적인 피검자의 운동이 나타나는 과정까지의 뇌전위를 검출하는 시스템을 구성하였다. 위와 갊은 실험을 왼손 오른손에 대하여 자각 700번 정도 수행하여 average method를 이용하여 운동성 유발 전위를 검출하고, 신경전류 추적법을 이용하여 뇌의 흥분 뉴런군을 추정하였다.

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Effects of 60 Minutes Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation on Blood Lactic Acid Concentration, Heart Rate, and Rating of Perceived Exertion in Rescuers

  • Han, Seung-Eun;Ahn, Hee-Jeong;Shim, Gyu-Sik;Bang, Sung-Hwan;Song, Hyo-Suk
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.27 no.8
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    • pp.195-202
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    • 2022
  • In this study, when cardiopulmonary resuscitation continued for a long time, the rescuer's blood lactic acid concentration, heart rate, and rating of perceived exertion were measured to identify the change in the rescuer's fatigue. Data collection was conducted from July 5 to July 9, 2021, with a total of 24 students, 12 students department of special warfare medical non-commissioned officer, and 12 students department of emergency medical technology at D University, undergoing a two-person alternative chest compression resuscitation for 60 minutes. As a result of the study, the rescuer's blood lactic acid concentration, heart rate, rating of perceived exertion, and chest compression speed were significantly changed according to the duration of CPR (p<.001, p<.001, p<.001, p<.001). blood lactic acid concentrations at every measurement cycle (30 minutes, 40 minutes, 50 minutes, 60 minutes) showed a significant positive correlation with heart rate (r=.696, p<.001, r=.672, p<.001, r=.709, p<.001, r=.782, p<.001), there was also a significant positive correlation with the rating of perceived exertion (r=.476, p<).05, r=.426, p<.05, r=.470, p<.05, r=.470, p<.05). Therefore, monitoring the fatigue of rescuers using heart rate and rating of perceived exertion will be useful for maintaining high-quality chest compression in situations where cardiopulmonary resuscitation is required for a long time.

Self-perceived oral malodor symptoms and associated factors among adults in metropolitan area (수도권 지역 일부 성인의 구취자각증상과 관련요인)

  • Han, Gyeong-Soon
    • Journal of Korean society of Dental Hygiene
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.475-480
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    • 2013
  • Objectives : The aim of this study was to analyze self-perceived oral malodor symptoms and associated factors among adults in metropolitan area. Methods : This research was based on self-perceived oral malodor symptoms survey in 413 adults from March 5 to May 7, 2012. Data were analyzed with chi-square test, and stepwise multiple regression analysis using SPSS WIN 12.0 program and significance level was set at p<0.05. Results : The prevalence rate of self-perceived oral malodor symptoms was 62.7%. The most influencing factors of self-perceived oral malodor symptoms was age. The other factors were self-perception stress level, exercise, and periodontitis in the order. Conclusions : In order to reduce self-perceived oral malodor symptoms, it is necessary to maintain mental and physical soundness basically.

Related Factors to Visual Display Terminal Syndrome in Employees of A General Hospital in one Metropolitan City (한 광역시 종합병원 근로자의 VDT 증후군 자각증상에 대한 관련요인 연구)

  • Yoo, Se-Jong;Hong, Jee-Young;Bae, Seok-Hwan
    • Journal of radiological science and technology
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    • v.34 no.4
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    • pp.297-303
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    • 2011
  • The existing studies of VDT syndrome have been researched only about for nurse groups without radiological technologists. The target of this study was workers who perform VDT task in general hospital placed in Daejun City such as insurance judgement, patient affairs, medical record management, medical computing service, hospital administration, and radiological sections. This study was conducted at October 15, 2009 to November 2, 2009 using structured questionnaire. Results of group A (age 20-29, less than 5 years experience at clinical site, normal staff, and unmarried group) showed significant skin and psychological conditions among recognition symptoms of VDT syndrome. Group B (age 30-39, 6-10 years experience at clinical site, managing staff, and married group) tends to be similar at orbital, whole body and muscles' frame response among recognition symptoms of VDT syndrome. Results of "Multiple Linear Regression" with dependent variable that is scores of recognition symptoms of VDT syndrome are as follows. The factors which influences for orbital-related problem is gender, health cares and obstacles during daily life. The factors which influences for whole body-related is exercise, stress and recognition for health condition and the factors which influences muscles' frame-related is 6-10 years experience at clinical site, human relationship, health cares and obstacles during daily life. These are proved to be similar by statistic analysis. There is small difference at recognition symptom of VDT syndrome between the radiological technologist and other groups in general hospital. Yet, as the working circumstance of radiological technologist gradually changes to VDT environment, the recognition symptom of VDT syndrome became conscious. This can be prevented by regular job rotation, which will escape the continuous repetition of working pattern.

Physical Response of Human Body Wearing Self Contained Breathing Apparatus (소방용 공기호흡기 착용에 따른 신체반응)

  • Bang, Chang-Hoon
    • Fire Science and Engineering
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    • v.26 no.5
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    • pp.8-12
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    • 2012
  • The aim of study intends to investigate physical response of human body wearing Self Contained Breathing Apparatus and to provide the base data for the safety of firefighter. The results of the study are as follows. when wearing SCBA, the mean skin temperature (7 %), heart rate (28 %), rate of perceived exertion (65.4 %), metabolic equivalents (70.7 %) were significantly higher (p<.05), respiratory rate was not statistically significant. It is concluded that wearing SCBA causes significant stress to the physical systems.

Physical response of human body wearing Fire Self Contained Breathing Apparatus (소방용 공기호흡기 착용에 따른 신체반응)

  • Bang, Chang-Hoon;Huh, Man-Dong;Park, Eun-Ju;Kwan, Jung-Suk
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Fire Science and Engineering Conference
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    • 2011.11a
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    • pp.171-174
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    • 2011
  • 본 연구는 소방공무원이 착용하는 소방용 공기호흡기(SCBA)가 신체에 미치는 영향을 분석하여 소방공무원의 안전을 위한 기초자료 제공을 목적으로 한다. 연구결과 소방용 공기호흡기를 착용한 경우가 반바지를 착장한 경우보다 평균피부온도(7%), 심박수(28%), 운동자각도(65.4%), 대사당량(70.7%) 등이 통계적으로 유의하게 높게 나타났으며(p<.05), 호흡수는 유의하지 않았다. 이상의 결과 소방용 공기호흡기의 착용은 신체에 과중한 부담을 미치는 것으로 사료된다.

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Clinical Manifestations in Orofacial Movement Disorders (구강안면 운동장애의 임상적 증상 발현)

  • Ryu, Ji-Won;Yoon, Chang-Lyuk;Cho, Young-Gon;Ahn, Jong-Mo
    • Journal of Oral Medicine and Pain
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    • v.33 no.4
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    • pp.375-382
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    • 2008
  • This study was a preliminary study to establish diagnostic criterias and treatment for Orofacial Movement Disorders. The 33 Orofacial Movement Disorder patients who were visited in the department of Oral Medicine from September, 2007 to December, 2007 were selected for this study. We analyzed the age, sex, systemic diseases, the diagnosis and the cause of the patients' chief complaints, the self-consciousness and the types of orofacial movements. The obtained results were as follows : 1. Female were predominant in orofacial movement disorders(81.82% vs 18.18%) and mean age was 78.78(56 to 87) years. 2. They almost had systemic diseases(81.82%). Hypertenstion was the most common disease(22.41%) and diabetes mellitus(17.24%), depression(8.62%), gastritis(8.62%) in turns. 3. In clinical manifestation, temporomandibular disorder was the most frequently complained symptom(33.33%), and soft tissue disease(21.57%), burning mouth syndrome(17.65%), orofacial movement itself(15.69%), diffuse orofacial pain(6명, 11.76%) in turns. 4. Most orofacial movement disorders are idiopathic(72.73%), and related to prosthetic treatment(24.24%), related to antidepressant medication(3.03%) in turns. 5. The jaw-closing type was the most common type of orofacial movement disorders, and lateral type(33.33%), jaw-opening types(16.67%) in turns. 6. There were more patients who did not conscious of their orofacial movements than those who did.(54.55% vs 45.45%). In conclusion, dentists must be consider the orofacial movement disorders in patients who have orofacial pain. Also, dentists should obtain a proper history and perform a clinical examination to avoid misdiagnosis and inappropriate, irreversible treatment.

Convergence Study on the Effects of Using Convergence Aerobic Exercise on the Brain-derived neurotrophic factor and Blood Lipids in Elderly Women with Mild Dementia (유산소 운동이 경증치매 여성노인의 BDNF 및 혈중지질에 미치는 효과에 관한 융합 연구)

  • Nam, Sang-Nam;Lim, Youn-Sub
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.8 no.8
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    • pp.345-353
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    • 2017
  • This study attempts to explore changes in the BDNF and blood lipid level through a 12-week aerobic exercise program aimed at the elderly women of a misdemeanor dementia, and was carried out for 3 times a week, 50 minutes each with the exercise angle 9-14. The following conclusions were obtained through this purpose and procedure. First, the results of BDNF showed a significant increase in the exercise group after conducting a 12-week aerobic exercise program. Second, after a 12-week aerobic exercise program in the athletic group, the results of the blood stop has showed the reduction of both total cholesterol and low density lipoprotein cholesterol, and the amount of high density lipoprotein cholesterol has increased. Therefore, the aerobic exercise program conducted in this study has a positive effect on lipid improvement along with dementia prevention, and through it helps to improve the quality of life of the elderly including significant improvement in physical and mental health.

Evaluation of the rehabilitation system with active load control by using EMG biofeedback (재활운동을 위한 능동형 근전도 바이오피드백 시스템 평가)

  • Jung, H.D.;Kim, J.Y.;Lee, Y.H.;Mun, C.W.;Mun, C.S.;Choi, H.H.
    • Journal of rehabilitation welfare engineering & assistive technology
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.51-58
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    • 2012
  • In this study, the active exercise load control system was developed that monitors patient's muscular condition based on EMG signals and controls the load by biofeedback in real-time. In order to select appropriate muscular parameter for the system, the pre-exercise test was performed to obtain EMG signals from healthy 12 males. Subsequently, the main exercise test was performed to evaluate the active exercise load control system based on IEMG: a selected muscular parameter, on healthy 10 males without musculoskeletal disorder. The accuracy and availability of developed system were confirmed through observing changes between exercise load and IEMG. A correlation was analyzed between the fatigue of muscles and RPE indicating the individual subjective fatigue. As a result, the active exercise load control system that was suggested in this study could be useful to control the initial load-balancing and the amount of exercise appropriate for individual in rehabilitation exercise therapy.

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The Effect of 12-weeks Aquatic Exercise on Dynamic Balance and Pain Factors in Elderly Osteoarthritis Patients (12주간의 수중운동이 노인 골관절염 환자의 동적평형성과 통증요인에 미치는 영향)

  • Im, Sun-Young;Eo, Su-Ju;Kim, Song-June;Hur, Sung-Hoon;An, Kyung-Jun;Lee, Jang-Kyu;Lee, Jong-Sam
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.601-609
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    • 2016
  • This study evaluated the dynamic balance and pain after 12 weeks aquatic exercise in old osteoarthritis patients. The dynamic balances were assessed using 2 different experimental conditions (Open Eye Condition; OEC, Closed Eye Condition; CEC). Twenty-two subjects were assigned one of the two experimental groups: arthritis group (ART, age=$65.25{\pm}5.9$, n=11), control group(CON, age=$64.50{\pm}7$, n=11). All subjects participated in the aquatic exercise program three times a week for 12 weeks. The dynamic balances (OEC (p<.001), CEC (p<.05)) capability were improved significantly in the ART group after 12 week aquatic exercise. Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) was decreased significantly [Factor 10(Soft chair, p<0.01), 11 (Lying down, p<0.05), 12(Handicap, p<0.05), 13 (Work interference, p<0.01)] in the ART group. In conclusion, aquatic exercise was effective in improving the overall health status and the capacity of dynamic balances and reducing the degree of pain in osteoarthritis patients.