• Title/Summary/Keyword: 우주비행

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Development of Flight Safety Analysis System for Space Launch Vehicle (우주발사체 비행안전 분석시스템 개발)

  • Choi, Kyu-Sung;Ko, Jeong-Hwan;Sim, Hyung-Seok;Rho, Woong-Rae
    • Aerospace Engineering and Technology
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.123-130
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    • 2008
  • Flight safety analysis, which includes risk estimation for the various abnormal flight modes in addition to normal flight, has to be performed necessarily to guarantee launch safety for the operation of space launch vehicles. For this purpose, a dedicated system has been developed such that all the necessary repetitive computations, result reports, and graphical presentations can be performed inside a single system for user convenience. In addition, the developed system is capable of representing computed results on a three dimensional Earth for the realistic presentation. The developed Flight Safety Analysis System will be employed for the launch operation of Korea Satellite Launch Vehicle-I.

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A Study on Autonomous Control for LEO Satellites using OBCP(On-Board Control Procedures) (OBCP(On-Board Control Procedures)를 이용한 저궤도 관측위성의 자율적 제어기능에 대한 연구)

  • Lee, Jae-Seung;Yang, Seung-Eun;Choi, Jong-Wook;Cheon, Yee-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2010.11a
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    • pp.921-924
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    • 2010
  • 정지궤도 위성을 제외한 대부분의 저궤도 위성 및 심우주 관측용 위성은 임무를 수행하면서 하루동안에도 제한된 시간동안만 지상국과의 통신이 가능하다. 따라서 위성 운영에 고수준의 자율적 제어기능이 요구된다. OBCP(On-Board Control Procedures)는 별도로 개발된 언어로 작성한 작은 용량의 스크립트 프로그램을 통해 위성을 제어하는 기능을 제공한다. 이러한 방법을 통해 지상관제 시에 위성의 임무수행동안 수행되어야 하는 다양하고 복잡한 운영 시퀀스를 용이하게 준비하고 업로드할 수 있다. OBCP는 위성비행소프트웨어와는 분리된 별도의 서브시스템으로 수행되기 때문에 새로운 위성운영 프로시져의 생성을 위해 위성비행소프트웨어의 수정, 재검증, 코드업로드 등의 절차가 요구되지 않으며 지상에서 개발 및 검증시험을 완벽하게 수행할 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 기존의 저궤도 관측위성에서 사용되었던 위성의 자율적 제어 시퀀스 기능과 OBCP의 기능을 비교하여 설명하고, 실제 Herschel and Plank 위성에 활용된 예를 통해 OBCP의 개념 및 설계 방안에 대하여 소개한다.

Standardization of Enhanced Flight Termination System in the U.S. (미국의 차세대 비행종단시스템 표준화 동향)

  • Bae, Young-Jo;Oh, Chang-Yul;Lee, Hyo-Keun
    • Current Industrial and Technological Trends in Aerospace
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.86-95
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    • 2010
  • Flight termination system(FTS) is used to terminate safely the launch vehicle's flight when it faces an emergency situation by transmitting termination command from ground FTS. RCC standard IRIG tone method has been used widely for FTS commands method in foreign ranges and Naro Space Center, but this method has a weakness for security of command signal. Therefore RCC had studied more secured EFTS standard and chose CPFSK digital modulation method. This paper describes basic concept and types of FTS and FTS types which foreign ranges had applied and describes standardization of EFTS in the U.S. based on RCC EFTS study reports.

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우주비행체 음향 환경 시험을 위한 고음압 잔향실 개발

  • Kim, Young-Key;Kim, Hong-Bae;Moon, Sang-Mu;Woo, Sung-Hyun;Lee, Dong-Woo
    • Aerospace Engineering and Technology
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.66-75
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    • 2003
  • A high intensity acoustic test facility has been constructed at Korea Aerospace Research Institute (KARI). Spacecrafts are tested in the facility to check the reliability on acoustic environment of launch vehicles. The reverberant chamber of the facility has a volume of 1,228 cubic meters and provides an acoustic environment of 152 dB over the frequency range of 25 Hz to 10,000 Hz. This paper describes how the basic parameters of the facility including a chamber and power generation system are designed. Moreover, design parameters including acoustic spectrum, acoustic modulator characteristics, reverberation time and isolation characteristics are experimentally verified during acceptance tests.

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액체추진기관 Rocket의 발사를 위한 지상공급시스템 개발

  • 이정호;길경섭;김용욱;조상연;오승협
    • Bulletin of the Korean Space Science Society
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.90-90
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    • 2003
  • 한국항공우주연구원은 액체추진기관 시스템을 이용한 3단형과학로켓(이하 KSR-III)을 국내 최초로 개발하여 비행시험을 수행하였다. 액체추진기관 로켓의 비행시험을 위해서는 이전의 고체 추진기관을 이용한 과학로켓 1, 2와는 달리 비행시험 조건에 부합하게 액체추진제 및 가압제 등을 공급하는 지상설비가 필요하다. 이에 한국항공우주연구원은 독자적으로 비행시험에 필요한 제반 설비를 갖춘 발사장을 구축하였다. KSR-III는 압축 헬륨가스(GHe)를 이용하여 연료(Jet A-1)와 산화제(LOx)를 가압하여 추력을 얻는 액체추진기관 시스템이다. 따라서 발사장에서의 지상공급설비는 유공압 설비와 발사시나리오에 따라 해당 부품을 제어하고 자료를 저장하는 제어/계측 설비 및 기타설비들로 구성되어 있다. 지상공급설비 중 유공압 설비는 LOx의 저장 및 기체 내 산화제 탱크의 충전을 위한 산화제 공급설비, Jet A-1의 저장 및 기체 내 연료 탱크의 충전을 위한 연료 공급 설비, 지상설비용 밸브구동 및 기체 내부 퍼지 등에 필요한 질소($N_2$)를 저장/공급하는 설비, 기체내부 밸브 구동 및 가압제로 사용되는 기체헬륨(He)을 저장/공급하는 설비들로 구성되어 있다. 이러한 구축된 공급설비는 기능시험, 연계시험 등의 각종 입증시험을 통해 그 성능을 검증한 후 단인증모델(SQTM)을 이용하여 발사 시나리오에 따른 추진제 공급능력을 입증한 후 KSR-III의 비행시험을 성공적으로 수행하였다. 수행된 연구결과는 향후 건설되어질 우주센터내의 발사장 기반설비 설계의 기초 자료로 활용할 수 있을 것이다.

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A Study on the Efficient Compliance Method for Airworthiness Certification in the field of Flying Qualities of Military Aircraft (군용항공기 비행성 분야의 효율적인 감항인증 입증방법에 대한 고찰)

  • Kang, Myungsoo;Kim, Chong-sup;Koh, GiOk;Lim, Sang-soo;Kim, Byoung soo
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.95-108
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    • 2022
  • Airworthiness certification is critical, in ensuring the flight safety of military aircraft for development tests and production operations. The MIL-HDBK-516C, latest airworthiness certification document, handles the field of flying qualities in Chapter 6 (flight technology), and refers to specific chapters of MIL-STD-1797B, which is the specification document for developing military aircraft. Since the MIL-STD-1797B released in 2006 by the U.S. Department of Defense is not disclosed to other countries, the Chapter 6 (flight technology) of MIL-HDBK-516B Expanded, the former certification standards pursuant to flying qualities, has to be applied to military aircraft being developed in the Republic of Korea. However the requirements of Chapter 6 of MIL-HDBK-516B Expanded comprise unclear sentences, because of contents from various development specifications. Also, clarification is needed in that the same requirements have to be verified in different criteria. In this paper, the results of this study present an effective verification method, for acquiring the airworthiness certification in field of flying qualities based on MIL-HDBK-516B Expanded.

The Operation of Flight Safety Center for KSLV-I Third Flight Test (KSLV-I 3차 비행시험에서의 비행안전통제실 운영)

  • Choi, Kyu-Sung;Sim, Hyung-Seok;Ko, Jeong-Hwan;Rho, Woong-Rae
    • Aerospace Engineering and Technology
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.182-188
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    • 2013
  • This paper described flight safety center, flight safety information system(FSIS) and flight safety officer's mission and training in sequence and presented analysis's results and data processed in real-time during KSLV-I 3rd flight test. During flight safety center's operation for the 3rd flight test, monitoring of KSLV-I flight status was normally performed and the algorithms for flight safety calculations including the one for instantaneous impact point computations are also executed normally.

Development of Sub-Orbital Space Tourism Vehicle (지구 저궤도 Space Tourism용 비행체 개발 현황)

  • Kim Kyoung-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.272-277
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    • 2005
  • 전 세계적으로 우주로의 여행 (우주여행, Space Tourism)에 대한 많은 관심이 일어나고 있다. 특히 2004년 10월 4일 Scaled Composites사(社)의 SpaceShipOne이 2주 연속하여 지상 100km 정도의 지구 저궤도 (Sub-Orbital) 비행에 성공함으로써 이러한 관심은 폭발적으로 증가하고 있다. 이것은 우주여행이라는 것이 민간에 의한 우주 개발의 노력으로 시도된다는 측면에서 기존의 패러다임, 즉, 우주 개발은 국가 주도 하에서만 가능하다는 기존의 패러다임을 부정하는 상당히 획기적인 사건이기 때문이었다. 따라서 민간주도의 우주여행 사업에 대해 미국을 중심으로 한 민간업체의 개발 동향과 함께 지구 저궤도 우주비행체에 대한 (응용) 시장의 (창출) 가능성, 법적인 측면, 사업적 관점, 그리고 기술적 관점에서 바라보고자 한다.

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Legal implications of missile test moratorium by the North Korea (북한의 미사일발사 실험 유예조치의 법적 의의)

  • Shin, Hong-Kyun
    • The Korean Journal of Air & Space Law and Policy
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.105-123
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    • 2007
  • The launching of the Taepo-dong 1 on 31 August 1998 by the North Korea was the first case where the diplomatic protests was made against the flight, the purpose of which, the launching State claimed, consisted in space exploration and use. It is the principle regarding the freedom of space exploration and use, as included in the international treaty, that is relevant in applying the various rules and in defining the legal status of the flight. Its legal status, however, was not actually taken into account, as political negotiations leading to the test moratorium has been successful until present day in freezing the political crisis. This implies that the rules of the law lack the validity and logic sufficient in dictating the conduct of the States. This case shows that, in effect, it is not the rule but the politics that is to govern the status of the flight.

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Legal implications of missile test moratorium by the North Korea (북한의 미사일발사 실험 유예조치의 법적 의의)

  • Shin, Hong-Kyun
    • The Korean Journal of Air & Space Law and Policy
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    • no.spc
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    • pp.87-104
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    • 2007
  • The launching of the Taepo-dong 1 on 31 August 1998 by the North Korea was the first case where the diplomatic protests was made against the flight, the purpose of which, the launching State claimed, consisted in space exploration and use. It is the principle regarding the freedom of space exploration and use, as included in the international treaty, that is relevant in applying the various rules and in defining the legal status of the flight. Its legal status, however, was not actually taken into account, as political negotiations leading to the test moratorium has been successful until present day in freezing the political crisis. This implies that the rules of the law lack the validity and logic sufficient in dictating the conduct of the States. This case shows that, in effect, it is not the rule but the politics that is to govern the status of the flight.

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