• Title/Summary/Keyword: 우주방사선

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Study on the design of GEO Satellite System in Space Radiation Environment (우주방사능 환경에서 정지궤도 위성시스템 설계에 관한 고찰)

  • Hong, Sang-Pyo;Heo, Jong-Wan
    • Journal of the Korea Society for Simulation
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.123-128
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    • 2010
  • The space radiation/total ionizing Dose(TID) and its effects, and the GEO satellite system design considerations in space radiation environment are studied in this paper using Spenvis(Space Environment Information System). The GEO satellite system in space environment is simulated by NASA AP8/AE8, JPL91 and NRL CREME models, repectively for trapped particle, solar proton and cosmic-ray. The total ionizing Dose which is accumulated continuously to spacecraft electronics has been expressed as the function of aluminum thickness. These values can be used as the criteria for the selection of electronic parts and shielding thickness of the Digital Channel Amplifier(DCAMP) structure.

양성자 가속기를 이용한 우주용 전자 부품의 방사선 인증 시험

  • 선종호;김성준;민경욱;정성근;최원호
    • Bulletin of the Korean Space Science Society
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    • 2004.04a
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    • pp.47-47
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    • 2004
  • 사이클로트론 가속기를 이용한 양성자 우주환경의 모사시험이 수행되었다. 모사시험에 사용된 사이클로트론은 양성자를 약 106-108protons/$\textrm{cm}^2$/s의 선속에서 200MeV까지 가속할 수 있다. 가속된 양성자는 우주에서 사용될 전자 소자에 입사되었으며, 양성자 조사에 의한 소자의 누적 반응과 순간 반응이 모두 관찰되었다. 주된 순간 반응은 저장된 데이터의 변화였으나, 간헐적인 기능 정지 현상도 관찰되었다. 누적 반응은 소자 내에서 소모되는 전류의 증가로 나타났다. (중략)

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Radiation Qualification of MPC860 for Space Application with Proton Accelerators (양성자 가속기를 이용한 MPC860의 우주방사선 인증 시험)

  • Seon, Jong-Ho;Kim, Sung-Joon;Jeong, Seong-Keun;Min, Kyoung-Wook;Choe, Won-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.32 no.5
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    • pp.116-121
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    • 2004
  • Simulation of proton irradiation in space is undertaken with a cyclotron accelerator. The cyclotron is capable of accelerating protons up to 200MeV with nominal fluxes near $10^6-10^8\;protons/cm^2/s$. Accelerated protons are irradiated onto a MPC860 for space application. Both the transient and cumulative responses of the device are found due to the proton irradiation. The primary transient response of the device is modification of the stored data in the circuit, whereas intermittent functional interrupts are also found. The cumulative response of the device is the increase of current consumption by the device.

Development and Application of 3-Dimensional Shielding Analysis Program to Analyze Total Ionizing Dose Level depending on the Satellite Structure Model (위성구조모델에 따른 방사선 총 이온화 조사량 예측을 위한 3차원 차폐두께 분석 프로그램의 개발 및 응용)

  • Cho, Young-Jun;Lee, Chang-Ho;Lee, Choon-Woo;Hwang, Do-Soon
    • Aerospace Engineering and Technology
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.68-75
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    • 2008
  • Space radiation environments depend on satellite mission orbit, period, and date, and it can be predicted by simulation. Total Ionizing Dose(TID) can be predicted by Dose-depth Curve which only inform the dose level depending on the shielding thickness. So detail effective shielding analysis considering real structure is necessary to predict part level TID. For this purpose, program is developed to calculate shielding thickness distribution by structure modeling and ray trace from certain point in the structure. Finally TID at certain point in the 3-dimensional structure can be calculated by integration of shielding distribution result and dose-depth curve data. Using this program, TID is analyzed at part level certain point by modeling of equipment box structure in the satellite.

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Radiation Perception Analysis of Air Force Manpower Resources (공군 인력자원의 방사선 인식도 분석)

  • Jeong, Eun-Seok;Seoung, Youl-Hun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.463-470
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    • 2022
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the perception of Air Force human resources (Civilian defense manpower, Officer, Noncommissioned officer, Solder) for the radiation perception. The subjects were 259 men and women who visited at the Aerospace Medical Center. As for the method, a survey study was conducted using a questionnaire with a total of 14 questions about radiation perception (risk, benefit, management). For statistical analysis, an independent sample T-test and one-way analysis of variance (ANOVA) were used to compare the average of confirm a significant difference among groups. The correlations between variables were tested with Pearson and Spearman correlation coefficients. As a result, in the air force human resources, perception of radiation risk of females had a significantly higher awareness than male. Radiation benefits had a significantly higher awareness among married people, military officers, officers, and non-commissioned officers. Radiation control was significantly higher in men, married men, and those with more than 16 years of military experience.

Radiation Dose Measurement and Model Comparison at the Flight Level (비행고도 상에서의 우주방사선 관측 및 모델 비교)

  • Yi, Wonhyeong;Kim, Jiyoung;Jang, Kun-Il
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.91-97
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    • 2018
  • High-energy charged particles are comprised of galactic cosmic rays and solar energetic particles which are mainly originated from the supernova explosion, active galactic nuclei, and the Sun. These primary charged particles which have sufficient energy to penetrate the Earth's magnetic field collide with the Earth's upper atmosphere, that is $N_2$ and $O_2$, and create secondary particles and ionizing radiation. The ionizing radiation can be measured at commercial flight altitude. So it is recommended to manage radiation dose of aircrew as workers under radiation environment to protect their health and safety. However, it is hard to deploy radiation measurement instrument to commercial aircrafts and monitor radiation dose continuously. So the numerical model calculation is performed to assess radiation exposure at flight altitude. In this paper, we present comparison result between measurement data recorded on several flights and estimation data calculated using model and examine the characteristics of the radiation environment in the atmosphere.

A Study on the Reduction of Cosmic Radiation Exposure by Flight Crew (항공승무원의 우주방사선 피폭 저감에 관한 연구)

  • Ahn, Hee-Bok;Kim, Kyu-Wang;Choi, Youn-Chul
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the radiation dose data of the space crew of the flight crew and to present a plan for the health management of the flight crew on the basis of the analysis. The analysis show that the average exposure dose of the flight attendants continued to rise, and the exposure dose of the flight attendants was five(5) times higher than that of the radiation workers. As a way to reduce the effects of cosmic radiation, this paper suggests appropriate personnel allocation by model, balanced allocation of high and low latitude routes by crew according to the aircraft type, and a low altitude flight plan for high latitude flight. This study will help aviation crew members understand cosmic radiation and trust in the company's policies. In the future, it will be necessary to enhance the flight safety of the crew by deriving meaningful results by analyzing data related to cosmic radiation of various routes.