• Title/Summary/Keyword: 우세컬러

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Content-based Image Retrieval using Color Ratio and Moment of Object Region (객체영역의 컬러비와 모멘트를 이용한 내용기반 영상검색)

  • Kim, Eun-Kyong;Oh, Jun-Taek;Kim, Wook-Hyun
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartB
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    • v.9B no.4
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    • pp.501-508
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, we propose a content-based image retrieval using the color ratio and moment of object region. We acquire an optimal spatial information by the region splitting that utilizes horizontal-vertical projection and dominant color. It is based on hypothesis that an object locates in the center of image. We use color ratio and moment as feature informations. Those are extracted from the splitted regions and have the invariant property for various transformation, and besides, similarity measure utilizes a modified histogram intersection to acquire correlation information between bins in a color histogram. In experimental results, the proposed method shows more flexible and efficient performance than existing methods based on region splitting.

고압 산소챔버를 활용한 피부표피 반응 사례 연구

  • Min, Geun-Sik;Cheon, Jeong-Min;Park, No-Guk
    • 한국벤처창업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2017.04a
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    • pp.45-45
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    • 2017
  • 본 연구에서는 고압산소치료 후 포유동물의 피부에서 Melanin 세포의 생성이 줄어들었음을 이미 보고된 바 있고, 치료 후 전층 피부이식 생존율을 높였고, 또한 인체의 피부 진피층 확인은 더 많은 임상데이터가 필요하나 고압산소치료 후 표피면의 변화는 빠른 시간에 확인 할 수 있다고 판단됨으로 이에 피부진단기의 기준면과의 평행(parallel polarization) 이미지로 피부표피의 변화를 확인 하고자 했다. 본 연구의 고압산소챔버를 활용한 피부표피에 대한 분석 및 실험 결과, 주름살 및 상처(Wrinkle & Scar) 분석에서 피실험자 남자1 3%, 남자2 2%, 여자1 5.9%, 여자2 2.3%로 피실험자 모두 감소 현상을 보여 피부 탄력도가 좋아 지는 효과를 보였다. 피부미백(S-Gray) 분석에서는 피실험자의 피부 표피면의 멜라닌 및 에리즈마 색소의 피부 톤이 남자1 1.1%, 남자2 2.3%, 여자1 4% 로 피실험자 4명 중 3명은 상승 효과를 얻었으나, 피실험자 다른 1명인 여자2는 2.3% 하향의 결과가 나타났다. 홍도(Erythema) 분석, 피실험자 정상인 부위인 D.BLUE/BLUE 값이 남자1 5.6%, 남자2 4.9%, 여자1 17.3%, 여자2 15.3% 증가 현상을 보였으며 남자와 여자의 효과 차이가 10% 이상으로 나타낸 것으로 보아 남자 보다는 여자가 우세한 것으로 판단되었으며, 비정상인 에리즈마 색소(민감도)의 비정상인 부위인 YELLOW/RED 컬러 값에서 남자1 5.2%, 남자2 5%, 여자1 9.2%, 여자2 4.5% 감소 하였음을 보였다. 이에 피실험자 모두 에리즈마인 민감성 산소치료에 따른 피부에 미치는 영향이 효과가 있는 것으로 판명되었다.

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A Study of Post-processing Methods of Clustering Algorithm and Classification of the Segmented Regions (클러스터링 알고리즘의 후처리 방안과 분할된 영역들의 분류에 대한 연구)

  • Oh, Jun-Taek;Kim, Bo-Ram;Kim, Wook-Hyun
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartB
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    • v.16B no.1
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    • pp.7-16
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    • 2009
  • Some clustering algorithms have a problem that an image is over-segmented since both the spatial information between the segmented regions is not considered and the number of the clusters is defined in advance. Therefore, they are difficult to be applied to the applicable fields. This paper proposes the new post-processing methods, a reclassification of the inhomogeneous clusters and a region merging using Baysian algorithm, that improve the segmentation results of the clustering algorithms. The inhomogeneous cluster is firstly selected based on variance and between-class distance and it is then reclassified into the other clusters in the reclassification step. This reclassification is repeated until the optimal number determined by the minimum average within-class distance. And the similar regions are merged using Baysian algorithm based on Kullbeck-Leibler distance between the adjacent regions. So we can effectively solve the over-segmentation problem and the result can be applied to the applicable fields. Finally, we design a classification system for the segmented regions to validate the proposed method. The segmented regions are classified by SVM(Support Vector Machine) using the principal colors and the texture information of the segmented regions. In experiment, the proposed method showed the validity for various real-images and was effectively applied to the designed classification system.

A Study on the Color Environmental of Neighborhood Parks Considering the Visual Characteristics of Senior Citizens -Focused on the Busan City- (고령자의 시각특성을 고려한 근린공원 환경색채 연구 -부산광역시를 중심으로-)

  • Kim, Hyeyeong;Oh, Jiyoung;Park, Heykyung
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.163-169
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study is to find out whether the environment is based on the Color Universal Design (CUD, CUD Recommended Color Set Guidebook), which is located in the area with the highest proportion of elderly people in the city of Busan in Korea. Five nearby parks in the walking district of Busan were selected to measure the environmental color with a spectrophotometer(Minolta CM-2600d) and web color search. The range of the color survey was limited to the pavement; public facilities(sign, benches, restroom), and exercise&sports facilities. The results of the study are as follows. Overall, the Y color group was dominant, with similar color usage and intensity, and similar levels of saturation. This was analyzed based on the Color Universal Design theory, suggesting that the visual characteristics of the elderly were not taken into account, and the Neighborhood Park located in Busan was found to lack the environmental color of consideration for the visual characteristics. In addition, this study could act as a basic study that can be applied to social and environmental colors that reflect the color perception and cognitive characteristics of the elderly.