• 제목/요약/키워드: 용접입열

검색결과 57건 처리시간 0.034초

전자비임용접한 $175Kg/mm^2$급 박판 Maraging강의 이음강도에 미치는 용접입열 및 열처리의 영향 (The effect of welding heat input and heat-treatment on the strength of the electron beam welded $175Kg/mm^2$ maraging steel sheet)

  • 윤한상;정병호;배차헌
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • 제4권2호
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    • pp.21-29
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    • 1986
  • The influence of welding heat input variation(600-900J/cm) and heat-treatment condition after welding on tensile strength of butt welded joint in $175Kg/mm^2$ strength level Maraging steel(Co-free and Co-containing) sheets was investigated on the basis of hardness distribution, microstructure of weld metal and fracture surface. The obtained main results are as follows; 1. The strength of weldment (UTS, NTS), joint efficiency showed a little decreasing tendency with the increase in welding heat input, and the elongation showed a little increasing tendency with the increase in the width of weld metal. It was considered because of the plastic constraint of the high strength base metal. 2. The strength of weldment was better in the solution treatment and aging than the aging only after welding due to the disappearance of almost denverite in weld metal. 3. The hardness distribution in weldment after welding and heat-treatment was almost similar to both Co containing and Co free Maraging steel with change in welding heat input. 4. The fracture was occurred at weld metal, and the fracture surface showed a relatively shallow dimples in both Co containing and Co free Maraging steel.

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고주파 전기 저항 용접부의 용접 결함 발생 빈도에 미치는 용접 입열 속도의 영향 (Effect of Heat Input Rate on the Weld Defect Formation during High Frequency Electric Resistance Welding)

  • 조윤희;김충명;김용석
    • 대한용접접합학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한용접접합학회 2000년도 특별강연 및 추계학술발표대회 개요집
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    • pp.201-203
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    • 2000
  • In this study, effect of welding parameters on the defect density in the weldments produced by high frequency electric resistance welding process. The defect density measured by X-ray radiography showed a W-type curve as a function of heat input rate. The mechanisms of the such behavior were discussed based on the chemical compositions of the oxides formed at the weldments.

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저항 점 용접에서 날림발생 저감을 위한 DC 펄스전류 파형설계에 관한연구 (Design of DC current waveform for expulsion reduction in resistance spot welding)

  • 황인성;윤현준;김동철;강문진
    • 대한용접접합학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한용접접합학회 2010년도 춘계학술발표대회 초록집
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    • pp.39-39
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    • 2010
  • 최근 자동차 산업에서는 차체의 무게를 감소시켜 연비향상과 배기가스의 양을 줄이려는 목적으로 고강도 강재의 차체 적용이 증가하고 있다. 또한 다른 여러 산업에서도 두께 감소를 통한 경량화를 위해 고강도 강재가 사용되고 있다. 고강도 강재를 자동차 차체에 적용하면서 용접성에 대한 새로운 문제가 제기 되고 있으며 그 중 자동차 생산라인에서 차체의 조립공정의 대부분을 차지하는 저항 점 용접에 대한 연구가 중요한 이슈가 되고 있다. 이러한 고강도 강재의 저항 점 용접의 문제점으로는 잦은 날림발생을 들 수 있다. 이는 강도의 증가에 따른 비저항 증가와 필요 가압력의 증가로 인해 입열에 의한 가압부의 소성변형이 쉽게 발생하기 때문이다. 이를 방지하기 위해 현재 다단가압, 다단전류제어 등의 기법들이 시도되고 있다. 본 연구에서는 저항 점 용접의 펄스전류 파형설계를 통해 고강도강 용접의 날림발생을 저감하고자 하였다. 실험소재로는 Al-Si 도금의 1.5GPa 급 강재를 사용하였고 실험조건으로는 기존 로브곡선에서 날림이 발생하는 용접조건을 사용하였다. On/Off 방식의 펄스전류를 이용하여 On/Off 시간에 따른 용접성을 평가하여 이를 기존 용접성과 비교하였다. 또한 펄스전류 파형에 따른 입열과 냉각의 변화와 날림발생에 미치는 영향을 분석하였다.

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아크 스폿 용접의 입열효율 계산 방법에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Calculating Method of the Heat Input Efficiency in Arcspot Welding)

  • 장경복;조상명
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제27권7호
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    • pp.1065-1070
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    • 2003
  • In arc spot welding process, the arc is not moving and heat input is concentrated in one spot so that the heat input efficiency of arc is higher than that of GMAW. In other words, the heat input efficiency of arc change during weld time because arc start is done in spot and weld metal is filled. Therefore, the heat input model of arc spot welding should be different from that of general GMAW. In present study, the calculating model of heat input efficiency in arc spot welding was suggested by temperature monitoring near spot in arc spot welding of copper plate. The result showed that the heat input efficiency of arc was changed three times during weld time. The accuracy of calculating method of heat input efficiency was verified by heat transfer analysis of arc spot welding process using finite element method.

가스 메탈 아크 용접에서 토치 위빙 중 표면 입열 분포 해석에 관한 연구 (A Study of Heat Input Distribution on the Surface during Torch Weaving in Gas Metal Arc Welding)

  • 김용재;이세현
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.316-319
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    • 2001
  • In weaving welding where a V groove exists, the heat input distribution is an important factor that determines the defectiveness of the bead shape, undercut and over-lap. In this study, the amount of heat input, which is determined by the welding current, voltage, speed and weaving conditions is calculated through numerical methods. Furthermore, the heat input distribution as a two- dimensional heat source was observed when applied to each groove. Therefore, a heat input control algorithm is suggested to prevent the defects generated from undercut or over-lap, which was verified through an analysis of the heat input distribution.

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가스 메탈 아크 용접에서 토치 위빙 중 아크 모델링 및 표면 입열 분포 해석에 관한 연구 (A Study of Arc Modeling and Heat Input Distribution on the Surface during Torch Weaving in Gas Metal Arc Welding)

  • 김용재;이세헌
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.162-170
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    • 2001
  • In torch weaving in arc welding on V groove, the heat input distribution on groove surface is a main factor determining the bead shape and the weld quality with and without the weld defects such as undercut, overlap, etc. In this study, we calculate the heat input varying with the welding current, arc voltage, welding speed and the touch weaving condition using numerical method. And we investigate the heat input distribution on groove surface while applying the various grooves having 2 dimensional heat sources.

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