• Title/Summary/Keyword: 요추 5번 추간판 각

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The effects of motorized flexion-distraction treatment on the lumbosacral region angle in patients with chronic low back pain (자동 굴곡-신연기법이 만성요통 환자의 요천추부 각도에 미치는 효과)

  • Ma, Sang-Yeol;Gong, Won-Tae;Cho, Gyo-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.339-348
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    • 2009
  • This study is to examine effects of motorized flexion-distraction treatment on the pain, lumbosacral angle, lumbar lordosis angle, and lumbar 5 (L5) intervertebral disc angle in patients with chronic low back pain. We selected 30 cases of chronic low back pain, which were evenly divided into two groups: experimental group and control group. We applied the same hot pack, interferential current therapy, and ultrasound therapy to both groups. The experimental group had additional treatment of motrized flexion-distraction therapy and control group had additional of stretching exercise. For each subject, the pain, lumbosacral angle, lumbar lordosis angle, and lumbar 5 (L5) intervertebral disc angle were measured before and after treatment, While experimental groups showed significant improvements after treatment, more significant effects were found in the experimental group.

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Application of Incidence Angle on Lumbar Spine Anteroposterior General Radiography Image according to Measured Intervertebral Disc Angle (방사선 일반 정면검사에서 허리뼈 추간판 계측 값에 따른 입사각 적용)

  • Moon, Seul-Ji-A;Kim, Gyeong-Rip;Cho, Hee-Jung;Sung, Soon-Ki;Kwak, Jong-Hyeok
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.471-480
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    • 2019
  • L-spine 3~4, L-spine 4~5, and L-spine 5~Sacrum 1 intervertebral disc(IVD) angle according to gender, age, body mass index(BMI), lumbar lordosis angle(LLA) were compared and analyzed. The anteriorposterior incidence angle of L-spine 3 ~ 4, L-spine 4 ~ 5 and L-spine 5~Sacrum 1 in body mass index were 5.66, 13.23 and 29.13 degrees in the head direction and L-spine 3 4, L-spine 4 ~ 5, L-spine 5~Sacrum 1 had 6.32 degrees, 16.09 degrees and 35.36 degrees in the head direction. The distortion area ratio comparison was performed with the phantom image using the proposed incidence angle. There was a significant difference in L-spine 4~5 and L-spine 5~Sacrum 1 IVD angle relative to body mass index and LLA(p<0.05), IVD angle and LLA were positively correlated(p<0.05).As a result of evaluating the usefulness of the image by applying the incidence angles of the disc angles according to the phantom angle of deviation to the head direction as 11 degrees for L4 and 26 degrees for L5, the distortion ratio area decreased from 14.90% to 12.11% in L4, And from 15.25% to 13.72% in L5. In anteriorposterior image of the Lumbar spine applying the incidence angle according to the measured disc angle, it is possible to reduce the distortion to purpose L4, L5. And improved the quality and diagnostic information of the target site.