• Journal of Sasang Constitutional Medicine
• /
• v.10 no.2
• /
• pp.271-281
• /
• 1998

1. Objective : This research is a study about constitutional diagnosis through the external appearances, especialy it is for finding shape differences of the upper-face pictures of moire, according to the Sasang constitution 2. Method : We have collected 98 cases of femail patients of the Sasang Constitutional Department, including employees of the Kyung-Hee Medical Center and took pictures of moire of upper face and measured 50 points. We analyzed shape differences of the upper face according to the Sasang constitution. 3. Results : Analysing the moire of upper face, the characteristics according to sasang constitution presented. 4. Conclusion : Soyangin had a projected part of left upper face compared with taeumin. With the image of moire, the characteristics of upper face according to sasang constitution was found.

• Journal of the military operations research society of Korea
• /
• v.24 no.1
• /
• pp.1-17
• /
• 1998

우리 군은 창군이래 최대 규모의‘국방개혁추진위원희’를 편성·운영 중에 있다. 차제에 이 글은 군 개혁의 참고모델로서‘이스라엘의 군대’를 제시하여 군 개혁과업을 추진하는데 다소라도 기여하고자 한다. 이스라엘은 지난 50년간‘자주국방’의 정신으로 군사력을 꾸준히 발전시켜서 오늘날 전세계에서 작지만 가장 당찬 정예화군·기술군·과학군을 창조했다. 한국도 지난 50년간‘자구국방’을 위해 부단히 노력한 끝에 이제 외형적으로는 세계 10위권의 큰 군대가 되었다. 그러나, 양국이 지난 50년간 노력하여 만들어 낸 현재의 최종 산출물, 즉 전력수준과 군사태세는 양국의 지닌 저마다의 불가피한 특수한 사정이 있었지만 결과만을 놓고 볼 때는 이스라엘 군이 우리 군보다 우월한 것으로 보여진다. 우리는 우리보다 훨씬 작은 이스라엘이 우리보다 비교 우위의 군사력과 군사태세를 보유하고 있는 이유를 찾아내야 한다. 왜냐하면 그 이유가 곧 우리 군을 개혁해 나가는 데 있어서 참고해야 될 주요 지표가 될 수 있기 때문이다. 이와 같은 관점에서 이 글은 이스라엘의 특수한 안보환경과 건국과정을 살펴본 다음, 이스라엘 군의 특징 및 우수성을 분석하고, 우리 군이 개혁과업을 추진해 나갈 경우 참고될 수 있는 몇 가지 시사점을 개념적 차원에서 제시하였다.

• Proceedings of the Acoustical Society of Korea Conference
• /
• autumn
• /
• pp.123-126
• /
• 2000

에밀레종은 771년도에 성덕대왕의 공적을 기리기 위해 34년간 주조(높이 $3.663{\cal}m$, 최대지름 $2.227{\cal}m$, 무게 $18,900{\cal}kg$)하여 만든 세계적인 문화유산이다. 외형도 미려하지만 종소리는 천, 지, 인을 뒤흔드는 신비감을 갖추고 있다. 에밀레 종소리는 끊어질 듯 이어지는 소리, 애끓는 소리, 심금을 울리는 소리 등의 특징을 갖는데 끊어질듯 이어지는 소리는 맥놀이 현상으로 나타난다. 지금까지 맥놀이 현상의 규명에 대한 많은 연구가 있었다. 하지만, 에밀레종이 갖는 세 가지의 소리 특징에 대해서는 연구되어지고 있지 않다. 따라서, 본 논문에서는 국내의 사찰에 있는 다른 종들의 비교 분석을 통해 다른 종에서는 세 가지소리 특징 중 어떤 소리가 발생되고 있는지를 밝히고자 한다. 결론적으로 우리는 1228년 전에 완성한 우리민족의 지혜와 숨결이 스며있는 에밀레 종소리의 세 가지를 규명하고 재현함으로서 문화민족의 자부심으로 새로운 세대를 개척해 나아갈 수 있는 원동력을 얻고자 한다.

• Korean Journal of Heritage: History & Science
• /
• v.56 no.4
• /
• pp.24-37
• /
• 2023

This study analyzes the materials and external characteristics of the Angbu-ilgu, a kind of scaphe sundial, which was newly designated as a Korean Treasure in 2022. The Angbu-ilgu Treasure is owned by three institutions - the National Palace Museum Of Korea, Gyeongju National Museum, and Sungshin Women's University Museum - and is similar as a twin in its material, size, outward appearance, as well as production techniques that include casting, silver inlays, and metal joints. The Three-Treasure Angbu-ilgu is made of brass in the ratio of 90.6: 6.0: 1.8 with Cu: Zn: Pb. This composition clearly differs from Treasure No. 845, an Angbuilgu which has a composition ratio of 82.2: 3.7: 11.8 with Cu: Zn: Pb. In this new Angbu-ilgu Treasure, the hemisphere's stand has four vertical pillars sculpted in a dragon pattern and bilateral wings carved in a cloud pattern on the pillars, which are joined to the hemisphere's horizontal ring with rivets and silver solders, respectively. The dragon-in-clouds pillar (雲龍柱) shows the most outstanding formative beauty of the various Angbu-ilgu pillars produced in the late Joseon Dynasty. It can be seen that the altitude of the north pole engraved on the Angbu-ilgu was made after 1713. Production is, however, actually estimated to have occurred close to the 19th century, the era of the Jinju Kang family, who were professional Angbuilgu makers. Hopefully, this study will lead to a historical science and technology review with modern scientific instruments analyzing the materials and external characteristics of the three Angbu-ilgus designated as a Korean Treasure in 2022.

• FLOWER RESEARCH JOURNAL
• /
• v.19 no.4
• /
• pp.225-230
• /
• 2011

This research was performed for making data-base of cross-breeding between Cymbidium goeringii cultivars. Morphological characteristics were investigated and then genetic relationship was analyzed. Collected 20 Cymbidium goeringii cultivars were clustered into 2 groups. Seven cultivars were clustered into group I, and thirteen cultivars were clustered into group II. Group I doesn't have leaf pattern. Group have leaf pattern. The genetic relationship among collected 20 Cymbidium goeringii cultivars was anaylzed using RAPD with ten 10-mers random primer. Eighty-nine bands were generated by RAPD. Among the rest, three bands were monomorphic and eight-six bands were polymorphic. Overall similarity degree ranged from 0.521 to 0.862. The result of RAPD analysis was clustered into 2 groups, too. Sixteen cultivars were clustered into GroupX, and four cultivars were clustered into GroupY. Result of classification with morphological characteristics and RAPD showed different pattern, but 4 cultivars of GroupY by RAPD analysis were included in groupby morphological characteristics. Crossbreeding combination among low related coltivars in RAPD analysis may get more efficient result.

• Journal of the Korean earth science society
• /
• v.42 no.1
• /
• pp.88-101
• /
• 2021

The purpose of this study was to qualitatively examine the meaning of students' drawings in outdoor classes and modeling-based learning cycles. Ten students were observed in a gifted education center in Seoul. Under the theme of the Hantan River, three outdoor classes and three modeling activities were conducted. Data were collected to document all student activities during field trips and classroom modeling activities using simultaneous video and audio recording and observation notes made by the researcher and students. Please note it is unclear what this citation refers to. If it is the previous sentence it should be placed within that sentence's punctuation. Hatisaru (2020) Ddrawing typess were classified by modifying the representations in a learning context in geological field trips. We used deductive content analysis to describe the drawing characteristics, including students writing. The results suggest that students have symbolic images that consist of geologic concepts, visual images that describe topographical features, and affective images that express students' emotion domains. The characteristics were classified into explanation, generality, elaboration, evidence, coherence, and state-of-mind. The characteristics and drawing types are consecutive in the modeling-based learning cycle and reflect the students' positive attitude and cognitive scientific domain. Drawing is a useful tool for reflecting students' thoughts and opinions in both outdoor class and classroom modeling activities. This study provides implications for emphasizing the importance of drawing activities.

• Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
• /
• v.48 no.4
• /
• pp.153-179
• /
• 2017

The purpose of this article is to discuss about both historical progress and current situation of user instruction in Korean academic libraries. Emphasis was on identifying and analyzing the special features and limitations of user instruction from the viewpoints of library users as well as those of librarians. To the end, data were collected from three methods: the first tool was such major statistical sources as 'KERIS university library statistics system' and 'Research Reports' by the Korean Private University Library Association. The second was from the results of surveys and interviews with librarians from 20 university libraries. And the third was from the results of surveys with library users in two sample university libraries.

• Journal of Intelligence and Information Systems
• /
• v.29 no.1
• /
• pp.397-412
• /
• 2023

In order for social robots to take root in human life, it is important to consider the technical implementation of social robots and human psychology toward social robots. This study aimed to derive potential social robot clusters based on the emotions consumers feel about social robot appearance design, and to identify and compare important design characteristics and emotional differences of each cluster. In our study, we established a social robot emotion framework to measure and evaluate the emotions consumers feel about social robots, and evaluated the emotions of social robot designs based on the semantic differential method, an kansei engineering approach. We classified 30 social robots into 4 clusters by conducting a multidimensional scaling method and K-means cluster analysis based on the emotion evaluation results, confirmed the characteristics of design elements for each cluster, and conducted a comparative analysis on consumer emotions. We proposed a strategic direction for successful social robot design and development from a human-centered perspective based on the design characteristics and emotional differences derived for each cluster.

• Fire Science and Engineering
• /
• v.22 no.1
• /
• pp.24-28
• /
• 2008

This paper studied on the causal analysis of electrical fire by using fuse that it is used with safety device in electrical products. The experimental samples used are glass tube fuse(15 A, $5{\times}20mm$) and temperature fuse(10 A, $72^{\circ}C$). The experiment analyzed on the characteristics of damaged fuse by main causes(short circuit, overload, external flame) of electrical fire. The results showed, in case of glass tube fuse identified different characteristics in external form and element surface and element texture of damaged fuse by main causes of electrical fire. In case of temperature fuse identified different characteristics in external form and sliding contact surface and sliding contact texture of damaged fuse only by external flame.

• The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
• /
• v.14 no.9
• /
• pp.622-633
• /
• 2014

This study delineates the process of analyzing the illustrations in high school English I textbook. The goal of this study is to shed light on the issues related to producing better English textbooks. The methods include analysis of the illustrations in the textbook developed under the 2009 Revised National Curriculum and surveys of teachers and students' awareness about them. This study classified common features in the illustrations to devise four analysis criteria: cultural aspects, expression styles, expression techniques, and linguistic functions of the illustrations. The questionnaire was made for both teachers and students. The questions in the survey of teachers were about the relevance to the contents, the layout and formation, learners' interest, cognitive aspects, easiness of teaching and learning, and connectivity with language functions. In the survey of students, familiarity, interest level, learnability, favored expression technique and expression material were considered. The result of the surveys showed that the teachability and learnability are key factors in developing illustrations for English textbooks, and they should look familiar to the students.