• Title/Summary/Keyword: 외재적동기

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A Study on the Influence of Internal Motivation and External Motivation on Creative Behavior : The Mediating Role of Job Satisfaction (내·외재적 동기가 창의적 행동에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구 : 직무만족 매개효과를 중심으로)

  • Jang, Ha Soo
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.175-182
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the mediating effects of job satisfaction on the relationship between intrinsic and extrinsic motivation of individual and creative behavior and to investigate the relationship between job satisfaction and creative behaviors. For this purpose, a total of 300 questionnaires were distributed to public officials working in three local governments (GGun, KGun and HGun) in Jeollanam-do, and 213 surveys (71%) were used. The results of the study are as follows. First, It was shown that intrinsic and extrinsic motivation has a positive effect on creative behavior. The effect of extrinsic motivation on creative behavior is the same as the recent research flow. Second, intrinsic motivation positively affects job satisfaction, but extrinsic motivation has no statistically significant effect on job satisfaction about intrinsic and extrinsic motivation and job satisfaction. Third, in the relationship between job satisfaction and creative behavior, it was shown that job satisfaction has a positive effect on creative behavior. Fourth, as a result of verifying the mediating effect of job satisfaction on the relationship between intrinsic and extrinsic motivation and creative behavior, intrinsic motivation has a significant influence on creative behavior through the mediation of job satisfaction. On the other hand, there was no mediating effect of job satisfaction between extrinsic motivation and creative behavior.

Intrinsic and Extrinsic Motivations in UCC Usage and Creation - Focused on Korea and U.S.A. - (UCC 이용과 생산에서 내외재적 동기요인 - 한국과 미국을 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, Yoo-Jung;Kang, So-Ra
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.223-237
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    • 2009
  • We aimed at identifying the determinants of favorable UCC usage and creation by integrating emotional dimension, social influence and motivations. The finding show the significant effect of pleasure on intrinsic motivation in both Korea and U.S.A. Arousal has a positive effect on intrinsic motivation in the United States, but it has no relationship wit h intrinsic motivation in Korea. In case of social influence, subjective norm gives a significant impact on extrinsic motivation whereas proved insignificant in the United States. Image is shown to be significantly related with extrinsic motivation in both nations. Also, intrinsic motivation does not posit an effect on UCC usage and creation in Korea whereas it influences on UCC usage and is not related with UCC creation in the United States. In addition, it was observed that UCC usage has a positive and significant impact on UCC creation in both nations.

Investigation of the Relationships Among Extrinsic Motivation, Intrinsic Motivation, and Attitude toward Online Community (내재적 동기와 외재적 동기가 온라인 커뮤니티에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim Jong-Weon;Kim Eun-Jung
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.1-15
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    • 2005
  • This study investigates the relationships between extrinsic motivation (perceived usefulness), intrinsic motivation (perceived ease of use and perceived enjoyment), and attitude toward online community. With 252 valid responses, the research hypotheses are tested using by structured equation model. The results show that perceived ease of use affects perceived usefulness and perceived enjoyment, that perceived enjoyment has a positive impact on perceived usefulness and attitude toward online community, and that perceived usefulness positively influences attitude toward online community. The study can help IS managers and professionals plan their courses of action more effectively for users' continuous visits on online community.

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The Effects of Motivational Factors on the Intention to Contribute Knowledge to Online Communities (온라인 지식 커뮤니티에서의 지식기여 의도의 동기요인)

  • Kim, Jong-Ae
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.43 no.3
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    • pp.297-312
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    • 2009
  • This study examined the intrinsic and extrinsic motivational factors affecting the intention to contribute knowledge to online communities. It examined enjoyment, knowledge self-efficacy, and commitment as the intrinsic motivational factors, and anticipated reciprocity, image, and subjective norm as the extrinsic motivational factors. The results showed that intrinsic motivational factors, enjoyment and knowledge self-efficacy were found to have significant influences on attitudes towards knowledge contribution to online communities, but commitment was not. Of the extrinsic motivational factors, anticipated reciprocity was found to have a significant influence on attitudes toward knowledge contribution to online communities, but image and subjective norm were not.

Effect of Academic Motivation on the Learning Flow with Training for Caregivers (요양보호사 교육 참가자의 학습동기가 학습몰입에 미치는 영향)

  • Roh, Hyo-Lyun
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.428-437
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    • 2011
  • This study examines how caregivers' academic motivation to participate in training affects their learning flow with their training. This study surveyed 230 trainees at a caregiver training agency in City B. A survey was conducted, and questionnaire was conceived to obtain the measure of two latent variables: learning flow, motivation to learning. Descriptive statistics, factor analysis, correlation analysis and regression analysis were used. Intrinsic motivation and extrinsic motivation had positive effects on learning flow. However Intrinsic motivation had high level of correlation than extrinsic motivation on learning flow. Therefore, learning flow had not alone intrinsic motivation but also partial correlation with extrinsic motivation. The multidirectional study is require the caregivers' training for development, caregivers' training and Management.

The Moderating Effect of Activation Factors : An Empirical Study on the Motivation of Co-creation Participation (공동가치창출을 위한 활성화 정책이 참여 동기에 미치는 조절 효과 분석)

  • Kim, Na-Rang;Hong, Soon-Goo;Kim, Jong-Ki
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.227-236
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    • 2016
  • Co-creation is an important approach to innovation that uses internal and external sources for value creation. This study identified the effects of intrinsic motivation, extrinsic motivation, and the moderating effects of activation factors using multiple regression and moderated multiple regression. To this end, 181 usable questionnaires were collected and analyzed. The result of analysis showed that intrinsic motivation had the significant meaning and the moderating effects of activation factors on the relationship between extrinsic motivation and co-creation participation exist. Companies may use this result to activate the co-creation participation of the customer. The future study analyzed by survey responses in multiple layers will improve the generalization of the study.

The Effect of Academic Motivation on the Learning Flow with Training for Caregivers (요양보호사 교육 참가자의 학습동기가 학습몰입에 미치는 영향)

  • Roh, Hyo-Lyun
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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    • 2011.05b
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    • pp.1037-1040
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    • 2011
  • 본 연구는 B시의 요양보호사 교육원의 교육생 230명을 대상으로 학습동기가 학습몰입에 미치는 영향을 알아보고자 하였다. 내재적 학습동기와 외재적 학습동기가 학습몰입과 상관관계를 가지고 있었으며, 학습과제에 대한 몰입은 학습동기가 증가될수록 높아지는 성향을 나타내었다. 그러나 외제적 학습동기보다 내재적 학습동기가 학습몰입과 더 높은 상관관계를 가지고 있는 것으로 나타났다. 따라서, 학습몰입은 내재적 학습 동기 뿐 아니라 사회적 성공동기와 상대적 유능성 동기와 같은 외재적 동기와도 부분적인 상관관계를 나타내고 있었다. 요양보호사 인력양성의 발전을 요양보호사 교육에 대한 다각적인 측면의 연구가 필요한 것으로 보인다.

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Strategies Encouraging Learning Motivation for Underachievers in Computer Programming Learning (컴퓨터 프로그래밍 학습에서 학습 부진 학생들의 학습 동기 유발 정책)

  • Ahn, You Jung;Kim, Kyong-Ah
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2016.01a
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    • pp.329-330
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    • 2016
  • 본 연구에서는 컴퓨터 프로그래밍 학습을 하는 학습자들 중 특히 학습 부진을 겪고 있는 학생들의 학습 동기를 유발시킬 수 있는 교수법 정책에 대해 제안해보았다. 제안된 학습동기 유발 정책들을 수업에 참여하고 있는 학습 부진 학생들에게 적용한 뒤 학기말에 설문조사를 통하여 그 결과를 분석함으로써 어떤 방법이 내재적, 외재적 학습 동기 유발에 효과적이었는지를 평가하고 제시하였다.

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The Relationship between Transformational·Transactional Leadership and In-role Performance: Mediating Effect of Subordinator's Motivation (변혁적·거래적 리더십과 직무수행성과 간의 관계: 부하 동기부여의 매개효과)

  • Shin, Jang-Seon;Cha, Yunsuk
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.373-379
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    • 2014
  • This study was conducted empirically to explore the relationship between transformational and transactional leadership and in-role performance focusing on the mediating effect of motivation, intrinsic and extrinsic motivation. To accomplish this, we have thoroughly reviewed the studies and theories related to transformational-transactional leadership and in-role performance. Based on the literature review, I proposed research model and hypothesis and statistically tested. The data for this study was collected via survey. The basic informations involved 159 employees who work for companies in Busan and sourthern Kyunsan province. The results were follows. Transformational and transactional leadership have meaningful influence on in-role performance. The mediating effect of intrinsic and extrinsic motivation between transformational leadership and in-role performance was supported. These results imply that leaders should support the vision of employees as a symbol of success and it could foster the performance.

직장인의 자본유형이 창업의도에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구: 창업 내재적·외재적동기를 조절효과로

  • 조진아;하규수
    • 한국벤처창업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2023.04a
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    • pp.63-66
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    • 2023
  • 최근 경기침체와 고용 없는 성장, 그리고 실업률을 극복하기 위해 다각적인 해법을 찾고 있으며, 이를 개선하기 위한 방법으로 창업을 통한 일자리 창출을 중요히 여기는 정부는 창업을 적극적으로 권장, 지원하고 있다. 창업관련 기존의 연구는 주로 청년과 대학생, 시니어 창업과 관련한 창업의도에 미치는 선행변수에 대한 연구들과 독립창업, 가맹점 창업, 소상공인 창업 등 창업형태에서 창업에 대한 영향관게 연구들이 주류나 직장인들을 대상으로한 창업의도 연구는 찾아보기 힘들다. 본 연구의 목적은 창업의도를 향상하기 위한 주요한 방법으로 창업내·외적 동기의 중요성을 강조하고 심리적 자본, 사회적 자본, 인적자본, 경제적 자본이 창업의도 사이에서 매개적인 역할을 하고 있는지 탐색적으로 분석하는데 있다. 직장인의 여러 자본요인 중 주요 자본 요인을 도출하여 정부창업지원제도 개선 방안 마련과 창업환경 조성을 통해 창업 성공률을 제고하고자 한다.

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