• Title/Summary/Keyword: 외국인기업

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The Effect of Ownership Structure on Corporate Performance -Centering around comparison between construction firms and manufacturing companies- (소유구조가 기업성과에 미치는 영향 -건설업과 제조업 비교를 중심으로-)

  • Kim, Dae-Lyong;Lim, Kee-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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    • 2011.05b
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    • pp.579-582
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    • 2011
  • 기업의 소유구조와 기업가치에 미치는 영향에 관하여는 기존의 많은 선행 연구에서 분석되고 논의되어 왔으나, 일반 제조업과는 상이한 업종상 회계상 특성을 가진 건설기업의 경영성과를 소유구조에 따라 구분하고, 그 성과를 일반 제조기업과 비교한 연구는 미진하였다. 이에 본 연구에서는 한국기업의 주요 지분율의 증감과 경영성과와의 동질성여부, 소유구조에 따른 제조기업과 건설기업과의 성과 차이, 건설기업중 소유경영자와 전문경영자간 성과 관계에 대하여 검증하고자 하였다. 본 연구의 연구결과를 요약하면 다음과 같다. 첫째, 외국인 지분율의 증가는 기업의 미래 성장성(MTB)에 긍정적 영향을 미치는 반면 내부 및 외국인의 지분율의 증가는 기업의 효율적 운영과 동질적 상호 작용을 하는 것으로 나타났다. 또한 건설 및 제조기업에 있어서 주요 지분율의 증감은(내부 지분율, 외국인 지분율, 기관투자자 지분율) 기업 경영성과 측정 지표인 MTB, ROA에 대하여 업종간 차이를 보여주지 못하는 것으로 나타났다. 마지막으로 건설기업에 있어서, 기업의 미래 성장 가능성은 전문경영자가 경영하였을 경우가 소유경영자가 경영하였을 때보다 높은 반면 얼마나 기업을 효율적으로 운영하였는가를 측정하는 ROA지표는 상이한 결과를 산출하지 못하였다.

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A Convergent Study of Motivations, Success Factors and Issues of Foreign Entrepreneurs in South Korea (대한민국 내 외국인 기업가의 창업 동기부여 및 성공요인에 관한 융복합연구)

  • Walcutt, Brandon
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.13 no.7
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    • pp.125-136
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    • 2015
  • Due to globalization, more foreign-owned small businesses have been joining the South Korean economy. In order to better support the growth, this study's purpose is to identify foreign entrepreneur demographics and company information as well as entrepreneurial motivations and perceived success factors. To fulfill these goals, a survey of 98 immigrant entrepreneurs from 31 countries doing business within the local Korean market was conducted. The results show that most foreign-owned small businesses are service-oriented and primarily started for intrinsic reasons. It was also identified that the perceived business success determinants that the government can most directly affect are skills-based, rather than infrastructure or financially oriented. Furthermore, top issues include unreliable employees, language barrier and too much competition. The findings of this study are particularly relevant to both academics and policy makers alike because almost no prior foreign entrepreneur-focused research has been conducted in Korea.

The Strategic Inward Foreign Direct Investment and Business Performance in Incheon Free Economic Zone (인천 경제자유구역내 다국적기업의 전략적 외국인직접투자 마케팅과 성과에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Nancy;Yo, Kyongchol
    • International Area Studies Review
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.327-349
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    • 2012
  • This paper examined the strategic inward foreign direct investment and business performance in free economic zone. attractive of segment and country's competitive advantage were as proxy for the matrix of appropriateness. The marketing differentiation, inducement promotion, incentive, and business support were as proxy for the business performance. Based on the analysis of one hundred twenty cases, the following results were found. First, based on the attractive of segment and country's competitive advantage, the types of four segments was drawn. Second, the segment 4 have a significantly difference on their business performance. Third, strategic foreign direct investment have a significantly high difference on their marketing differentiation but a significantly low difference on their business support. Finally, the business performance, in order of performance, have a significantly difference on their marketing differentiation, inducement promotion, incentive, and business support. Limitation and suggestions for further are also highlighted.

The effects of corporate governance on the borrowing costs (기업 지배구조가 차입비용에 미치는 영향)

  • Gong, Jaisik
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.16 no.9
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    • pp.5829-5835
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    • 2015
  • This paper investigates the impact of corporate governance structure on the firm's debt costs under different governance environments. We find that after the 2008 banking crisis, family firms with controlling shareholders benefit from lower debt cost through the strong control rights of dominating large shareholders, compared with the firms with diversified minority-shareholders. Foreign investors are related statistically to the higher cost of debt. Before the 2008 banking crisis, cash flows and growth potentials are positively associated with the firm's cost of debt.

엑셀메크로를 이용한 투자의사견정지원시스템 구축을 위한 모델링

  • 류영태;우욱태
    • Proceedings of the CALSEC Conference
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    • 1999.11a
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    • pp.550-562
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    • 1999
  • 1990년 후반기에 금융시장의 두드러진 특징중의 하나의 금융의 증권화 현상일 것이다 다른 금융시장에 비해 급속한 성장을 하고 있는 곳이 주식시장이다(민상기, 1998). 이런 주식시장에서 각각의 투자자는 투자기업의 선정을 위해 기업분석과 구가의 예측을 위해 각종 변수에 대한 정보를 수집하여 이를 분석하게 된다 주식시장에 참여하는 투자자는 크게 나누어 보아 전문가로 편성된 기관투자자와 외국인 투자자 그리고 개인 투자자로 나누어 볼 수 있을 것이다 이건 투자자중에서 개인 투자자들은 기관투자자나 외국인 투자 전문회사와 비교해서 열악한 정보수집력과 분석력을 가지고 있다. 그 결과 투자수익률에서도 기환 투자자와 외국인 투자자에 비해 저조하게 나타난다. (중략)

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A Study on the Location Factors of Foreign Direct Investment Firms in Korea (국내 외국인직접투자기업의 입지결정요인에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Ho-Yeong;Park, Won-Seok
    • Journal of the Korean association of regional geographers
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.58-74
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    • 2011
  • This study analyzed and compared the importance and priority of location decision factors in Foreign Direct Investment Firms managing the manufacturing business in the nation's southeastern economic zone, and in expert group by using AHP analytical technique based on examining the location theory and the prior research of real estate for industry. Also, it analyzed difference in importance and priority for location factors by corporate scale, by business category, and by location type targeting only foreign direct investment firms, and offered references necessary for location decision-making. In addition, to elicit useful information for policy related to location decision factors for foreign direct investment firms, the implications were elicited by analyzing the results recognized between foreign direct investment firms and expert group on information elements regarding investment satisfaction, business bottlenecks, and location decision process. The considerable gap was indicated in importance and priority of location decision factors considered between the nation's foreign direct investment firms and real-estate expert group for industry. As a result of analyzing by reflecting the corporate characteristic variable in location assessment model unlike before, the importance of the competitive advantage factor and the business strategic factor was indicated to be very high.

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포커스-e기업 - (주)피닉스텍, 광주 평동산단서 공장 준공식 개최

  • 한국광학기기협회
    • The Optical Journal
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    • s.142
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    • pp.40-41
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    • 2012
  • 세계적인 적외선 광학소재 기업인 미국 RMI의 한국 신규법인 (주)피닉스텍이 지난 10월 25일 오후 2시 광주 평동산단에서 공장 준공식을 개최했다. 광주시와 미국 RMI는 지난 2011년 3월 28일 외국인 투자협약을 체결했으며 광주 평동산단 외국인투자지역에 공장을 설립하고 시험생산에 성공했다.

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Foreign Stock Investment and Firms's Dividend Policy in Korea (외국인 투자자가 국내 유가증권시장 상장기업의 배당 행태에 미치는 영향에 대한 연구 : 다양한 계량경제모형의 적용)

  • Kim, Young-Hwan;Jung, Sung-Chang;Chun, Sun-Eae
    • The Korean Journal of Financial Management
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.1-29
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    • 2009
  • As foreign investors' share holdings in Korean firms have dramatically increased since 1998 following the financial deregulation on the limit of foreign stock investment, the concern over the negative impacts the foreign investors would bring on the firms' financial policy has been growing too. Foreign investors were perceived to require the firms of excessive payments of cash dividends sometimes with threat of hostile takeover trials detering the firm from investing its cash flow in the physical facilities and RandD eroding their potential growth capabilities. We examine the impact of foreign investment on the firms' dividend policy using 234 listed firms' panel data over the sample periods of 1998 to 2005 employing various panel regression methodology. Foreign shareholders are found not to be related or even negatively related to the payout ratio(dividend/net income), but positively and statistically significantly related to the ratio of cash dividends to book of asset, negatively to the dividend yields. Considering the payout ratio is the most appropriate measure for the dividend payment, we can not support the arguments that the foreign investors' holdings have induced the excessive dividend level in Korean firms.

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Inward Foreign Direct Investment and Working Conditions in Cambodia (캄보디아 외국인직접투자와 노동환경)

  • Lee, Sung-Cheol
    • Journal of the Economic Geographical Society of Korea
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.832-847
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    • 2014
  • The main aim of this paper is to contribute to building some strategic foundations for future Korean foreign investors in Cambodia by investigating trends and institutional changes in inward foreign direct investment and working conditions in Cambodia. Rapid increase in labor costs, and investment incentives centering on high-tech industries in China and Vietnam has led to the relocation of labor-intensive industries into low wage countries since the early 2000. As a result, Cambodia has emerged as a new alternative investment region in which enable to off-set existing locational and institutional advantages, so that it has implicated in changes in Asian economic geographies. In addition, the Cambodian government has operated two labor relations projects - Better Factory Cambodia and Labor Dispute Resolution Project - with ILO to improve the working conditions of foreign investment firms. These projects could provide an insight into constructing strategies for foreign investment, and also imply institutional embeddedness in Cambodia.

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외국인의 국내정보통신산업 투자현황

  • Han, Tae-In
    • 정보화사회
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    • s.121
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    • pp.67-74
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    • 1998
  • 이 조사는 1960년 이래 외국인의 투자가 있는 우리나라 정보통신사업체에 대한 다각적인 분석을 통해 외국인투자의 현황을 파악해 보고 향후 전망을 함으로써 국내 기업의 대외경쟁력 확보와 해외진출에 기여할 수 있는 기회와 정부나 정책연구기관의 향후 정책수립에 필요한 기초자료를 제공하기 위해 실시하였다.

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