• 중국학논총
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• no.61
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• pp.155-179
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• 2019

淸初, 王士禎與長兄王士祿同上公車, 與海內文人論文定交, 一時馳聲藝苑, 傳譽京師, 人稱'二王'. 王士禎之所以成爲淸初詩壇領袖, 在文藝方面受到王氏前輩與兄弟的薰陶和影響. 家學的淵源是王士禎吸之不盡的營養寶庫. 王士禎對其兄弟們互相切磋. 勸學共勉, 尤其是長兄王士祿, 是王士禎詩的啟蒙人之一, 實際上是爲兄兼師, 對王士禎的詩歌創作與理論兩方面的影響無與論比的. 王士祿仕宦不達, 物役艱難, 尤經歷兩次被入獄的痛苦, 終生靠佛教, 又在香奩體詩見長, 故王士禎受到長兄王士祿的愛好. 王士祿的佛學修養對王士禎深有影響, 王士禎與不少禪僧交遊, 而且王士禎晩年自放逃禪, 深究佛理. 甚至, 王士禎所標榜的神韻說, 長期建樹在詩禪一致的角度, 其理論體系與參禪的原理與標準幾乎沒有差別, 所以嚴羽和王士禎共以禪喩詩, 從創作構思和作態度至於創作技巧, 皆與頓悟境地十分相似, 如王士禎《香祖筆記》卷八曰"捨筏登岸, 禪家以爲悟境, 詩家以爲化境, 詩禪一致, 等無差別. " 其次, 王士祿喜歡作香奩詩, 也有對王士禎的影響. 在中國古典詩歌的角度, 香奩詩不包含雅正文學的範圍, 反而有香奩詩爲淫靡之作的看法. 但是, 王士祿認爲香奩詩表現出人間純粹感情的抒情詩的特徵, 肯定香奩詩一定包含傳統抒情詩的領域, 具備登上中國詩歌之大雅之堂的資格. 王士禎同樣視香奩詩爲內質相同的文學, 甚至香奩詩也有諷諭功能, 能反映出當時現實與時代的眞相. 如此, 王士祿鼓吹香奩詩, 肯定重情思想, 這些顯然對王士禎産生了影響.

• (The)Study of the Eastern Classic
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• no.35
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• pp.101-133
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• 2009

Shi Zhen Wang has established his own comprehensive poetics; diachronically, he integrated the main theories on poetry from Wei and Jin to Ming and synchronically the major themes and concerns including 'pure and far-off', 'strong and firm', 'Adoration of Tang', 'Adoration of Song', 'gentle and mild', 'manly and broad minded', 'Nothern Song Ci' and 'Southern Song Ci', etc. The constant goal he sought in this integration process was to represent the intrinsic value of the literary on the basis of the absolute and objective standard without leaning toward a certain value. The standards and values, which are originated from the theory of Shenyun, are founded, more exactly, on 'to reach to it with no written word', 'the meaning outside of the meaning', 'intuitional feeling', 'the nature', 'elegance and righteousness', etc. Because of this, he was able to find good points from each work without prejudice and have full use of his critical talents with objective attitude.

• 중국학논총
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• no.70
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• pp.139-167
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• 2021

The aspect of consciousness of drifting people expressed in Wang Shizhen's works accurately reflects the trajectory of his life. Living in the environment of the people, he had to play a dual role in caring for and managing the people's society while serving as a manager of Qing dynasty in the home of the people during his youth. In the middle age, when Qing Dynasty was already stabilizing, the consciousness of drifting people gradually disappeared as the wounds and pains of the past were gradually diluted, showing a tendency to take care of life and return to their hometowns.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society of Soil and Groundwater Environment Conference
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• 2004.04a
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• pp.434-437
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• 2004

본 반층벽체 적용지역의 경우, 침출수의 영향으로 암모니아성 질소의 농도가 최대 29.12mg/L까지 검출되고 있으며 반응물질은 암모니아성 질소제거에 적합한 제올라이트를 선정하였다. 투수성 및 다짐강도를 고려하여 왕사와 50:50의 비율로 혼합, 적용하였으며 지하수 평균유속은 0.0864m/d이고 평균지하수위는 원지반 기준 - 4.0m의 분포를 나타내었다. 지질조사 결과, 적용구간의 지질구조는 매립층, 풍화토, 풍차암, 연암의 순서로 분포하고 있으며, 반응벽체의 설계깊이는 현장 시추조사 결과를 바탕으로 지하수의 Under-pass를 방지하기 위하여 연암층 50cm까지 관입시키도록 설계하였다. 최종적으로 선정된 반응벽체의 규모는 35m(길이) $\times$ 1.2m(두께) $\times$ 8.5 ～ 9.42m(구간별 깊이)로 설계에 반영되었다. 현재, 지하수감시정을 이용한 모니터링 결과, 상부지하수 감시정에서의 오염원은 우기의 영향으로 간헐적으로 발생하고 있으나 하부 지하수 감시정에서의 암모니아성 질소농도는 불검출 되거나 0.5 mg/L 이하로 유지되고 있다.