• Title/Summary/Keyword: 왕비늘사초절

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A taxanomic study on section Acutae of Carex L. in Korea (Cyperaceae) (한국산 사초속 왕비늘사초절의 분류학적 연구)

  • Oh, Yong Cha;Lee, Hyun Jin
    • Korean Journal of Plant Taxonomy
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    • v.31 no.3
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    • pp.183-222
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    • 2001
  • Morphological characters of section Acutae of the genus Carex (Cyperaceae) were reexamined. The epidermal patterns of perigynium, achene and leaf were investigated using by a scanning electron microscope (SEM) and a light microscope (LM). Morphological characters such as length and width of stem. leaf, bract, spike, scale, perigynium and achene, and shape of cross-sectioned stem, spike, scale, apex of scale, perigynium, beak of perigynium and achene, and epidermal pattern of perigynium, achene and leaf (shape of fundamental epidermal cell and cell wall, type of silica body, shape of beak epidermal cell and cell wall in perigynium, subsidiary cell shape. size and frequency of stomatal complex of leaf were useful for the identification of the observed 11 taxa. C. cinerascens, C. heterolepis and C. forficula have been confused due to similar morphological characters. C. cinerascens, C. heterolepis and C. forficula were distinct. however with respect to from width of leaf, shpae of scale, apex of scale, perigynium, beak of perigynium, and epidermal patterns of achene and leaf.

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A new record of Carex aequialta Kük. (Cyperaceae) in Korea (한국 미기록 식물: 물꼬리사초(사초과))

  • Ji, Seong-Jin;Yang, Jong-Cheol;Oh, Byoung-Un;Lee, You-Mi
    • Korean Journal of Plant Taxonomy
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    • v.44 no.2
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    • pp.88-90
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    • 2014
  • An unrecorded species, Carex aequialta K$\ddot{u}$k. (Cyperaceae), was found in Yecheon-gun, Gyeongsangbuk-do and Jeju-si, Jeju-do. This species is distinguished from related taxa, C. maximowiczii Miq., C. suifunensis Kom., C. phacota Spreng., C. dimorpholepis Steud., C. shimidzensis Franch. and C. tegulata H. Lev. & Vaniot, by having suberect lateral spikes, awnless pistillate scales, short rhizomes and corymblike inflorescences. This taxon was named 'Mul-kko-ri-sa-cho' in Korean based on its external appearances and habitat. We provide its description, illustrations, photographs and the key of related taxa in Korea.