• Title/Summary/Keyword: 완화의료

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Development of the Scope of Practice for Palliative Care Aides with Delphi Method (델파이 방법을 이용한 완화의료 도우미 직무범위 개발)

  • Kwon, So-Hi;Yang, Ah Ruem
    • Journal of Hospice and Palliative Care
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.242-252
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    • 2017
  • Purpose: Given the emergence of a new profession called a palliative care aide, this study aims to develop the scope of its practice using the Delphi consensus method. Methods: This study was participated by a panel of experts comprising 36 members who were involved in either hospice palliative care practice or making relevant policies. Through a four-step Delphi study, the feasibility of the duty, task and task element was examined. Among the results, items that scored over 4.0 out of 5.0 were selected. Results: The analysis of the Delphi study suggested four job duties, 15 tasks and 46 task elements to be included in the practice scope for palliative care aides. Conclusion: This study defined the scope of practice for palliative care aides, which is expected to prevent any conflict or confusion regarding their job and to promote the quality of their service.

Hospice-Palliative Care Activities of personnel in a Long-Term Care Hospital; a retrospective chart review (일개요양병원 호스피스·완화의료의 서비스의 직종별 행위 분석; 후향적 의무기록 중심으로)

  • Cho, Hyun;Lim, Heeyoung
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.570-577
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study was to provide a basis for the development of a health insurance payment system by exploring inpatient hospice & palliative care activities in a long-term care hospital by occupational personnel. The contents and frequency of inpatient hospice-palliative care activities were obtained retrospectively from the chart review of 12 terminally ill patients who died during the 6 months before their deaths. According to their occupational personnel, doctors were doing blood transfusion, family counseling, and medication guidance. Nurses' main activities were airway suction, oxygen supply, EKG monitoring, observing patient's status, helping medication and tube feeding. Other workers' activities are as follows: social workers were applying individualized programs, physical therapists were doing electrostimulation, nutritionists were giving nutrition evaluation and meal rounding, and careworkers were assisting with meals and nutrition. Although certain nursing activities, like emotional support, were performed by nurses, the hospice-palliative activities from doctors, social workers and physical therapists were largely unavailable for terminally ill patients in a long-term care hospital. And some terminally ill patients were receiving too intensive and invasive medical cares for end end-of-life care. The results highlight the importance of valid measures of hospice-palliative care quality and the need for establishing an adequate reimbursement system for ensuring and improving end-of-life care.