• 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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• 제21권2호
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• pp.186-196
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• 2012

Information technology has changed the human life as well as the societal and economic paradigm. New office environments have been proposed to cope with emerging changes and to support working performances by reducing costs of office operation and business. Recently, office environments have adopted ubiquitous computing with a focus on collaboration to promote real-time enterprises. They become equipped with various mobile devices and pervasive technologies in wireless networks. This study aims to propose a direction for the adoption of mobile and pervasive computing on the new office environment. We investigate relate works and analyze new office types including mobile offices, telework centers and home offices. Using a customized questionnaire, the current conditions of the office environments and officers' demands were investigated and analyzed. In the end, we propose the direction for a ubiquitous office environment with a focus on two attributes, ubiquity and mobility. This research will be a basis for the development of ubiquitous offices that support the professionalism of works in practices.

• 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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• 제18권2호
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• pp.41-49
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• 2009

Contemporary design environment is formed with image-centered trend based on pluralism. In this point of view, enterprises' building lobbies are public places containing the equivocal meaning, actively utilizing light as a design element to express the image of enterprises' identifications. Light is an immaterial entity having unlimited possibilities and potentials on space. It also acts as media to activate spaces and create new images in connection with formative elements of space. This study is to figure out how lightings are expressed and affected the formative characteristics of office lobby spaces and activate the specific characteristics of spaces. As a result, we drew conclusions as follows. First, as state-of-the-art technology and media are introduced, light is expressed on spaces as floating, direction, rhythm, silhouette, metaphor and allusion, sense of depth and volume. Second, expressive aspects of light in lobby space are embodiment of light, substantiation of immateriality, standing of materiality from the perspective of spatial aesthetics, and distortion/transformation of shape, pluralism phenomena of space from the perspective of spatial structure. In this way, light on building lobbies which are greatly required design differentiation strategy, specializes space and also integrates all the designs as not only a functional element but also a mental, psychological, formative element. Consequently, light on lobby spaces induces communication between spaces and users, makes formative value of existence in itself, and presents the characteristics of differentiated enterprises' identities.

• 한국산학기술학회논문지
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• 제21권11호
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• pp.494-500
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• 2020

디자인 대안들을 검토하는 설계 초기단계에서 복잡한 건축물 형상을 시각적으로 구현하기 위해서는 여러 모델링 기법이 요구된다. 형태를 정의해주는 기하학적 속성들을 포함한 형상정보를 서로 다른 디지털 플랫폼 사이에서 프로세스의 연속성을 유지한 채 변환하는 과정에는 상당한 기술적 제약이 존재하고 있다. 이에, 본 연구는 디자인 도구로서 3D 모델링 소프트웨어(McNeel Rhino 3D)와 BIM 시스템(Autodesk Revit Architecture)사이에서 데이터 변환을 위한 호환체계를 제시하고자 한다. 이를 위해, 중간 형식의 파일을 불러들이는 기존의 방식이 아니라, 곡면형상에 내재된 수학적 함수관계를 정의한 NUBS 속성을 지원해주는 파일 포맷(3DM)을 링크시키는 인터페이싱 방법론에 기반한다. 즉, 시각적 프로그래밍 도구인 다이나모(Autodesk Dynamo for Revit)를 이용하여 형상정보를 매스 패밀리와 연동시켜주는 알고리즘을 구현함으로써, 여러 계획안들의 형상으로부터 면적정보의 자동적인 산출이 가능하게 되어 초기 설계단계에서의 규모 검토에 적용 가능하다. 알고리즘 기반의 데이터 호환을 구현한 본 연구 성과는 정형과 비정형 형상의 오피스 건축물을 대상으로 실무에서 요구되는 작업환경 설정을 템플릿 형식의 가이드라인으로 제공하는 동시에, 설계 지원 도구로서 그 활용성이 기대된다.

• 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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• 제22권1호
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• pp.47-54
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• 2013

For the office work environmental design, the importance of the design management is increased to improve operation efficiency as well as the aesthetic environmental implementation of the function today. Lighting is a required element ineffective operation environment. It has become more important for the aesthetic, economic, and practical reasons, to consider the luminous environment and the lighting of visual tasks separately. When the brightness is insufficient, productivity deteriorates, and the layout of the lighting located by mistake causes the fatigue of eyes. Productivity rises to office in a large number of studies so as satisfaction is low in general in the dark office, and to be bright. Therefore the purpose of this research is to suggest the right direction of lighting design of office building area. 11newly renovated office buildings are selected for this luminous environment research. We could conclusions as following through this research. First, it was planned brighter than the recommended lighting level in the most space. It shows that the accurate lighting design criteria is needed in order to achieve proper lighting environment. Second, the application of the LED lighting fixtures is continuously increased in the recent office lighting environment. It is explained that it is applied for reasons of the electrical energy reduction and the maintenance efficiency with the long life time. Third, the consideration of the lighting plan for the difference of working types is not enough. with various communication configuration through an independent plan, and the effective lighting plan that appropriateness preparation design and energy saving area vailable must be applied. Fourth, the lighting environment of the lobby needs a specialized lighting plan as are presentative space of the building.

• 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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• 제7호
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• pp.3-11
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• 1996

This study intents to provide useful information of effective office works by evaluating existing office work environment. It focuses on evaluating the quality of personal and common work spaces, comparing responses for user groups to their work environment, and identifying factors which affect the satisfaction of work environment . The study is based on the survey which has been answered by 193 respondents from 24 companies (mainly from large corporate companies) in Seoul. This study finds out that noise is the most serious problem in common work space and that environmental comfort and the size of common space are not satisfactory in their effective work. It identifies that open space work environment, which has been expansively provided for a long time, causes noise problem and deprives office workers of privacy and personalization opportunities. The respondents reply that meeting spaces are not enough in number and size and lack of privacy and its adequate quality . They respond that privacy , chair comfortness and storage spaces are important factors for personal work spaces. In order to improve the quality and efficiency of work, this study proposes that companies should provide convenient office facilities which considering human ergonomic and should educate professional facility managers.

• 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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• 제13권6호
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• pp.107-114
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• 2004

The purpose of this study is to propose the unit plan for home office which can substitute the existing unvaried unit plan in housing and homogeneous working space in office building through the recognition of necessity and possibility about whether home-basedworkandhomeofficecanbeformedornot. Based on the above contents of a research, the following conclusions were summarized; 1. The unit plan of home office was divided into 'jointly-used type' and 'independent-separated type' in accordance with the relationship between housing and working space, 'dwelling-emphasis type' and 'working-emphasis type' in accordance with the grade of ranks between housing and working space. And the universal validity which could accept properly the dweller's characteristics was drawn by the above classification of unit types. 2. The required characteristics in a unit plan for home office were classified into flexibility, privacy, efficiency, identity, amenity. And the analyzing system of planning methodology was assigned according to dividing interior components into space-functional, space-designing interior facts. The planning methodology would have to be considered on the correlation with each required characteristic. As a result of the study, through a planning of independent-separated type, In especial, 'vertical-separated type', it was certificated that vertical-separated type could satisfy a variety of required characteristic in space-designing as well as space-functional aspect.

• 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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• 제41호
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• pp.71-79
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• 2003

The quality of the environment, both natural and man-made, has unlimited influence on people's behavior and their physical and psychological well being. Interior designers shaped the indoor environment in which people live, work, perform day-to-day tasks and rest. Since designers affect a society's sensitivity and thinking, the aesthetics and ethics of the designs must respond to the most burning environmental issues of the contemporary world. This awareness is especially important now, at this critical time in the life of our planet, when humanity is facing twin catastrophes: natural resources depletion and environmental degradation. Under this concept, the purpose of this study is to configure what kind of design is ecologic and sustainable design and how we can develop ecological design as focusing on natural ventilation, natural lighting, uses of recycled materials, application of Indoor landscaping and architectural forms through several existing cases of the ecological office building.

• 한국실내디자인학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국실내디자인학회 2008년도 춘계학술발표대회 논문집
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• pp.290-294
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• 2008

Conversion of the building can be a core strategy to activate the urban regeneration. Especially in the decayed district, the conversion or retrofit of old building can be a core catalyst to stimulate the urban regeneration. Throughout the case study, a conversion from office to dwelling, there were figured out the design strategies to respond to spatial, functional requirements. The results are as follows ; 1) The main design strategy is to articulate the space by embedding the wall, mass in the rectangular space. 2) to respond to the small size of space, the flexible, movable wall system Is adopted. This gives the selectiveness to the use of space. 3) to secure the livability of interior space, the buffer zone, a terrace space, is fully utilized. This space acts as thermal buffer zone as well as a semi-interior space.

• 디자인학연구
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• 제13권4호
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• pp.105-114
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• 2000

애플(Apple)사가 매킨토시 컴퓨터에 데스크탑 오피스 메타포(desktop-office metaphor)를 채택한 이래로 멀티미디어 제품 및 서비스 개발을 위해 사용자에게 친숙한 지식, 관념, 이미지 등을 은유적으로 표현하는 방식의 사용자 인터페이스 구현은 보편화되어 있다. 메타포는 사용자 인터페이스 디자인에서 정보의 유형 또는 실체를 명확하게 해주기 위한 형식체계의 하나로 활용될 수 있으나, 이와 같은 인터페이스와 메타포의 관계에 대한 이론적 체계가 확립되어 있지 못한 상태에 있다. 따라서 본 연구는 멀티미디어 디자인 분야에서 핵심 영역으로 간주되고 있는 '사용자 인터페이스'에 대하여 고찰하고, '사용자 인터페이스'와 밀접한 관계를 맺고 있는 '그래픽 메타포 유형'에 관하여 탐색하였다. 본 연구의 결과로 제시된 7가지의 그래픽 메타포 유형은 향후 멀티미디어 디자인 분야에서의 사용자 인터페이스 연구를 위한 지식체계의 하나로 활용될 수 있기를 기대한다.

• 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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• 제29호
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• pp.163-172
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• 2001

An office is understood as a system consisted of three subsystem : office work, technology and organization. In the age of information, an office is a complicated device in an organization to create, process, modify and deliver various information for organizational goals. The purpose of this study is to provide design guidelines on office workstations based on the analysis of employees' preference and work-style responding to current changes of an organization and work process. Through a literature survey, the study briefly reviewed characteristics of interior design to find changing factors and directions of office interior. Work characteristics in an office are analyzed based on information, activity and communication characteristics while office environment is analyzed based on physical and technological factors. Finally, questionnaire items are derived from a critical comparison between work characteristics and workstation organization(furniture etc) factor. workplace strategies by preference are suggested to increase office productivity, employee satisfaction and to reduce space costs.